摘要:
Provided are a network node and a method of performing discovery, which may stably perform discovery without delay or crash of a network at the time of initial discovery in a large-scale network. The network node operated in a distributed network includes a discovery performing unit that determines a discovery back-off time that is a transmission wait time of a discovery message based on levels of priority of the network node, and a communication unit that transmits the discovery message using the discovery back-off time.
摘要:
The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for electronic voting performed in response to insertion of an electronic ballot by a voter into an electronic voting machine. The method includes storing candidate information in a candidate database, issuing an electronic ballot by a ballot dispenser in response to a ballot issuance request of a voter, displaying by the electronic voting machine a list of candidates from the candidate database when the electronic ballot is inserted into the electronic voting machine, and printing by a printer vote data related to a selected candidate on the electronic ballot, followed by dispensing the printed electronic ballot when the voter selects the candidate whom the voter wishes to vote from among the list of candidates. The electronic ballot is printed with a barcode corresponding to vote information containing at least one of data for authentication, precinct ID and polling place ID.
摘要:
A method includes, when a passage network connecting at least one first communication entity in a first local domain with at least one second communication entity in a second local domain does not support the broadcast scheme and the multicast scheme, transmitting, by a first discovery gateway, a discovery request to a second discovery gateway, which is one of all discovery gateways connected with the first discovery gateway, in the second local domain via the passage network. Even when a passage network that does not support broadcasting and multicasting is between two communication entities, the method enables a communication entity to search for connection information about a counterpart communication entity without information required for communication entities requiring interaction on a network to connect with each other, thereby performing a function such as data exchange and service provision at a global level.
摘要:
Provided is an apparatus for detecting a network attack situation. The apparatus includes an alarm receiver receiving a plurality of alarms raised in a network to which the alarm receiver is connected, converting the alarms into predetermined alarm data, and outputting the alarm data; an alarm processor analyzing an attack situation in the network based on attributes of the alarm data and a number of times that the alarm data is generated; a memory storing basic data needed to analyze the state of the network and providing the basic data to the alarm processor; and an interface transmitting the result of the analysis by the alarm processor to an external device, receiving a predetermined critical value from the external device, which is a basis for determining the occurrence of the attack situation, and outputting the critical value to the alarm processor such that the alarm processor can store the critical value in the memory. Equal numbers of hash engines and detection engines for processing the alarms in the network to the number of data groups classified as network attack situations are formed in a line. Therefore, a network attack situation can be detected in real time based on a great number of alarms indicating intrusion detection.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for transmitting Node Discovery Messages. The apparatus includes a Medium Access Control layer information collection unit, a Discovery Window Slot calculation unit, a DW size determination unit, a DWS selection unit, and an NDM processing unit. The MAC layer information collection unit collects time slot information for NDMs in a previous round. The DWS calculation unit generates information about the slots of a Discovery Window of a discovery frame in the previous round based on the time slot information. The DW size determination unit determines the size of the DW in a current round based on the information about the slots of the DW. The DWS selection unit selects Discovery Window Slots in the current round based on the size of the DW. The NDM processing unit sends the NDMs during respective times corresponding to the DWSs.
摘要:
A method, a device, and a system for real-time publish subscribe (RTPS) discovery based on a distributed hash table (DHT) are provided. The method for RTPS discovery based on a DHT includes: registering, by a participant peer of participants, the participants in a distributed hash table (DHT) of an overlay network; obtaining location information on relative participants to be discovered from the DHT; sharing information on entities of the relative participants by exchanging a discovery message with the participant peer based on the location information on the obtained relative participants; and performing handshaking between the entities of the participants and the entities of the relative participants. Therefore, the exemplary embodiments of the present invention can rapidly and efficiently perform the discover of the participants based on the DHT.
摘要:
There are provided a network security state visualization device and method, the device including: a security event collector collecting original security event information from network security apparatuses; a security event analyzer analyzing the original security event information collected by the security event collector and extracting characteristic data corresponding to a security event; and a three-dimensional visualization display unit visualizing a correlation between the characteristic data extracted by the security event analyzer as a three-dimensional screen to be displayed.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method of detecting abnormal traffic at the network level using a statistical analysis and a computer-readable recording medium for recording a program that implements the method. The method includes the steps of: a) gathering local traffic data from each network device and integrating a plurality of the local traffic data to generate traffic data in a network level; b) extracting a characteristic traffic data based on the traffic data in the network level; c) comparing the characteristic traffic data with a characteristic traffic data profile resulting from statistical computations, and determining whether there is abnormal traffic in the network; and d) updating the characteristic traffic data profile using the characteristic traffic data if there is no abnormal traffic in the network, analyzing seriousness of the abnormal traffic and monitoring the abnormal traffic if there is abnormal traffic in the network.
摘要:
The present invention provides an automated analyzing apparatus which comprises: a syringe unit for inhaling or transfering liquid such as sample, reagents and washing solution by moving the piston (12) by a certain distance; a built-in stirring bar (31) located within the syringe barrel (11); a driving unit for rotating the stirring bar (31); a driving means (13) for moving the piston (12) up and down; several connection paths (15a-15f) located in the lower part of the syringe barrel (11) or in the piston (12) where the sample, the reagents, the washing solution, and air can be provided or discharged; 2-way on/off valves (16a-16f) connected to each connection path (15a-15f); detecting means (3) positioned in the outer wall of the syringe barrel (11) perpendicular to the piston shaft (14); additional heating and cooling unit (4) for temperature control or sample digestion; control unit (6) for controlling the driving means (13), the detector (2) and valves (16a-16f) described above.
摘要:
Provided are a network node and a method of performing discovery, which may stably perform discovery without delay or crash of a network at the time of initial discovery in a large-scale network. The network node operated in a distributed network includes a discovery performing unit that determines a discovery back-off time that is a transmission wait time of a discovery message based on levels of priority of the network node, and a communication unit that transmits the discovery message using the discovery back-off time.