ENCAPSULANT FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE
    1.
    发明申请
    ENCAPSULANT FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE 审中-公开
    光伏组件的封装

    公开(公告)号:US20140014180A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-16

    申请号:US13996588

    申请日:2011-11-17

    IPC分类号: H01L31/048

    摘要: An encapsulant for a photovoltaic module, intended to coat a photovoltaic cell, including at least two adjacent thermoplastic layers forming a core-skin assembly, wherein the skin layer consists of a polyamide-grafted polymer including a polyolefin backbone, representing from 50% to 95% by weight of the polyamide-grafted polymer, containing a residue of at least one unsaturated monomer (X) and at least one polyamide graft, representing from 5% to 50% by weight of polyamide-grafted polymer, the core layer including a polyethylene chosen from a homopolymer of ethylene or a copolymer including at least 50 mol % of ethylene and one or more comonomers. Also, a photovoltaic module incorporating such an encapsulant.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光伏模块的密封剂,其用于包覆光伏电池,包括形成芯 - 皮组件的至少两个相邻的热塑性层,其中所述表层由包含聚烯烃主链的聚酰胺接枝聚合物组成,代表50%至95 含有至少一种不饱和单体(X)和至少一种聚酰胺接枝物的聚酰胺接枝聚合物的重量%,代表聚酰胺接枝聚合物重量的5%至50%,核心层包括聚乙烯 选自乙烯均聚物或包含至少50mol%乙烯和一种或多种共聚单体的共聚物。 而且,包含这种密封剂的光伏模块。

    Polyamide-Grafted Polymers, Photovoltaic Modules with a Backsheet Film Comprising a Polyamide-Grafted Polymer and Manufacturing Process and Use Thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Polyamide-Grafted Polymers, Photovoltaic Modules with a Backsheet Film Comprising a Polyamide-Grafted Polymer and Manufacturing Process and Use Thereof 审中-公开
    聚酰胺接枝聚合物,包含聚酰胺接枝聚合物的底片的光伏模块及其制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US20110315199A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US13139594

    申请日:2009-12-15

    摘要: One subject of the invention is the use of α film as a protective backsheet in a photovoltaic module, said film comprising at least one layer of a composition containing a polyamide-grafted polymer, this polyamide-grafted polymer comprising a polyolefin backbone containing a residue of at least one unsaturated monomer (X) and at least one polyamide graft, in which: • the polyamide graft is attached to the polyolefin backbone by the residue of the unsaturated monomer (X) that comprises a functional group capable of reacting via a condensation reaction with a polyamide having at least one amine end group and/or at least one carboxylic acid end group; • the residue of the unsaturated monomer (X) is attached to the backbone by grafting or copolymerization; said polyamide-grafted polymer comprising, relative to its total weight: • from 40 to 95% by weight of the polyolefin backbone comprising the unsaturated monomer (X); and • from 5 to 60% by weight of polyamide grafts, and the melting point or glass transition temperature of the polyamide grafts being greater than or equal to 85° C. The invention also relates to a process of manufacturing a photovoltaic module, to a photovoltaic module and also to the use of this module for producing electricity.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个主题是在光伏模块中使用α膜作为保护性底片,所述膜包括至少一层含有聚酰胺接枝聚合物的组合物,该聚酰胺接枝聚合物包含聚烯烃主链,其含有 至少一种不饱和单体(X)和至少一种聚酰胺接枝物,其中:•聚酰胺接枝物通过不饱和单体(X)的残基连接到聚烯烃主链上,该不饱和单体(X)包含能够通过缩合反应进行反应的官能团 与具有至少一个胺端基和/或至少一个羧酸端基的聚酰胺; •不饱和单体(X)的残基通过接枝或共聚连接到骨架上; 所述聚酰胺接枝聚合物相对于其总重量包含:•40至95重量%的包含不饱和单体(X)的聚烯烃主链; 和•5至60重量%的聚酰胺接枝物,并且聚酰胺接枝物的熔点或玻璃化转变温度大于或等于85℃。本发明还涉及制造光伏组件的方法, 光伏组件以及该模块用于生产电力。

    Impervious breathable ethylene copolymer film

    公开(公告)号:US11267960B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-08

    申请号:US13639136

    申请日:2011-04-04

    摘要: An impervious breathable film made of a composition that does not include polymers having polyether units and includes one or more polymers, at least one of which is an ethylene copolymer. Said impervious breathable film is moreover made of a comonomer, having the function of an acid or one of the derivatives thereof. In said impervious breathable film, the weight of comonomers, having the function of carboxylic acid or a derivative of said acid, is greater than or equal to 21 wt % in said copolymer. Said impervious film moreover relates to a slip additive. The film has a thickness of 2 to 30 μm. Also, an impervious breathable structure, containing a fibrous material and said film, and moreover relates to a method for manufacturing said structure. Said film and said structure are advantageously usable as an impervious breathable material for, for example, construction siding.

    ENCAPSULENT FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE
    4.
    发明申请
    ENCAPSULENT FOR A PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE 审中-公开
    光伏组件的封装

    公开(公告)号:US20140026960A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:US13984468

    申请日:2012-01-12

    IPC分类号: H01L31/048

    摘要: An encapsulant for a photovoltaic module, intended to coat a photovoltaic cell, including at least two adjacent thermoplastic layers together forming a core-skin assembly: the skin layer is a polyamide graft polymer including a polyolefin backbone representing 50 wt % to 95 wt % of the polyamide graft polymer, containing a residue of at least one unsaturated monomer (X) and at least one polyamide graft, representing 5 wt % to 50 wt % of said polyamide graft polymer; the polyolefin backbone and the polyamide graft of the skin layer are chosen so that the polyamide graft polymer has a flow temperature greater than or equal to 75° C. and less than or equal to 160° C., this flow temperature being defined as the highest temperature out of the melting temperature and the glass transition temperature of the polyamide graft and of the polyolefin backbone.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于光伏组件的密封剂,其旨在将包括至少两个相邻的热塑性层的光伏电池包覆在一起形成芯 - 皮组件:表层是聚酰胺接枝聚合物,其包含聚烯烃主链,占50重量%至95重量% 所述聚酰胺接枝聚合物含有至少一种不饱和单体(X)的残余物和至少一种聚酰胺接枝物,占所述聚酰胺接枝聚合物的5重量%至50重量% 选择表面层的聚烯烃骨架和聚酰胺接枝物,使得聚酰胺接枝聚合物的流动温度大于或等于75℃且小于或等于160℃,该流动温度定义为 聚酰胺接枝物和聚烯烃主链的熔融温度和玻璃化转变温度以外的最高温度。

    IMPERVIOUS BREATHABLE ETHYLENE COPOLYMER FILM
    5.
    发明申请
    IMPERVIOUS BREATHABLE ETHYLENE COPOLYMER FILM 审中-公开
    不可渗透的乙烯共聚物膜

    公开(公告)号:US20130034716A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:US13639136

    申请日:2011-04-04

    IPC分类号: B32B27/12 B32B27/08

    摘要: The invention relates to an impervious breathable film made of a composition that does not include polymers having polyether units and includes one or more polymers, at least one of which is an ethylene copolymer. Said impervious breathable film is moreover made of a comonomer, having the function of an acid or one of the derivatives thereof. In said impervious breathable film, the weight of comonomers, having the function of carboxylic acid or a derivative of said acid, is greater than or equal to 21 wt % in said copolymer. Said impervious film moreover relates to a slip additive. The film has a thickness of 2 to 30 μm and preferably 5 to 24 μm, for example, 10 to 20 μm. The invention also relates to an impervious breathable structure, containing a fibrous material and said film, and moreover relates to a method for manufacturing said structure. Said film and said structure are advantageously usable as an impervious breathable material for, for example, construction siding,

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种由不包括具有聚醚单元的聚合物的组合物制成的不透水透气膜,并且包括一种或多种聚合物,其中至少一种是乙烯共聚物。 所述不透水透气膜还由具有酸或其衍生物的功能的共聚单体制成。 在所述不渗透性透气膜中,具有羧酸或所述酸衍生物的共聚单体的重量在所述共聚物中大于或等于21重量%。 所述不透水膜还涉及滑爽添加剂。 膜的厚度为2〜30μm,优选为5〜24μm,例如为10〜20μm。 本发明还涉及一种包含纤维材料和所述膜的不透水透气结构,此外涉及制造所述结构的方法。 所述膜和所述结构有利地用作例如建筑壁板的不透水透气材料,

    Multimedia interface device, information processing method corresponding information carrier and computer program
    6.
    发明授权
    Multimedia interface device, information processing method corresponding information carrier and computer program 失效
    多媒体接口设备,信息处理方法对应的信息载体和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号:US07606963B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-20

    申请号:US11188218

    申请日:2005-07-25

    IPC分类号: G06F13/14 H04L12/50

    摘要: A multimedia interface device for the transfer of information in a communications network comprises: at least two connection means to which, respectively, at least two sending devices can get connected by means respectively of two communications links compliant respectively with two protocols; means of connection to a single remote switching device by means of a single cable, the switching device comprising at least switching means between at least two ports; means to mix the information sent out by sending devices into only one stream of information in the form of segments being able to contain part of the information; and means to transfer the stream of information in the form of segments on at least one pair of cable to the switching device to which it is connected according to a third protocol.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在通信网络中传送信息的多媒体接口设备包括:至少两个连接装置,分别通过两个通信链路分别通过两个协议来兼容至少两个发送设备来连接; 通过单个电缆连接到单个远程交换设备的装置,所述交换设备至少包括在至少两个端口之间的切换装置; 意味着将通过发送设备发送的信息混合成仅能够包含能够包含部分信息的段的形式的信息流; 以及用于根据第三协议将至少一对电缆的片段形式的信息流传送到其所连接的交换设备的装置。

    Method for setting up an isochronous data stream connection, with the application of a predetermined, total isochronous delay on one or more routing paths
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for setting up an isochronous data stream connection, with the application of a predetermined, total isochronous delay on one or more routing paths 失效
    通过在一个或多个路由路径上应用预定的全同步延迟来建立同步数据流连接的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07269137B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-11

    申请号:US10216782

    申请日:2002-08-13

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    CPC分类号: H04L12/462

    摘要: Method for setting up an isochronous data stream connection between at least one entry terminal or talker and at least one addressee terminal or listener connected by at least one bridge of a digital bus networ. At least some of the bridges are associated with an isochronous delay that is parametrizable and the method comprises the following steps: (a) obtaining at least one routing path comprising one or more bridges, including at least one bridge with parametrizable isochronous delay; (b) for each bridge included in the at least one routing path, obtaining the value or possible values of the isochronous delay of the bridge; (c) for at least one bridge with parametrizable isochronous delay included in the at least one routing path, selecting the value that must be taken by the isochronous value of the bridge, so that the stream connection taking the at least one routing path incurs a predetermined total isochronous delay; (d) for the at least one bridge with parametrizable isochronous delay included in the at least one routing path, adapting and instantiating at least one resource of the bridge, so that the parametrizable isochronous delay of the bridge takes said selected value.

    摘要翻译: 用于在至少一个入口终端或讲话者与由数字总线网络的至少一个桥连接的至少一个收件人终端或收听者之间建立同步数据流连接的方法。 桥接器中的至少一些与可参数化的等时延迟相关联,并且该方法包括以下步骤:(a)获得包括一个或多个桥接器的至少一个路由路径,包括至少一个具有可参数等时延迟的桥接器; (b)对于包括在所述至少一个路由路径中的每个桥,获得所述桥的等时延迟的值或可能的值; (c)对于至少一个包括在所述至少一个路由路径中的可参数等时延迟的桥接器,选择必须由所述桥接器的同步值采取的值,使得采取所述至少一个路由路径的所述流连接引起 预定的总同步延迟; (d)对于包括在所述至少一个路由路径中的具有可参数等时延迟的所述至少一个桥接器,适配和实例化所述桥接器的至少一个资源,使得所述桥接器的可参数等时延迟取所述选择的值。