公开(公告)号：US4648048A

公开(公告)日：1987-03-03

申请号：US574875

申请日：1984-01-30

申请人： Alfred Dorn ,  Peter Schramm ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Oded Zingher

发明人： Alfred Dorn ,  Peter Schramm ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Oded Zingher

IPC分类号： G01B11/00 ,  B41F31/02 ,  B41F33/00 ,  G01B11/03 ,  G01B21/00 ,  G01N21/17 ,  G01N21/47 ,  G01B11/14

CPC分类号： B41F33/0036

摘要： An apparatus to obtain ink density data by scanning color measurement strips on a printed sheet has a densitometer mounted on a digitally-driven X,Y positioning mechanism, an optical sensor for detecting the position and orientation of the sheet with respect to the X,Y positioning mechanism, and a numerical computer for transforming the sheet coordinates of the color measurement strips to the X,Y coordinates of the X,Y positioning mechanism. Thus, the numerical computer can automatically position the densitometer to scan the color measurement strips. In a first embodiment, optical sensor arrays determine the position and orientation of the test sheet with respect to the X,Y positioning mechanism. In a second embodiment, the densitometer itself scans the edge portions of the test sheet to determine the position and orientation of the test sheet. The operator has the option of using sheet coordinates of the color measurement strips obtained from non-volatile storage, from a recording medium such as magnetic tape or disk, from direct operator entry from a keyboard, or from the sighting of the measurement strips on the test sheet arbitrarily positioned and oriented with respect to the X,Y positioning mechanism.

摘要翻译： 通过在印刷纸上扫描彩色测量条来获得油墨密度数据的装置具有安装在数字驱动的X，Y定位机构上的密度计，用于检测纸张相对于X，Y的位置和取向的光学传感器 定位机构，以及用于将彩色测量条的纸张坐标转换为X，Y定位机构的X，Y坐标的数字计算机。 因此，数字计算机可以自动定位密度计来扫描彩色测量条。 在第一实施例中，光学传感器阵列确定测试片相对于X，Y定位机构的位置和取向。 在第二实施例中，密度计本身扫描测试片的边缘部分以确定测试片的位置和取向。 操作者可以选择使用从非易失性存储器获得的彩色测量条的片材坐标，从诸如磁带或磁盘的记录介质，从键盘的直接操作者输入，或者从测量条上观察到的 测试片相对于X，Y定位机构任意定位和取向。

公开(公告)号：US4393775A

公开(公告)日：1983-07-19

申请号：US289365

申请日：1981-08-03

申请人： Bert Cappel ,  Gunther Schniggenfittig ,  Siegfried Schuhmann

发明人： Bert Cappel ,  Gunther Schniggenfittig ,  Siegfried Schuhmann

IPC分类号： B41F31/04 ,  B41F31/02 ,  B41F1/46

CPC分类号： B41F31/04 ,  B41P2231/12

摘要： An ink fountain including a frame defining a horizontal slot adjacent the fountain roller. Arranged side by side in the slot is a metering assembly in the form of a series of flat slides each having a cam assembly at its rear end for adjusting the position of the slide with respect to the fountain roller thereby to meter ink in predetermined thickness in respective zones. Each slide is formed of a body having secured thereto a rectangular tip portion formed of resilient plastic. The tip portion of each slide has embedded in it a blade of wear resistant spring metal, the blade being coextensive with the width of the slide and so oriented as to present a flat face to the fountain roller defining, with the fountain roller, a sharply acute cusp. The rectangular tip portion of each slide is relieved in the region just behind the spring metal blade to permit the blade to flex broadwise resiliently and accommodatingly when the slide is advanced to bring the edge of the blade against the surface of the fountain roller thereby to achieve a seal between the blade and the fountain roller with only limited reaction force being exerted between them.

摘要翻译： 一种墨斗，其包括限定与墨斗辊相邻的水平狭槽的框架。 在槽中并排设置的是一系列平面滑块形式的计量组件，每个平面滑块在其后端具有凸轮组件，用于相对于墨斗辊调节滑块的位置，从而以预定厚度计量墨水 各个区域。 每个滑块由固定到其上的由弹性塑料形成的矩形尖端部分的主体形成。 每个滑块的尖端部分嵌入其中的耐磨弹簧金属刀片，刀片与滑块的宽度共同延伸，并且定向成呈现与供墨辊一起的平坦的表面，与墨斗辊一起形成 急性尖。 每个滑块的矩形尖端部分在刚好在弹簧金属刀片之后的区域中被释放，以允许当滑块前进以使刮板的边缘抵靠在墨斗辊的表面上时，刀片能够弹性地和容纳地弯曲，从而实现 刀片和供墨辊之间的密封仅在其间施加有限的反作用力。

公开(公告)号：US4033259A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-05

申请号：US695421

申请日：1976-06-14

申请人： Siegfried Schuhmann

发明人： Siegfried Schuhmann

IPC分类号： B41F13/16 ,  B41F13/12

CPC分类号： B41F13/16 ,  Y10S101/36

摘要： Apparatus for facilitating peripheral adjustment of a printing plate on a printing cylinder of a multicolor printing press in the form of an optical viewing device having magnifying optics including a single eye piece and two objectives. The objectives are spaced for simultaneous viewing of a peripheral reference mark at the end of the cylinder and an index mark on the plate which is positionally related to the image thereon. The optical viewing device has a screen including an optical reference, with the reference and index marks being superimposable thereon in the same field of view. In one form of the invention a calibrated scale is provided on the screen for direct measurement of the disparity in peripheral register between the two marks. In another form of the invention the bracket which supports the viewing device has an associated calibrated micrometer screw for bodily movement of the viewing device between the two marks and with the change in micrometer reading providing a measure of the amount that the plate must be moved to achieve peripheral register.

摘要翻译： 一种用于促进多色印刷机的印刷滚筒上的印版的外围调节的装置，其以具有包括单个眼部件和两个目标在内的放大镜的光学观察装置的形式。 物镜间隔开，以便同时观察圆柱体末端的外围基准标记，以及板上与图像上位置相关的指示标记。 光学观察装置具有包括光学参考的屏幕，其中参考和索引标记在相同的视场中可重叠。 在本发明的一种形式中，在屏幕上提供校准刻度以直接测量两个标记之间的外围寄存器中的视差。 在本发明的另一形式中，支撑观察装置的支架具有相关联的校准千分尺螺丝，用于在两个标记之间观察装置的身体运动以及千分尺读数的变化，提供板必须移动到 实现外设寄存器。

公开(公告)号：US3978788A

公开(公告)日：1976-09-07

申请号：US578039

申请日：1975-05-16

申请人： Bert Cappel ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Klaus Wolf

发明人： Bert Cappel ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Klaus Wolf

IPC分类号： B41F31/04 ,  B41F31/02

CPC分类号： B41F31/045 ,  B41P2231/12

摘要： An ink fountain having a metering assembly in the form of a series of rectangularly shaped slides fitted into a horizontal slot in a frame with only the presented front ends of the slides being exposed and abutting the fountain roller. The slides are arranged side by side in coplanar relation with their lateral edges lying closely adjacent one another. Notches are formed in the lateral edges of the slides adjacent the front ends thereof, with the notches being occupied by slightly oversized buttons of resilient sealing material. The metering assembly is held captive at its ends between two vertical end plates which apply inward squeezing pressure to the metering assembly so as to compress the resilient buttons uniformly to bring the lateral edges of the slides into snug sliding relation to prevent leakage of ink between them and for the purpose of distributing any cumulative tolerance error equally between all of the slides in the series. Means are provided for confining the rear ends of the slides so that all the slides of the series are oriented precisely parallel to one another. Each of the slides has provision at its rear end for longitudinal adjustment in the form of an eccentric mechanism having a shallow throw. Each of the slides has a shank portion which is laterally relieved over the major portion of the length thereof so that the lateral edges of adjacent slides are in engagement only at the front and rear ends.

摘要翻译： 一种墨斗，其具有安装在框架中的水平狭槽中的一系列矩形形状的滑块的形式的计量组件，只有所展示的滑块的前端露出并邻接墨斗辊。 滑块与它们的侧边彼此紧密相邻的共面关系并排布置。 在靠近其前端的滑动件的侧边缘中形成有凹口，其中凹口由弹性密封材料的略大尺寸的按钮占据。 计量组件的两端垂直固定在两个垂直端板之间，这两个垂直端板向计量组件施加向内的挤压力，以均匀地压缩弹性按钮，使滑块的侧边缘保持滑动关系，以防止油墨在它们之间渗漏 并且为了在系列中的所有幻灯片之间均匀分布任何累积公差误差。 提供了用于限制滑块的后端的装置，使得系列的所有滑动件精确地彼此平行地定向。 每个滑块在其后端具有设置为具有浅投射的偏心机构的形式的纵向调节。 每个滑块具有在其长度的主要部分上横向释放的柄部分，使得相邻滑块的侧边缘仅在前端和后端处于接合状态。

公开(公告)号：US3933351A

公开(公告)日：1976-01-20

申请号：US526156

申请日：1974-11-22

申请人： Peter Mayer ,  Siegfried Schuhmann

发明人： Peter Mayer ,  Siegfried Schuhmann

IPC分类号： B65H5/22 ,  B65H29/68

CPC分类号： B65H5/228

摘要： A delivery arrangement including a conveyor and take-off mechanism for delivering a series of printed sheets onto a pile in which nozzles are provided distributed along the width of a sheet, for directing a jet of air to the underside in a direction opposite the sheet movement. A guide plate spaced under the sheet and extending upstream from the nozzles serves to confine the jet. Formed on the surface of the guide plate are a plurality of upraised islands, spaced from one another over the area of the guide plate, the islands presenting plateau surfaces at approximately the same elevation above the guide plate. Consequently, when a sheet is sucked downwardly by the jet of air it engages the plateau surfaces in light frictional engagement to apply frictional drag to the body of the sheet. The source of pressurized air for the nozzles includes means for automatically varying the pressure, and hence the frictional drag, in accordance with the speed of the press. In a preferred embodiment the plateau surfaces, which are spaced both laterally and longitudinally of the guide plate, occupy less than half of the total area of the guide plate and at least a portion of the guide plate is formed with a gradual curvature in a direction downwardly away from the sheet.

摘要翻译： 一种输送装置，包括用于将一系列印刷的纸张递送到其中设置有喷嘴的纸张的输送机和取出机构，其沿着纸张的宽度分布，用于沿与纸张移动相反的方向将空气流引导到下侧 。 在片材之下隔开并从喷嘴上游延伸的引导板用于限制射流。 形成在导板的表面上的是在引导板的区域上彼此间隔开的多个升高的​​岛，所述岛在引导板上方大致相同的高度处呈现平坦的表面。 因此，当片材被空气流向下吸收时，它以轻摩擦接合的方式与平台表面接合，以对片材的主体施加摩擦阻力。 用于喷嘴的加压空气源包括根据压力的速度自动改变压力并因此自动改变摩擦阻力的装置。 在一个优选实施例中，在导向板的横向和纵向间隔开的平台表面占据导向板的总面积的一半以下，并且导向板的至少一部分形成为沿着方向 向下远离纸张。

公开(公告)号：US4559874A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-24

申请号：US627794

申请日：1984-07-05

申请人： Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gunther Schniggenfittig

发明人： Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gunther Schniggenfittig

IPC分类号： B41F31/14

CPC分类号： B41F31/14 ,  B41P2231/10

摘要： An ink metering system for letterpress and offset printing machines is provided in which the duct roller, the ink vibrator discs and the transfer roller have a low circumferential speed and wherein the ink is accelerated by suitable vibrator devices to higher speeds corresponding to the circumferential speed of the plate cylinder. The ink vibrator discs are controlled under defined conditions by various lever systems in order that the ink may be transferred controllably and in optimum manner without any empty gaps. The ink vibrator discs can also be readily removed and fitted for repair and cleaning purposes.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于凸版印刷机和墨水印刷机的墨水计量系统，其中导管辊，墨水振动器圆盘和转印辊具有低的圆周速度，并且其中通过合适的振动器装置将墨水加速到对应于圆周速度 印版滚筒。 油墨振动器盘在规定的条件下通过各种杠杆系统进行控制，以便油墨可以可控地以最佳方式传送而没有任何空隙。 墨水振动器盘也可以容易地移除并安装用于修理和清洁目的。

公开(公告)号：US4200932A

公开(公告)日：1980-04-29

申请号：US913800

申请日：1978-06-08

申请人： Peter Schramm ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Edgar F. Schoneberger ,  Alfred Dorn ,  Bert Cappel

发明人： Peter Schramm ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Edgar F. Schoneberger ,  Alfred Dorn ,  Bert Cappel

IPC分类号： B41F33/00 ,  B41J33/00

CPC分类号： B41F33/0045

摘要： An automatic ink feed control for a printing machine. Several ink-dosing elements are arranged across the width of the printing machine for dosing the application of ink to a printing plate, and these ink-dosing elements are individually adjustable by an adjusting device. The ink density of several control areas on the printed material is measured by a scanning measuring device, and a computer control compares these measured ink densities to desired ink densities in order to effect control of the adjustment of the ink-dosing elements by the adjusting device.

摘要翻译： 印刷机的自动供墨控制。 在打印机的宽度上布置了几个喷墨计量元件，用于将油墨施加给印刷板，并且这些喷墨定量元件可通过调节装置单独调节。 通过扫描测量装置测量印刷材料上的几个控制区域的油墨密度，并且计算机控制器将这些测量的油墨密度与期望的油墨密度进行比较，以便通过调节装置来实现油墨计量元件的调节的控制 。

公开(公告)号：US4586148A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-29

申请号：US500612

申请日：1983-06-03

申请人： Jurgen Rehder ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gerd Steiner

发明人： Jurgen Rehder ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gerd Steiner

IPC分类号： B41F31/02 ,  B41F33/00 ,  G01B11/28 ,  B41M1/00 ,  G06F15/40

CPC分类号： B41F33/0027 ,  Y10S101/46

摘要： A machine for scanning printing plates to determine the ratio of "printing" to "non-printing" area for pre-adjustment of the ink dosing elements of a printing machine has an array of electronic photo-sensors, each sensor being disposed in a channel having low-reflection chambers which permit sharp delimination of resolution elements on the printing plate and ensure high definition scanning of different types of printing plates under practical conditions. Preferably the diaphragms dividing the channel into chambers have greater spacing at greater distances from the element sensed on the printing plate. To accommodate printing plates of different materials, means are provided for selecting the wave length of the light source. To prevent measurement error due to changes in the distance from the printing plate to the light source and sensor array, the photosensor array is preferably directed or aimed 60.degree. to 45.degree. with respect to the normal vector of the printing plate, and the light source is in the same quadrant as the photo-sensor array at an angle of 0.degree. to 45.degree. with respect to the normal vector. Automatic calibration, automatic printing plate size determination, automatic sensing of identification information engraved on the printing plate, and a stairstep scan to increase the scanning rate are provided by suitable procedures executed by a microcomputer controlling the scanning process and analyzing, adjusting, and interpreting data received from the sensor array.

摘要翻译： 用于扫描印版以确定“印刷”与“非印刷”区域的比例的机器用于预先调整印刷机的墨水计量元件的阵列具有电子光电传感器阵列，每个传感器设置在通道中 具有低反射室，其允许印刷板上的分辨率元件的清晰划分，并且确保在实际条件下对不同类型印刷版的高清晰度扫描。 优选地，将通道分成腔室的隔膜在距离印刷板上感测的元件更远的距离处具有更大的间隔。 为了适应不同材料的印版，提供了用于选择光源的波长的装置。 为了防止由于从印版到光源和传感器阵列的距离变化而引起的测量误差，光传感器阵列优选地相对于印版的法向量指向或瞄准60°至45°，光源 与光电传感器阵列相对于法向量以0°至45°的角度位于同一象限内。 通过自动校准，自动印版尺寸确定，刻印在印版上的识别信息的自动识别以及增加扫描速度的平面扫描，由控制扫描过程的微机执行的合适程序提供，并分析，调整和解释数据 从传感器阵列接收。

公开(公告)号：US4502386A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-05

申请号：US494172

申请日：1983-05-13

申请人： Bert Cappel ,  Helmut Kerber ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gerd Steiner

发明人： Bert Cappel ,  Helmut Kerber ,  Siegfried Schuhmann ,  Gerd Steiner

IPC分类号： B41F31/02 ,  B41F31/04 ,  B41F31/06 ,  B41L27/08

CPC分类号： B41F31/04

摘要： An ink fountain for a printing press has a temperature-responsive element for compensating the adjustment of the spacing between the blade and the fountain roller to keep the thickness of the ink film fed by the blade substantially constant even under extreme temperature variations. The sub-frame of the ink fountain is pivotally mounted to the main frame of the printing press about a pivot axis generally parallel to the axis of the fountain roller, and the pivot angle is a function of the thermal expansion of the temperature-responsive element. In one preferred embodiment, the temperature-responsive element is elongated, received in a guide fixed to the sub-frame, and has a free end bearing against the bearing bushing of the fountain roller. In another embodiment, the temperature-responsive element is a side wall of the ink trough or is a plate parallel to the side wall of the ink trough, and rollers are journaled to the temperature-responsive element and bear against the surface of the fountain roller. In either embodiment, the temperature-responsive element is pre-stressed by a pull rod tending to pivot the sub-frame so that the temperature-responsive element bears against the sub-frame and the main frame.

摘要翻译： 用于印刷机的墨斗具有温度响应元件，用于补偿叶片和墨斗辊之间的间隔的调节，以便即使在极端温度变化下也能保持由叶片供给的墨膜的厚度基本恒定。 墨斗的子框架围绕基本上平行于墨斗辊的轴线的枢转轴线可枢转地安装到印刷机的主框架上，并且枢转角度是温度响应元件的热膨胀的函数 。 在一个优选实施例中，温度响应元件是细长的，容纳在固定到子框架上的导向件中，并且具有抵靠供墨辊的轴承衬套的自由端轴承。 在另一个实施例中，温度响应元件是墨槽的侧壁或平行于墨槽的侧壁的板，并且辊与轴承温度响应元件并且抵靠在墨斗辊的表面上 。 在任一实施例中，温度响应元件由倾斜杆预先施加压力，拉杆使副框架枢转，使得温度响应元件抵靠在副框架和主框架上。