Mouse Model of Chronic Heart Failure and Coronary Atherosclerosis Regression
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    发明申请
    Mouse Model of Chronic Heart Failure and Coronary Atherosclerosis Regression 有权
    慢性心力衰竭和冠状动脉粥样硬化回归的小鼠模型

    公开(公告)号:US20080075663A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-27

    申请号:US11765408

    申请日:2007-06-19

    IPC分类号: A01K67/00 A61K49/00

    摘要: An animal model has been developed where the animals can survive myocardial infarctions caused by diet-induced coronary atherosclerosis, and live with chronic heart failure. This animal model is a result of reduced activity of scavenger receptor class BI (SR-BI) and ApoE and the inducible activity of the Mx1-Cre gene. In a preferred embodiment, the model is a result of crossbreeding two transgenic mouse lines: a knockout of SR-BI (SRBI−/−) and an impaired ApoE expressor (Apoeh/h) to generate a strain referred to as Apoeh/hSRB1−/− mice, which is then crossbred to mice that carry the inducible Mx1-Cre transgene. The Apoeh/hSRB1−/− mouse model is genetically modified, enabling the offspring to rapidly and permanently lower their high blood cholesterol levels caused by dietary challenge. The ability to rapidly and permanently lower blood cholesterol levels in these mice stops and may cause the regression of occlusive coronary atherosclerosis restoring blood flow to the heart, allowing the mice to survive from myocardial infarction and live with chronic heart failure.

    摘要翻译: 已经开发了一种动物模型,其中动物可以存活由饮食诱发的冠状动脉粥样硬化引起的心肌梗死,并且伴有慢性心力衰竭。 该动物模型是清道夫受体类BI(SR-BI)和ApoE的活性降低以及Mx1-Cre基因的诱导活性的结果。 在优选的实施方案中,该模型是杂交两个转基因小鼠品系的结果:SR-BI(SRBI - / - )的敲除和受损的ApoE表达(Apoe / SUP>)以产生称为Apoe小鼠的菌株,然后与携带可诱导Mx1-Cre转基因的小鼠杂交。 Apoe小鼠模型是基因修饰的,使得后代能够快速且永久地降低由饮食挑战引起的高血胆固醇水平。 快速和永久降低这些小鼠血液胆固醇水平的能力停止,并且可能导致闭塞性冠状动脉粥样硬化的消退,恢复心脏的血流量,使小鼠能够从心肌梗死中存活并与慢性心力衰竭一起生存。