摘要:
An angular velocity sensor includes a protrusion protruding in a Y′-axis direction and extending in an X-axis direction on a main surface of a rotated Y cut quartz plate, and an excitation electrode and a detection electrode formed on the main surface adjacent to this protrusion. This excitation electrode excites thickness-shear vibration in the X-axis direction on the quartz substrate, exiting vibration on the protrusion. Then, the protrusion is bent and displaced due to Coriolis force acting in a direction orthogonal to the vibration of the protrusion corresponding to a rotation around an Y′ axis. This displacement at the protrusion is applied to the quartz substrate as stress. The detection electrode detects change of this stress, thereby angular speed added to the angular velocity sensor is detected.
摘要:
To provide a transducer that can detect the rotation of the transducer with high degree of accuracy, a transducer includes a pair of oscillating reeds extending in the Y-direction to generate a first oscillation to generate a Coriolis force corresponding to the rotation of the transducer, a beam extending in the X-direction and connected to the pair of oscillating reeds, a first detecting unit provided on the beam to detect deformation of the beam due to a second oscillation of the pair of oscillating reeds caused by the Coriolis force, a base member to support the beam, a first connecting device to connect one end of the beam and the base member, and a second connecting device to connect the other end of the beam and the base member.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device including at least an interdigital transducer electrode that excites a Rayleigh surface acoustic wave on a surface of a crystal substrate and giving excitation in an upper limit mode of a stopband of the surface acoustic wave, wherein Euler angle representation (ψ, θ, Ψ) showing a cut angle and surface acoustic wave propagation direction of the crystal substrate is set as (0°, 0°≦θ≦180°, 0°
摘要:
To provide a vibratory gyroscope capable of detecting a change in posture with high accuracy without causing leaking of vibrations of vibrating bars via supporting units, a vibrator includes first to fourth vibrating bars extending parallel to each other substantially in the same plane, a bar-shaped beam extending substantially perpendicular to the four vibrating bars in the same plane and connected to the vibrating bars, bar-shaped supporting units to support the beam, driving units arranged in the third and fourth vibrating bars, and a detecting unit arranged the first vibrating bar.
摘要:
Exemplary embodiments provide a tuning-fork-type vibrating reed having satisfactory frequency-temperature characteristics in a broad temperature range, i.e. a tuning-fork-type vibrating reed exhibiting small changes in frequency over a broad temperature range is provided. The tuning-fork-type vibrating reed according to exemplary embodiments of the present invention includes a GaPO4 piezoelectric material and a pair of arms having the thickness in Z′-axis direction, the width in X-axis direction, and the length in Y′-axis direction. The X-axis, the Y′-axis, and the Z′-axis are defined by rotating around the X-axis among the crystal X-axis, Y-axis, and Z-axis of the GaPO4 by an angle between 7.7 degrees and 11.3 degrees measured clockwise as viewed from the origin looking in the positive X-axis direction.
摘要:
To provide a transducer that can detect the rotation of the transducer with high degree of accuracy, a transducer includes a pair of oscillating reeds extending in the Y-direction to generate a first oscillation to generate a Coriolis force corresponding to the rotation of the transducer, a beam extending in the X-direction and connected to the pair of oscillating reeds, a first detecting unit provided on the beam to detect deformation of the beam due to a second oscillation of the pair of oscillating reeds caused by the Coriolis force, a base member to support the beam, a first connecting device to connect one end of the beam and the base member, and a second connecting device to connect the other end of the beam and the base member.
摘要:
A motor control apparatus is provided which is capable of preventing large, accidental switching surges and suppressing switching surges that hamper efforts to improve the efficiency of PWM control inverters. The motor control apparatus has a PWM control inverter and axial position detector 3 that detects the position of the rotary axis of motor 14. Gate drive circuit 1 of the PWM control inverter comprises decoder circuit 4, correction gate circuit 5, and logical AND circuit 6. The correction gate circuit 5 sets a time difference at the change point for PWM signals and at the change point for commutation signals.
摘要:
A surface acoustic wave device includes: a quartz substrate; and at least a single-type IDT electrode provided on a surface of the quartz substrate for exciting a Rayleigh surface acoustic wave in the upper limit mode of the surface acoustic wave stop band with the following relationships satisfied; φ=0, 110°≦θ≦140°, and 38°≦|ψ|≦44°, when the quartz substrate cut angles and the surface acoustic wave propagation direction are represented by Euler angles (φ, θ, ψ), and wherein the electrode thickness relative to wavelength set such that H/λ≧0.1796η3−0.4303η2+0.2071η+0.0682, with the thickness of the IDT electrode defined as H, the width of an electrode IDT finger defined as d, the pitch between the electrode fingers of the IDT electrode as P, the wavelength of the surface acoustic wave as λ, and where η=d/P.
摘要:
The invention provides a method for adjusting the temperature-dependent property of a surface acoustic wave device is provided,, The method is appropriate for a temperature-dependent property that is expressed by a cubic function of a surface acoustic wave device using an in-plane rotated ST cut quartz crystal plate. The invention therefore provides a method for adjusting the temperature-dependent property of a surface acoustic wave device using an in-plane rotated ST cut quartz crystal plate having Euler angles of (0°, 113-135°, ±(40-49°)). The range of Euler angles is defined so that the temperature-dependent property of the surface acoustic wave device, using an in-plane rotated ST cut quartz crystal plate having the temperature-dependent property expressed by a cubic function, has an extreme value within the temperature range of −40 to +85° C., and the temperature-dependent property is rotated about the inflection point to minimize the frequency fluctuation within the operational temperature range by using appropriate regions.
摘要:
The invention provides a surface acoustic wave device which uses an in-plane rotated ST cut quartz crystal plate around the Z′-axis, and which has a large reflection coefficient of the Rayleigh wave. Comb teeth-like IDT electrodes are provided and reflectors to trap the Rayleigh wave are provided on both sides of the IDT electrodes on the principal surface of the in-plane rotated ST cut quartz crystal plate. The electrode width and pitch at the IDT electrodes are defined as Lt, Pt, the width and pitch of short-circuit electrodes at the reflectors as Lr, Pr, and the thickness of the IDT electrodes and the short-circuit electrodes side as Ht and Hr. If the electrode widths and pitches are set up so that either or both of Lt/Pt and Lr/Pr become 0.32±0.1, this enables maximizing the reflection coefficient and achieving the miniaturization of device itself by reducing the number of the short-circuit electrodes.