摘要:
A method for detecting the presence of particulate matter in a liquid contained in a transparent container is disclosed as well as apparatus for performing the method. The preferred method includes the steps of rotating the container at a first relatively low rate of speed, rapidly stopping the container, immediately thereafter inspecting the rotating liquid in the container to determine if relatively lightweight particles are moving in the rotating liquid, rotating the container again to bring it to a second relatively high rate of speed, again rapidly stopping the container, and immediately thereafter inspecting the rotating liquid to determine if there are any relatively heavy particles moving in the rotating liquid.
摘要:
A fermentation process for preparing rifamycin SV employing a heretofore unknown microorganism is described, said microorganism being classified as a member of the genus Micromonospora and being herein named, Micromonospora ellipsospora 71372.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are novel N-acyl-3-aryl-3-azetidinols useful as intermediates. A method is provided for their direct preparation from acyclic starting materials. These N-acyl-3-aryl-azetidinols provide a convenient route to the 3-azetidinol series.
摘要:
This invention relates to the N-methyl-D-glucamine salt of 2(2''-methyl-3''-trifluoromethylanilino) nicotinic acid and to its particular suitability as a parenterally administered analgesic agent.
摘要:
Steroidal 5-keto-4,5-seco-3-ynes of the estrane, androstane, and pregnane series are prepared from 3-keto-4-dehydro steroids via the 3-hydrocarbon-sulfonylhydrazono-4,5-oxido derivative thereof which undergoes fission and rearrangement in situ to form the 5keto-4,5-seco-3-yne structure. The 6- and/or 10-hydrocarbon substituted-5-keto-4,5-seco-3-ynes are prepared by reacting a 6and/or 10-unsubstituted-5-keto-4,5-seco-3-yne in an alkylating medium with a hydrocarbon sulfonate or, preferably, a hydrocarbon halide. The steroidal 5-keto-4,5-seco-3-ynes of this invention are useful as intermediates in preparing pharmacologically valuable 6- and/or 10-hydrocarbon substituted-3-keto-4-dehydro steroids, e.g. 1. BY REACTION WITH MERCURIC ACETATE AND SULFURIC ACID IN ACETIC ACID; OR 2. BY REACTION WITH MERCURIC OXIDE AND TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID FOLLOWED BY TREATMENT OF THE THEREBY FORMED 3,5-DIKETO-4,5-SEC. STEROID WITH POTASSIUM T-BUTOXIDE IN T-BUTANOL.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are 2-(4-biphenyl)-cyclopropane carboxylic acids, which compounds are useful in alleviating inflammation, pain, hypoglycemia and ketosis.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are oxazolidine derivatives formed by the condensation of aldehydes with gentamicin complex or its components. These compounds exhibit strong antimicrobial properties.
摘要:
A NEW ANTIBIOTIC COMPLEX IDENTIFIED AS ANTIBIOTIC W847 COMPLEX, (OR ANTIBIOTIC W847 OR MAGALOMICIN), COMPOSED OF AT LEAST FOUR MAJOR ANTIBIOTIC COMPONENTS IS DUCED BY THE CULTIVATION UNDER SUBMERGED AEROBIC CONDITIONS OF MICROMONOSPORA MAGALOMICEA, A HITHERTO UNDESCRIBED SPECIES OF THE GENUS MICROMONOSPORA OF THE ORDER ACTINOMYCETALES. THE INDIVIDUAL COMPONENTS ARE ISOLATED BY SOLVENT EXTRACTION AND CHROMATOGRAPHY AND ARE CHARACETERIZED BY THEIR RESPECTIVE CHEMICAL AND BIOLOGOICAL PROPERTIES.
摘要:
DISCLOSED HEREIN ARE SUBSTITUTED 1-(1-ADAMANTYL)-2-CARBOXY-AZACYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND CERTAIN DERIVATIVES THEREOF. THEIR COMPOSITIONS ARE PARTICULARLY USEFUL IN THE TREATMENT OF PARKINSONISM.
摘要:
6-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED-4-PREGNENE-3,20-DIONES AND THE 1-DEHYDRO-, 6-DEHYDRO-, AND 1,6-BIS-DEHYDRO-ANALOGS THEREOF POSSESS CORTICOID PROPERTIES. PREFERRED ARE THE 6DEHYDRO ANALOGS, I.E. THE 6-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED-4,6PREGNADIENE-3,20-DIONES, HAVING ENHANCED ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY. COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INTERMEDIATES WHICH ALSO POSSESS GLUCOCORTICOID PROPERTIES ARE 6B-AZIDO-7AHYDROXY-21-OXYGENATED-4-PREGNENE-3,20-DIONES AND THE 7A-ACYLATES THEREOF. THE PREFERRED 6-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED-4,6-PREGNADIENE3,20-DIONES ARE PREPARED BY TREATING A 6A,7A-OXIDO-4PREGNENE WITH AN ALKALI METAL AZIDE IN AN AQUEOUS, INERT ORGANIC SOLVENT; ESTERIFYING THE THEREBY FORMED 6B-AZIDO7A-HYDROXY-4-PREGNENE; AND TREATING THE RESULTING 6BAZIDO-7A-ACYLOXY-4-PREGNENE WITH A TETRAALKYLAMMONIUM HALIDE IN AN APROTIC SOLVENT. ALTERNATIVELY, THE 6-AZIDO4,6-PREGNADIENES ARE PREPARED BY TREATING A 6B-AZIDO-7AHYDROXY-4-PREGNENE OR 7A-ACYLATE THEREOF WITH CONCENTRATED HYDROCHLORIC ACID IN A LOWER ALKANOIC ACID IN AN INERT SOLVENT. THE 6A-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED-4-PREGNENE-3,20-DIONES AND 1-DEHYDRO ANALOGS THEREOF ARE PREPARED BY TREATING A 6BHALOGENO-(OR 6B-SULFONYLOXY)-21-OXYGENATED-4-PREGNENE3,20-DIONE OR 1-DEHYDRO-ANALOG THEREOF WITH AN ALKALI METAL AZIDE IN AN INERT SOLVENT. THE 6-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED - 1,4,6 - PREGNATRIENE-3,20DIONES ARE PREPARED BY TREATING A T-AZIDO-21-OXYGENATED4,6-PREGNADIENE-3,20-DIONE WITH 2,3-DICHLORO-5,6-DICYANOBENZOQUINONE IN THE PRESENCE OF A STRONG ACID AND WATER.