Determination And Control Of Wellbore Fluid Level, Output Flow, And Desired Pump Operating Speed, Using A Control System For A Centrifugal Pump Disposed Within The Wellbore
    1.
    发明申请
    Determination And Control Of Wellbore Fluid Level, Output Flow, And Desired Pump Operating Speed, Using A Control System For A Centrifugal Pump Disposed Within The Wellbore 有权
    井眼流体水平,输出流量和所需泵运行速度的测定与控制,使用井筒内设置的离心泵控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US20080067116A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11741412

    申请日:2007-04-27

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for determining a fluid level and/or output flow during operation of a centrifugal pump, are provided, which may be used for production of gas and/or oil from a well, and include a vector feedback model to derive values of torque and speed from signals indicative of instantaneous current and voltage drawn by the pump motor, a pump model which derives values of the fluid flow rate and the head pressure for the pump from torque and speed inputs, a pumping system model that derives, from the estimated values of the pump operating parameters, an estimated value of fluid level and other pumping system parameters. Controllers responsive to the estimated values of the pumping system parameters control the pump to maintain fluid level at the pump input, near an optimum level, or within a safe operating range and/or output flow from the pump.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于在离心泵操作期间确定流体水平和/或输出流量的方法和装置,其可用于从井产生气体和/或油,并且包括矢量反馈模型以导出值 来自表示由泵电动机牵引的瞬时电流和电压的信号的转矩和转速;一个泵模型,其从扭矩和速度输入中导出流体流速的值和泵头压力;泵系统模型, 泵运行参数的估计值,流体液位的估计值和其他泵送系统参数。 响应于泵送系统参数的估计值的控制器控制泵以维持泵输入处的液位,接近最佳水平,或者在安全工作范围内和/或来自泵的输出流。

    Pneumatic biasing of a linear actuator and implementations thereof
    5.
    发明申请
    Pneumatic biasing of a linear actuator and implementations thereof 有权
    线性致动器的气动偏压及其实施方案

    公开(公告)号:US20070068399A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-29

    申请号:US11526362

    申请日:2006-09-25

    CPC classification number: B30B1/38 B30B1/18 Y10T74/1868

    Abstract: An improved method and apparatus are provided for constructing and operating a linear actuator, and equipment incorporating a linear actuator, by operatively connecting a pressure biasing pneumatic arrangement between the driving member and the driven member of a mechanical linear actuator for applying a unidirectional biasing force between the driving and driven members, along an axis of motion, regardless of the location or movement of the driving and driven elements with respect to one another along the axis of motion. The pneumatic biasing arrangement is also configured, connected and operated to reduce the force which must be exerted by the driving and driven members in extending and retracting the linear actuator. The pneumatic biasing arrangement may further be configured for preferentially aiding extension or retraction of the actuator.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种改进的方法和装置,用于构造和操作线性致动器,以及包括线性致动器的设备,通过在机械线性致动器的驱动构件和从动构件之间可操作地连接压力偏压气动装置,以在机械线性致动器之间施加单向偏置力 驱动和被驱动构件沿着运动轴线,而不管驱动元件和被驱动元件相对于运动轴线相对于彼此的位置或运动如何。 气动偏压装置还被构造,连接和操作以减小驱动和被驱动构件在伸直和缩回线性致动器时必须施加的力。 气动偏压装置还可以被配置为优先地辅助致动器的伸展或缩回。

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