Method of establishing communication for sub-ice submarine missions between a sub-ice vessel and a terrestrial facility using a laser-powered ice-penetrating communications delivery vehicle

    公开(公告)号:US10780961B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-22

    申请号:US16676061

    申请日:2019-11-06

    IPC分类号: B63G8/38 B63C11/52

    摘要: A laser-powered ice-penetrating communications payload delivery vehicle for sub-ice submarine missions enables under-ice operations to exchange information with terrestrial facilities or satellite networks with communications methods otherwise blocked by an ice cap. The vehicle comprises an electronics bay, a payload bay, optics bay, and a melt optic with laser. The system and method of establishing communication where the vehicle, tethered to a sub-ice vessel, is released. The vehicle ascends to the bottom of an ice sheet and uses a laser to melt the ice, forming a borehole through which the vehicle continues to ascend. When buoyancy no longer advances the vehicle beyond sea level, the vehicle continues to melt a conical opening through the ice until unobstructed atmosphere is reached and bi-directional communication is established. Where the melting capacity cannot reach ice to continue melting, the vehicle mechanically advances itself toward the surface to establish high bandwidth, bi-directional communication.

    Laser-Powered Ice-Penetrating Communications Delivery Vehicle for Sub-Ice Submarine Missions

    公开(公告)号:US20190233069A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-01

    申请号:US16265504

    申请日:2019-02-01

    IPC分类号: B63C11/52 B63G8/38

    CPC分类号: B63C11/52 B63G8/38

    摘要: A laser-powered ice-penetrating communications payload delivery vehicle for sub-ice submarine missions enables under-ice operations to exchange information with terrestrial facilities or satellite networks with communications methods otherwise blocked by an ice cap. The vehicle comprises an electronics bay, a payload bay, optics bay, and a melt optic with laser. The system and method of establishing communication where the vehicle, tethered to a sub-ice vessel, is released. The vehicle ascends to the bottom of an ice sheet and uses a laser to melt the ice, forming a borehole through which the vehicle continues to ascend. When buoyancy no longer advances the vehicle beyond sea level, the vehicle continues to melt a conical opening through the ice until unobstructed atmosphere is reached and bi-directional communication is established. Where the melting capacity cannot reach ice to continue melting, the vehicle mechanically advances itself toward the surface to establish high bandwidth, bi-directional communication.

    Direct High Voltage Water Heater System

    公开(公告)号:US20230073890A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-09

    申请号:US18053533

    申请日:2022-11-08

    IPC分类号: F24H1/10 E21B7/00 E21B7/15

    摘要: A direct high voltage flow-through water heater system transmits high voltage power to a remote ice penetrating robot, converts the power to heat in a very small space, and then uses the heat to melt the ice, providing a path ahead of the robot allowing penetration deeper into a remote ice-covered location, such ice of substantial (e.g., kilometers) thickness, such as, for example, glacial ice caps. High voltage, low current, AC power is passed through a moving conducting fluid, inducing resistive heating in the fluid with 100% efficiency. The exiting fluid is stripped of common mode voltage before exiting. Energy transfer from the electrical source to the fluid is instantaneous and occurs at 100% efficiency. In an alternative embodiment, the fluid heater system operates at standard residential/industrial mains voltages and runs from 220 VAC as other applications of the present invention include the traditional water heater industry as well.

    Power Conversion Module for Use With Optical Energy Transfer and Conversion System

    公开(公告)号:US20210313481A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-07

    申请号:US17352019

    申请日:2021-06-18

    摘要: A power conversion module for use with optical energy transfer and conversion system has a hemi-spherically configured housing, an array of photovoltaic chips mounted on the interior thereof, and inlet and outlet ports connected thereto. An end plate connected to the housing defines a cavity. An actively cooled high-power connector has one end connected to a fiber optic cable and the opposite end traversing the end plate and extending within the cavity. Beam forming optics within the cavity are in optical communication with the connector to disburse received optical energy in a hemispherical emission pattern of uniform flux toward an array of photovoltaic chips mounted in complementary configuration to the housing within the cavity, each chip spaced equidistantly from the beam forming optics. A heat sink within the housing has a plurality of fluid channels therethrough through which a work fluid removes heat via the outlet port. In alternative embodiments, the power conversion module includes a housing having a spherical configuration and a plurality of power conversion modules.

    Direct high voltage water heater
    10.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11493233B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-11-08

    申请号:US15660941

    申请日:2017-07-26

    IPC分类号: F24H1/10 E21B7/00 E21B7/15

    摘要: A direct high voltage flow-through water heater system transmits high voltage power to a remote ice penetrating robot, converts the power to heat in a very small space, and then uses the heat to melt the ice, providing a path ahead of the robot allowing penetration deeper into a remote ice-covered location, such ice of substantial (e.g., kilometers) thickness, such as, for example, glacial ice caps. High voltage, low current, AC power is passed through a moving conducting fluid, inducing resistive heating in the fluid with 100% efficiency. The exiting fluid is stripped of common mode voltage before exiting. Energy transfer from the electrical source to the fluid is instantaneous and occurs at 100% efficiency. In an alternative embodiment, the fluid heater system operates at standard residential/industrial mains voltages and runs from 220 VAC as other applications of the present invention include the traditional water heater industry as well.