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1.发明授权Systems and methods that employ multiple antennas with a device for mobile communication 失效采用具有移动通信设备的多个天线的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US07512413B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-31
申请号：US10453798
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Ping Hui , Jari Van Wongterghem , Steve Eggleston
发明人： Ping Hui , Jari Van Wongterghem , Steve Eggleston
摘要： The present invention comprises systems and methods for cellular, PCS, GPS and/or Bluetooth mobile communication (e.g., a mobile telephone). The systems and methods employ a fully integrated dual band IFA/loop CDMA antenna for cellular and PCS communication. Fully integrating the CDMA antenna within a PWB provides for mitigation of lumped elements to establish dual banding, and can provide for reduced antenna size, device size, cost and interference form a user's hand. The IFA antenna is configured to transmit and receive within the cellular frequency band via a capacitive tap, and the loop antenna is configured to transmit and receive within the PCS frequency band via an impedance matching stub and ground location. The system and methods further employ a firewall to mitigate antenna coupling, and a metal reflector to reduce the electromagnetic reflection, and improve antenna gain and efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于蜂窝，PCS，GPS和/或蓝牙移动通信（例如，移动电话）的系统和方法。 该系统和方法采用完全集成的双频IFA /环CDMA天线，用于蜂窝和PCS通信。 将CDMA天线完全集成在PWB中可以减轻集总元件以建立双频带，并且可以提供用户手中降低的天线尺寸，设备尺寸，成本和干扰。 IFA天线被配置为经由电容抽头在蜂窝频带内发送和接收，并且环形天线被配置为经由阻抗匹配短线和接地位置在PCS频带内发送和接收。 该系统和方法还采用防火墙来减轻天线耦合，以及金属反射器，以减少电磁反射，并提高天线的增益和效率。
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公开(公告)号：US06664927B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-16
申请号：US10102462
申请日：2002-03-20
申请人： Steve Eggleston
发明人： Steve Eggleston
IPC分类号： H01Q124
摘要： An antenna transducer assembly, and an associated method, for a mobile station, or other radio transducer. The antenna transducer assembly includes first and second antenna transducers disposed upon a substrate. The antenna transducers are elongated transmission lines and are of lengths to facilitate their transducing of radio signals that are generated to be of first and second frequency characteristics. The first antenna transducer includes a distal end part that defines an edge face surface. And, the second antenna transducer includes a distal end part such that a distal end part thereof is positioned in an orthogonal relationship to the edge face surface of the first antenna transducer.
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06414640B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-02
申请号：US09675684
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Steve Eggleston
发明人： Steve Eggleston
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q9/42 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/36 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/0428
摘要： An antenna assembly, and an associated method, for a radio device, such as a portable mobile station. The antenna assembly includes a TOPIFA (Top-Mounted Inverted F-Antenna) transducer coupled to a substrate, such as a printed circuit board. The dimensions of the substrate are selected such that the geometric mean of the widthwise and lengthwise dimensions thereof define a geometric mean which correspond to the resonant length at which the mobile station, or radio device, is to be operated.
摘要翻译： 一种用于诸如便携式移动台之类的无线电设备的天线组件和相关联的方法。 天线组件包括耦合到诸如印刷电路板的基板的TOPIFA（顶挂倒置F天线）传感器。 选择基板的尺寸使得其宽度方向和纵向尺寸的几何平均值限定了与移动台或无线电设备将被操作的谐振长度对应的几何平均值。
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公开(公告)号：US6052089A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-18
申请号：US092802
申请日：1998-06-05
申请人： Steve Eggleston
发明人： Steve Eggleston
摘要： A retractable whip antenna incorporating a matching base loading helix for use in mobile communications devices is disclosed. The antenna functions without the use of a matching circuit since selection of the radiating elements provides a constant input impedance to the transceiver circuitry. The resulting antenna provides excellent gain over the PCS frequency band, low SAR values, circuit design flexibility and low cost. In a preferred embodiment, the retractable whip is comprised of a radiating element with an electrical length of 1/2 wavelength and having a first end attached to a conductive spring contact. The base loading helix comprises a radiating helical element with an electrical length of 1/4 wavelength and having a first end connected to a mobile transceiver circuit and a second end comprising a conductive capturing coil. The radiating whip element is constrained within the coil of the helical element and is freely moveable to an extended or a retracted position. When the whip element is in the retracted position, the whip element is disconnected from the radiating circuit. When the whip element is in an extended position, an electrical connection is formed via contact between the conductive spring contact and the conductive capturing coil, wherein the helical element effectively base loads the whip element so that the two radiating elements have a combined electrical length of 3/4 wavelength.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括用于移动通信设备中的匹配的基座加载螺旋的可收回的鞭状天线。 由于选择辐射元件为收发器电路提供恒定的输入阻抗，天线功能不使用匹配电路。 所产生的天线在PCS频带，SAR值低，电路设计灵活性和低成本方面提供优异的增益。 在优选实施例中，可伸缩鞭子由电长度为+ E，1/2 + EE波长的辐射元件组成，并具有连接到导电弹簧触点的第一端。 基座加载螺旋包括电长度为+ E，1/4 + EE波长的辐射螺旋元件，并且具有连接到移动收发器电路的第一端和包括导电捕获线圈的第二端。 辐射鞭状元件被限制在螺旋形元件的线圈内并且可自由移动到延伸或缩回位置。 当鞭状元件处于缩回位置时，鞭状元件与辐射电路断开。 当鞭状元件处于延伸位置时，通过导电弹簧接触件和导电捕获线圈之间的接触形成电连接，其中螺旋元件有效地对鞭状元件进行加载，使得两个辐射元件具有 + E，fra 3/4 + EE波长。
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5.发明申请Systems and methods that employ a dualband IFA-loop CDMA antenna and a GPS antenna with a device for mobile communication 失效采用双频带IFA环路CDMA天线和具有移动通信设备的GPS天线的系统和方法公开(公告)号：US20050041624A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-24
申请号：US10453798
申请日：2003-06-03
申请人： Ping Hui , Jari Wongterghem , Steve Eggleston
发明人： Ping Hui , Jari Wongterghem , Steve Eggleston
摘要： The present invention comprises systems and methods for cellular, PCS, GPS and/or Bluetooth mobile communication (e.g., a mobile telephone). The systems and methods employ a fully integrated dual band IFA/loop CDMA antenna for cellular and PCS communication. Fully integrating the CDMA antenna within a PWB provides for mitigation of lumped elements to establish dual banding, and can provide for reduced antenna size, device size, cost and interference form a user's hand. The IFA antenna is configured to transmit and receive within the cellular frequency band via a capacitive tap, and the loop antenna is configured to transmit and receive within the PCS frequency band via an impedance matching stub and ground location. The system and methods further employ a firewall to mitigate antenna coupling, and a metal reflector to reduce the electromagnetic reflection, and improve antenna gain and efficiency.
摘要翻译： 本发明包括用于蜂窝，PCS，GPS和/或蓝牙移动通信（例如，移动电话）的系统和方法。 该系统和方法采用完全集成的双频IFA /环CDMA天线，用于蜂窝和PCS通信。 将CDMA天线完全集成在PWB中可以减轻集总元件以建立双频带，并且可以提供用户手中降低的天线尺寸，设备尺寸，成本和干扰。 IFA天线被配置为经由电容抽头在蜂窝频带内发送和接收，并且环形天线被配置为经由阻抗匹配短线和接地位置在PCS频带内发送和接收。 该系统和方法还采用防火墙来减轻天线耦合，以及金属反射器，以减少电磁反射，并提高天线的增益和效率。
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公开(公告)号：US06618011B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09964903
申请日：2001-09-27
申请人： Steve Eggleston , Saku Lahti
发明人： Steve Eggleston , Saku Lahti
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q21/28 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q1/38 , H01Q1/525 , H01Q5/357 , H01Q5/40 , H01Q9/0414 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q9/0428
摘要： An antenna transducer, and an associated method, for a mobile station operable in a cellular communication system. The mobile station also includes GPS receive circuitry for receiving and operating upon GPS (global positioning system) signals. The antenna transducer includes a primary antenna transducer portion for transducing signals generated to effectuate a communication service in the cellular communication system. And, the antenna transducer includes a second antenna transducer portion for transducing GPS signals transmitted to the mobile station. The primary and second antenna transducer portions are disposed upon a common substrate, and the second antenna transducer portion exhibits circular polarization characteristics.
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7.发明授权Antenna assembly, and associated method, having an active antenna element and counter antenna element 失效天线组件及相关方法，具有有源天线元件和反天线元件公开(公告)号：US06480155B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09473084
申请日：1999-12-28
申请人： Steve Eggleston
发明人： Steve Eggleston
IPC分类号： H01Q138
CPC分类号： H01Q9/0407 , H01Q1/243 , H01Q9/0421 , H01Q19/005
摘要： An antenna assembly, and an associated method, for a radio device, such as a mobile terminal operable in a cellular communication system. The antenna assembly includes an active antenna element and at least a parasitic element. The active antenna element is of a selected lengthwise dimension and is resonant, in isolation, at a first resonant frequency. The parasitic antenna element is positioned proximate to the active antenna element and separated therefrom by a selected separation distance. The selected separation distance is determinative of a reduction in frequency at which the active antenna element is resonant. Thereby, for a given length, the resonant frequency of the active antenna element is reduced, permitting the lengthwise dimensional requirements of the antenna transducer of which the active antenna element is formed to be reduced relative to conventional antenna transducers.
摘要翻译： 一种用于诸如在蜂窝通信系统中可操作的移动终端的无线电设备的天线组件和相关方法。 天线组件包括有源天线元件和至少一个寄生元件。 有源天线元件具有选定的纵向尺寸，并且在第一共振频率下被隔离谐振。 寄生天线元件靠近有源天线元件定位，并与其分开选定的间隔距离。 选择的间隔距离决定了有源天线元件谐振频率的降低。 因此，对于给定长度，有源天线元件的谐振频率减小，允许有源天线元件形成的天线换能器的纵向尺寸要求相对于常规天线换能器而减小。
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8.发明授权Antenna assembly, and associated method, having parasitic element for altering antenna pattern characteristics 失效天线组件及相关方法，具有用于改变天线方向图特征的寄生元件公开(公告)号：US06249255B1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-19
申请号：US09302772
申请日：1999-04-30
申请人： Steve Eggleston
发明人： Steve Eggleston
IPC分类号： H01Q124
摘要： An antenna assembly, and an associated method, for a mobile phone operable in a cellular, or other radio, communication system. The antenna assembly causes shifting of an antenna beam pattern exhibited by an antenna transducer to cause formation of the resultant antenna beam pattern which is of a configuration better to facilitate the effectuation of communications with the mobile phone.
摘要翻译： 一种用于在蜂窝或其他无线电通信系统中可操作的移动电话的天线组件和相关方法。 天线组件导致由天线换能器展示的天线波束图案的移位，从而形成更好的结构的天线波束图案，以便于实现与移动电话的通信。
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