摘要:
A method and apparatus for cleaning a test probe of a semiconductor probe card. In one embodiment, the method of cleaning includes the steps of placing the test probes in contact with a textured cleaning surface and providing a vibrational movement to the cleaning surface.
摘要:
An improved method and apparatus for electrically coupling the bond pads of an integrated circuit to a tester. One embodiment the invention includes a probe card having a plurality of test probes and a means for placing the test probes in intimate contact with a corresponding set of bond pads located along the surface of an integrated circuit. Electrical contact is achieved between the test probes and bond pads by inducing a small and rapid cyclic movement between the test probes and bond pads such that the test probes pierce a dielectric layer on the surface of the bond pads. In one embodiment, the cyclic movement between the test probes and bond pads is achieved by the use of a piezoelectric actuator.
摘要:
A method and apparatus for electrically coupling the bond pads of an integrated circuit to a tester using a probe card having a biasing element supporting a plurality of tests probes. In one embodiment, the method includes the steps of placing the test probes in contact with the bond pads and providing a vibrational movement to the biasing element such that the test probes move relative to the bond pads and such that the test probes remove an electrically non-conductive material on the surface of the bond pads to establish an electrical connection between the test probes and the bond pads.
摘要:
A robotic apparatus for positioning a tool or work hand that incorporates a compliant wrist effective to adjust to delicate but misaligned portions of the workpiece, comprising (a) structure for magnetically supporting a positioning member carrying a gripper tool; (b) pneumatic structure for selectively separating and floating the positioning member from said supporting structure to permit lateral adjustment of the positioning member in response to small forces received from the gripper tool as it carries out gripping; and (c) structure for locking the positioning member to the supporting structure upon completion of the desired lateral adjustment. A method of using such compliant wrist concept, comprising (a) magnetically suspending a positioning plate from a magnet, the plate carrying the gripper tool; (b) injecting a film of air between the interface of the magnet and plate to provide floating separation therebetween enabling ease of lateral movement; (c) closing a gripper tool about the part to be gripped causing any offcenter gripping forces to be translated back to the plate resulting in lateral movement in response thereto for seeking a centering position; and (d) upon achieving the desired centering position, deactivating the air injection to permit the magnet to lock the plate in position relative to the magnet for further robotic movement.