公开(公告)号：US4149665A

公开(公告)日：1979-04-17

申请号：US848794

申请日：1977-11-04

申请人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Ernest N. Costogue ,  Roy G. Downing ,  Orwin Middleton ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui ,  Fred J. Cairo ,  Jerry K. Person

发明人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Ernest N. Costogue ,  Roy G. Downing ,  Orwin Middleton ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui ,  Fred J. Cairo ,  Jerry K. Person

IPC分类号： H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H05K3/26 ,  H05K3/34

CPC分类号： H01L31/1876 ,  H01L31/0516 ,  H02S50/10 ,  H05K3/26 ,  H05K3/341 ,  H05K3/3494 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y10S136/29 ,  Y10T29/53174 ,  Y10T29/53478

摘要： A machine for attaching solar cells to a flexible substrate having printed circuitry deposited thereon. The strip is fed through a first station in which solar cells are elevated into engagement with solder pads for the printed circuitry and thereafter heated by an infrared lamp, a second station at which flux and solder residue is removed, a third station at which electrical performance of the soldered cells is determined, a fourth station at which an encapsulating resin is deposited on the cells, a fifth station at which the encapsulated solar cells are examined for electrical performance and a final station at which the resulting array is wound on a take-up drum.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将太阳能电池附着到具有沉积在其上的印刷电路的柔性基板的机器。 带材通过第一工位进料，其中太阳能电池被升高成与用于印刷电路的焊盘接合，然后由红外灯，去除焊剂和焊料残留物的第二工位加热;第三工位，电性能 确定焊接电池的第四工位，封装树脂沉积在电池上的第四工位，第五工位，封装的太阳能电池被检查用于电气性能;最后一个工位，其中所得的阵列缠绕在卷取的电池上， 鼓鼓。

公开(公告)号：US3966499A

公开(公告)日：1976-06-29

申请号：US462341

申请日：1974-04-19

申请人： Robert K. Yasui ,  Paul A. Berman

发明人： Robert K. Yasui ,  Paul A. Berman

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/02

CPC分类号： H01L31/022433 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： A grid pattern for a solar cell of the type including a semiconductive layer doped to a first polarity and a top counter-doped layer. The grid pattern comprises a plurality of concentric conductive grids of selected geometric shapes which are centered about the center of the exposed active surface of the counter-doped layer. Connected to the grids is one or more conductors which extend to the cell's periphery. For the pattern area, the grids and conductors are arranged in the pattern to minimize the maximum distance which any injected majority carriers have to travel to reach any of the grids or conductors. The pattern has a multi-axes symmetry with respect to the cell center to minimize the maximum temperature differentials between points on the cell surface and to provide a more uniform temperature distribution across the cell face.

摘要翻译： 用于太阳能电池的栅格图案，其包括掺杂到第一极性的半导体层和顶部反掺杂层。 栅格图案包括以相反掺杂层的暴露的有源表面的中心为中心的选定几何形状的多个同心导电栅格。 连接到电网是一个或多个延伸到电池外围的导体。 对于图案区域，栅格和导体以图案布置以使得任何注入的多数载体必须行进到达任何网格或导体的最大距离最小化。 该图案相对于细胞中心具有多轴对称性，以最小化细胞表面上的点之间的最大温差，并且在细胞表面上提供更均匀的温度分布。

公开(公告)号：US4267003A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-12

申请号：US66581

申请日：1979-08-14

申请人： Hans G. Mesch ,  Colin H. Debenham ,  Robert K. Yasui

发明人： Hans G. Mesch ,  Colin H. Debenham ,  Robert K. Yasui

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/18 ,  B32B31/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/67126 ,  H01L31/048 ,  H01L31/1876 ,  B64G1/443 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T156/1768

摘要： Solar cells are glassed mechanically to form solar cell stacks, each having a protective coverslide adhesively bonded to the active face of a solar cell, by relative movement of assembly fixtures past a solar cell dispenser which places a solar cell on each fixture, a following adhesive dispenser which applies adhesive to the active face of each cell, and a final coverslide dispenser which applies a coverslide to each cell to form an adhesively bonded cell stack. The preferred adhesive is a liquid adhesive which is applied to a central region only of each active cell face, then spreads over the entire cell face by capillary flow following application of the cell coverslide, and is finally cured by relative movement of the cell stack through an oven or the like.

摘要翻译： 太阳能电池机械地玻璃化以形成太阳能电池堆，每个太阳能电池堆都具有通过组装夹具相对运动而粘附到太阳能电池的有源面上的保护性盖玻片，太阳能电池组件通过将太阳能电池放置在每个固定装置上的太阳能电池分配器， 分配器，其将粘合剂施加到每个电池的主动面，以及最终的盖玻片分配器，其将盖玻片施加到每个电池以形成粘合的电池堆。 优选的粘合剂是液体粘合剂，其仅施加到每个活性细胞面的中心区域，然后在施加细胞盖玻片之后通过毛细管流动在整个细胞表面上扩散，并且最终通过细胞堆叠的相对运动 烤箱等。

公开(公告)号：US4133697A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-09

申请号：US809890

申请日：1977-06-24

申请人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui

发明人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H05K1/18 ,  H05K3/28 ,  H05K3/34 ,  H01L31/06

CPC分类号： H01L31/0516 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/1876 ,  H05K3/341 ,  H05K1/189 ,  H05K2203/1545 ,  H05K3/281 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y02P70/613

摘要： Providing printed circuitry in a sandwiched relation with a pair of flexible layers of non-conductive material, depositing solder pads on the printed circuitry and storing the resulting substrate on a drum, withdrawing the substrate from the drum and incrementally advancing it along a linear path, serially transporting solderless solar cells into engagement with the pads and thereafter heating the pads for thus attaching the cells to the circuitry, cleaning excess flux from the solar cells, encapsulating the cells in a protective coating and thereafter spirally winding the resulting array on a drum.

摘要翻译： 将印刷电路与一对非导电材料的柔性层夹在一起，将印刷电路板上的焊盘沉积在印刷电路上，并将所得到的衬底储存在鼓上，从衬底上取出衬底并沿着线性路径递增地推进衬底， 串联运输无焊太阳能电池与焊盘接合，然后加热焊盘，从而将电池连接到电路，清洁太阳能电池的过量焊剂，将电池封装在保护涂层中，然后将所得阵列螺旋卷绕在磁鼓上。

公开(公告)号：US4173820A

公开(公告)日：1979-11-13

申请号：US891358

申请日：1978-03-29

申请人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui

发明人： Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch ,  Robert L. Mueller ,  Robert K. Yasui

IPC分类号： H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/042 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H05K1/18 ,  H05K3/28 ,  H05K3/34

CPC分类号： H01L31/0516 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/1876 ,  H05K3/341 ,  H05K1/189 ,  H05K2203/1545 ,  H05K3/281 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y02P70/521 ,  Y02P70/613 ,  Y10T29/49206

摘要： A method for forming a solar array strip including the steps of depositing solder pads on printed circuitry deposited on flexible substrate storing the resulting substrate on a drum, withdrawing the substrate from the drum and incrementally advancing it along a linear path, serially transporting solderless solar cells into engagement with the pads and thereafter heating the pads for thus attaching the cells to the printed circuitry, cleaning excess flux from the solar cells, encapsulating the cells in a protective coating and thereafter spirally winding the resulting array on a drum.

摘要翻译： 一种用于形成太阳能阵列条的方法，包括以下步骤：在沉积在柔性基板上的印刷电路上沉积焊盘，所述印刷电路板将所得到的基板存储在滚筒上，从所述滚筒中取出所述基板并沿着线性路径递增地推进所述基板，串联运输无焊料太阳能电池 与焊盘接合，然后加热焊盘，从而将电池连接到印刷电路，清洁来自太阳能电池的多余的焊剂，将电池封装在保护涂层中，然后将所得的阵列螺旋地卷绕在鼓上。