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    Method for forming an improved imaging support element including amine reactive side groups and element formed therewith
    3.
    发明授权
    Method for forming an improved imaging support element including amine reactive side groups and element formed therewith 失效
    用于形成包括胺反应性侧基和由其形成的元件的改进的成像支撑元件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06190842B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-02-20

    申请号：US09467234

    申请日：1999-12-20

    申请人： Jeremy M. Grace ,  Louis J. Gerenser ,  Wayne A. Bowman ,  Elizabeth G. Burns ,  Richard A. Castle ,  David M. Teegarden

    发明人： Jeremy M. Grace ,  Louis J. Gerenser ,  Wayne A. Bowman ,  Elizabeth G. Burns ,  Richard A. Castle ,  David M. Teegarden

    IPC分类号： G03C174

    CPC分类号： G03C1/93 ,  G03C1/76 ,  G03C1/915

    摘要： An imaging support element comprising a polymeric film support and a thermally stable single subbing layer is made by forming a coating over the polymeric film support, the coating having a surface including amine reactive groups in a density of at least 1010 per cm2 and then heat treating the polymeric film support with the coating thereon at a temperature in the range of from about 50° C. below the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymeric support up to the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymeric support. The polymeric film support is nitrogen plasma treated. The layer is formed by applying to the polymeric support web a coating including at least one non-amine reactive comonomer and at least one comonomer having amine reactive side groups.

    摘要翻译： 通过在聚合物膜载体上形成涂层来制备包括聚合物膜载体和热稳定的单一底层的成像支撑元件，该涂层具有包括胺活性基团的表面，密度至少为1010 / cm2，然后热处理 所述聚合物膜支撑物在其上具有低于聚合物载体的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）约50℃至聚合物载体的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）的范围内的涂层。 聚合物膜载体是氮等离子体处理的。 通过向聚合物支撑纤维网施加包含至少一种非胺反应性共聚单体和至少一种具有胺反应性侧基的共聚单体的涂层来形成该层。

    Process for making an optical compensator film comprising an anisotropic nematic liquid crystal
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for making an optical compensator film comprising an anisotropic nematic liquid crystal 有权
    制造包含各向异性向列型液晶的光学补偿膜的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06894751B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-05-17

    申请号：US10194823

    申请日：2002-07-12

    申请人： Jason A. Payne ,  Joseph W. Hoff ,  Richard A. Castle ,  Charles L. Bauer ,  James F. Elman

    发明人： Jason A. Payne ,  Joseph W. Hoff ,  Richard A. Castle ,  Charles L. Bauer ,  James F. Elman

    IPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  B05D5/06 ,  C08F2/48

    CPC分类号： C09K19/02 ,  G02B5/3016

    摘要： A process for making an optical compensator, comprising the steps of coating a orientable resin in a solvent onto a support; drying the resin-containing coating; orienting the resin-containing layer in a predetermined direction; coating a nematic liquid-crystal compound in a solvent carrier onto the orientation layer; drying the nematic liquid-crystal-containing coating; thermally treating the nematic liquid-crystal compound layer, cooling the nematic liquid-crystal compound layer, polymerizing or curing the anisotropic nematic liquid-crystalline layer to form an integral component; and optionally repeating the above steps on top of the integral component so that the optical axis of the first anisotropic nematic liquid-crystal layer is positioned orthogonally relative to the respective optical axis of the second anisotropic nematic liquid-crystal layer about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the support.

    摘要翻译： 一种制造光学补偿器的方法，包括以下步骤：将溶剂中的可取向树脂涂覆到载体上; 干燥含树脂的涂层; 使含树脂层沿预定方向取向; 将溶剂载体中的向列型液晶化合物涂布在取向层上; 干燥含向列液晶的涂料; 热处理向列液晶化合物层，冷却向列型液晶化合物层，聚合或固化各向异性向列型液晶层以形成一体成分; 并且可选地在整体部件的顶部上重复上述步骤，使得第一各向异性向列型液晶层的光轴相对于第二各向异性向列型液晶层的各个光轴垂直于垂直于第二各向异性向列型液晶层的轴垂直定位 飞机的支持。

    Method for forming an improved imaging support element and element formed therewith
    6.
    发明授权
    Method for forming an improved imaging support element and element formed therewith 失效
    用于形成改进的成像支撑元件和由其形成的元件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06235459B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-05-22

    申请号：US09467610

    申请日：1999-12-20

    申请人： Jeremy M. Grace ,  Louis J. Gerenser ,  Wayne A. Bowman ,  Elizabeth G. Burns ,  Richard A. Castle ,  David M. Teegarden

    发明人： Jeremy M. Grace ,  Louis J. Gerenser ,  Wayne A. Bowman ,  Elizabeth G. Burns ,  Richard A. Castle ,  David M. Teegarden

    IPC分类号： G03C1795

    CPC分类号： G03C1/91 ,  G03C1/30 ,  G03C1/915 ,  G03C2001/308 ,  G03C2200/43 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31797

    摘要： An imaging support element comprising a polymeric film support and a thermally stable single subbing layer is made by forming a coating over the polymeric film support, the coating having a surface including amine reactive groups in a density of at least 1010 per cm2 and then heat treating the polymeric film support with the coating thereon at a temperature in the range of from about 50° C. below the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymeric support up to the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymeric support. The polymeric film support is nitrogen plasma treated. The layer is preferably formed by coating a monomer solution on the nitrogen plasma treated polymer support wherein the coated monomer has at least two vinyl sulfone groups which provide the amine reactive groups. Alternatively, the layer may be formed by applying to the polymeric support web a coating including at least one non-amine reactive comonomer and at least one comonomer having amine reactive side groups.

    摘要翻译： 通过在聚合物膜载体上形成涂层来制备包括聚合物膜载体和热稳定的单一底层的成像支撑元件，该涂层具有包括胺活性基团的表面，密度至少为1010 / cm2，然后热处理 所述聚合物膜支撑物在其上具有低于聚合物载体的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）约50℃至聚合物载体的玻璃化转变温度（Tg）的范围内的涂层。 聚合物膜载体是氮等离子体处理的。 该层优选通过在氮等离子体处理的聚合物载体上涂覆单体溶液形成，其中涂覆的单体具有提供胺反应性基团的至少两个乙烯基砜基团。 或者，可以通过向聚合物支撑纤维网施加包含至少一种非胺反应性共聚单体和至少一种具有胺反应性侧基的共聚单体的涂层来形成该层。

    Coating composition for electrically-conductive layer comprising vanadium oxide gel
    7.
    发明授权
    Coating composition for electrically-conductive layer comprising vanadium oxide gel 失效
    包含氧化钒凝胶的导电层用涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5709984A

    公开(公告)日：1998-01-20

    申请号：US740572

    申请日：1996-10-31

    申请人： Janglin Chen ,  Richard A. Castle ,  Karen E. Gleasman

    发明人： Janglin Chen ,  Richard A. Castle ,  Karen E. Gleasman

    IPC分类号： G03C1/053 ,  G03C1/795 ,  G03C1/85 ,  G03C1/91 ,  G03C1/89 ,  B32B9/00 ,  H01B1/06

    CPC分类号： G03C1/853 ,  G03C1/053 ,  G03C1/7954 ,  G03C1/91 ,  Y10S430/136 ,  Y10T428/31786

    摘要： A coating composition useful for forming an electrically conductive layer on a substrate is disclosed, said composition comprising a liquid medium containing: a) a vanadium oxide gel, b) a film-forming binder, and c) a conductivity-increasing amount of a volatile aromatic compound comprising an aromatic ring substituted with at least one hydroxy group or a hydroxy substituted substituent group. Further embodiments of the invention disclose a composite support for an imaging element, which composite support comprises a polymeric film having coated thereon an electrically conductive layer, wherein the electrically conductive layer has been formed by applying a coating of the coating composition of the invention, and drying the coating. In accordance with yet a further embodiment of the invention, an imaging element for use in an image-forming process is described, which element comprises a support, an image-forming layer, and an electrically conductive layer, said electrically conductive layer having been formed by applying a coating of the coating composition of the invention, and drying the coating. The invention provides composite supports and imaging elements containing an electrically conductive antistatic layer having excellent antistatic performance and adhesion to polymer film supports.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于在基材上形成导电层的涂料组合物，所述组合物包含液体介质，所述液体介质包含：a）氧化钒凝胶，b）成膜粘合剂，和c）导电性增加量的挥发性 芳香族化合物，其包含被至少一个羟基或羟基取代的取代基取代的芳香环。 本发明的另外的实施方案公开了一种用于成像元件的复合载体，该复合载体包括其上涂覆有导电层的聚合物膜，其中通过施加本发明的涂料组合物的涂层形成导电层，以及 干燥涂层。 根据本发明的另一个实施例，描述了一种用于图像形成过程的成像元件，该元件包括支撑件，图像形成层和导电层，所述导电层已经形成 通过施加本发明的涂料组合物的涂层，并干燥涂层。 本发明提供复合载体和含有导电抗静电层的成像元件，其具有优异的抗静电性能和对聚合物膜载体的粘合性。

    Mounting device or catch
    8.
    发明授权
    Mounting device or catch 失效
    安装装置或卡扣

    公开(公告)号：US06244558B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-06-12

    申请号：US09502181

    申请日：2000-02-10

    申请人： Richard A. Castle

    发明人： Richard A. Castle

    IPC分类号： A01K9710

    CPC分类号： A47G1/215 ,  Y10S248/903

    摘要： The present invention describes an improved mounting device or catch intended for mounting mirrors, glass plates or other generally flat objects to walls, doors, cabinets or other appropriate surfaces. The present invention comprises a plastic shell element, similar in appearance to existing mounting devices, but having a recessed means on its back side to accommodate a support plate. The support plate is a preferably metal, generally J-shaped plate that slidably engages the plastic shell to provide much greater structural integrity to the mounting device. In addition to strengthening the basic support structure, the metal plate provides a secondary support means that can retain the supported object even in the event of a failure of the plastic shell, potentially preventing the destruction of the supported object. The improved structural features are accomplished while retaining the aesthetic features and resilient support features of prior-art plastic mounting devices.

    摘要翻译： 本发明描述了一种用于将反射镜，玻璃板或其他大致平坦的物体安装到墙壁，门，橱柜或其他适当表面的改进的安装装置或捕集器。 本发明包括塑料外壳元件，其外观类似于现有的安装装置，但在其后侧具有凹入装置以容纳支撑板。 支撑板优选地是金属的，通常为J形的板，其可滑动地接合塑料壳，以向安装装置提供更大的结构完整性。 除了加强基本支撑结构之外，金属板还提供了二次支撑装置，即使在塑料外壳发生故障的情况下也能够保持支撑的物体，从而潜在地防止受支撑物体的破坏。 改进的结构特征是在保留现有技术的塑料安装装置的美学特征和弹性支撑特征的同时实现的。

    Photographic paper backing containing polymeric primary amine addition salt
    9.
    发明授权
    Photographic paper backing containing polymeric primary amine addition salt 失效
    含有聚合伯胺加成盐的照相纸背衬

    公开(公告)号：US6077656A

    公开(公告)日：2000-06-20

    申请号：US305933

    申请日：1999-05-06

    申请人： Debasis Majumdar ,  Charles C. Anderson ,  Richard A. Castle

    发明人： Debasis Majumdar ,  Charles C. Anderson ,  Richard A. Castle

    IPC分类号： G03C1/053 ,  G03C1/79 ,  G03C1/85 ,  G03C1/89

    CPC分类号： G03C1/85 ,  G03C1/053

    摘要： The present invention is a photographic element including a substrate with a polyolefin resin layer, which is preferably polypropylene, on each surface of the said substrate. The photographic paper includes a print or backmark retaining and spliceable antistatic layer having a dry coverage of from 10 mg/m.sup.2 to 10,000 mg/m.sup.2 on one of the free surfaces of the polyolefin layers. An imaging layer may be superimposed on the other free surface of the polyolefin layers. The antistatic layer includes a (i) conductive agent, preferably a combination of an alkali metal salt and a polymerized alkylene oxide, (ii) a positively charged colloidal oxide sol and (iii) a film forming binder which is an interpolymer of a primary amine addition salt with a peel strength of 200 g or above on the polyolefin surface on which the antistatic layer of the present invention is to be formed. The antistatic layer is expected to provide surface electrical resistivity of less than 12 log .OMEGA./, preferably equal to or less than 11 log .OMEGA./, and excellent backmark retention characteristics and spliceability for commercial photofinishing equipment such as the Gretag CLAS 35 printers.

    摘要翻译： 本发明是在所述基板的每个表面上包括具有聚烯烃树脂层的基材（其优选为聚丙烯）的照相元件。 照相纸包括在聚烯烃层的一个自由表面上具有10mg / m 2至10,000mg / m 2的干覆盖率的印刷或背面保持和可拼接的抗静电层。 成像层可以叠加在聚烯烃层的另一自由表面上。 抗静电层包括（i）导电剂，优选碱金属盐和聚合的烯化氧的组合，（ii）带正电荷的胶体氧化物溶胶和（iii）作为伯胺的互聚物的成膜粘合剂 在其上将形成本发明的抗静电层的聚烯烃表面上具有剥离强度为200g以上的加成盐。 预计抗静电层的表面电阻率小于12log OMEGA / + Z，优选等于或小于11log OMEGA / + Z，以及商业照相洗印加工设备（如Gretag CLAS 35）的优异的背标保持特性和可拼接性 打印机