HYDROCARBON RECOVERY FROM BITUMINOUS SANDS WITH INJECTION OF SURFACTANT VAPOUR
    1.
    发明申请
    HYDROCARBON RECOVERY FROM BITUMINOUS SANDS WITH INJECTION OF SURFACTANT VAPOUR 审中-公开
    采用喷射蒸汽的双歧杆菌回收碳氢化合物

    公开(公告)号:US20130081808A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-04

    申请号:US13631673

    申请日:2012-09-28

    CPC classification number: C09K8/592 E21B43/16 E21B43/2406 E21B43/2408

    Abstract: A process of increasing recovery rate of hydrocarbon from a reservoir of bituminous sands is disclosed. The process comprises softening bitumen in a region in the reservoir to generate a fluid comprising a hydrocarbon, to allow the fluid to drain by gravity from the region into a production well below the region for recovery of the hydrocarbon; and providing vapour of a compound to the region, and allowing the compound to disperse and condense in the region. The compound is represented by wherein (i) m is 1, and A is —NH2 or —N(H)CH2CH2OH; or (ii) m is 1 or greater than 1, and A is —OR1, R1 being an alkyl group. A mixture comprising steam and vapour of the compound for injection into the reservoir and a system for recovery of hydrocarbon from the reservoir are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种从沥青砂储层提高烃回收率的方法。 该方法包括在储存器中的区域中软化沥青以产生包含烃的流体,以允许流体通过重力从该区域排入低于该区域的生产井以回收烃; 并向该区域提供化合物的蒸气,并使化合物在该区域中分散和冷凝。 该化合物由下式表示:其中(i)m为1,A为-NH 2或-N(H)CH 2 CH 2 OH; 或(ii)m为1或大于1,A为-OR1,R1为烷基。 还公开了一种包含用于注入储存器的化合物的蒸汽和蒸气的混合物以及用于从储存器回收烃的系统。

    Pentane-hexane solvent in situ recovery of heavy oil
    3.
    发明授权
    Pentane-hexane solvent in situ recovery of heavy oil 有权
    戊烷 - 己烷溶剂原位回收重油

    公开(公告)号:US08844639B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13404293

    申请日:2012-02-24

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2406 C09K8/592 E21B43/2408

    Abstract: An integrated thermal recovery process using a solvent of a pentane or hexane or both as an additive to, or sole component of, a gravity-dominated process for recovering bitumen or heavy oil from a reservoir. A pentane-hexane specific solvent fraction is extracted at surface from a diluent stream. That pentane-hexane solvent fraction is then injected into the reservoir as part of a gravity-dominated recovery process within the reservoir, and when that solvent fraction is subsequently produced as part of the oil or bitumen blend, it is allowed to remain within the blend to enhance the subsequent blend treating and transportation steps. Meanwhile, the remainder of the diluent from which the solvent stream had been extracted is utilized at surface as a blending stream to serve as an aid in treating of produced fluids and also to serve as a means of rendering the bitumen or heavy oil stream pipelineable.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用戊烷或己烷或二者的溶剂的综合热回收方法,作为重力主导方法的添加剂或唯一成分,用于从储层中回收沥青或重油。 从稀释剂流中在表面提取戊烷 - 己烷特异性溶剂级分。 然后将戊烷 - 己烷溶剂馏分注入储存器,作为储存器内重力主导的回收方法的一部分,当该溶剂馏分随后作为油或沥青共混物的一部分产生时,允许其保持在共混物 以增强随后的混合处理和运输步骤。 同时,其中已经提取了溶剂流的稀释剂的剩余部分在表面被用作混合流,以帮助处理所产生的流体,并且还用作使沥青或重油流可流通的方法。

    ACCELERATED START-UP IN SAGD OPERATIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    ACCELERATED START-UP IN SAGD OPERATIONS 审中-公开
    加速启动在SAGD操作

    公开(公告)号:US20110174488A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-07-21

    申请号:US12752645

    申请日:2010-04-01

    CPC classification number: E21B43/16 E21B43/17 E21B43/2406

    Abstract: A method of initiating or accelerating the establishment of fluid communication between horizontal wells located in a formation of very limited fluid mobility, such as an oil sand at original temperature or an infill well completed in an immobile hydrocarbon region located between surrounding well patterns in which a gravity-dominated recovery process is or has been operated.

    Abstract translation: 一种启动或加速在位于非常有限的流体迁移率的水平井中的流体连通的建立的方法,例如在原始温度下的油砂或在位于周围井模式之间的固定烃区域中的填充完好的填充物,其中 重力主导的恢复过程已经或已经运行。

    Method and apparatus for power optimization using don't care conditions of configuration bits in lookup tables
    5.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for power optimization using don't care conditions of configuration bits in lookup tables 有权
    用于功率优化的方法和设备使用查找表中的配置位的无关条件

    公开(公告)号:US07603646B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-13

    申请号:US11820894

    申请日:2007-06-21

    CPC classification number: G06F17/5054 G06F2217/78

    Abstract: Various approaches for generating an implementation of an electronic circuit design are disclosed. In one approach, one or more configuration bits that have don't care conditions are identified for a LUT block of a design. A dynamic power state for a subset of a first level of logic devices in the LUT block is determined as a function of each identified configuration bit that has a don't care condition. A dynamic power state for a subset of a second level of logic devices is determined as a function of the determined power state for the first level of logic devices. A respective value for each identified configuration bit of the LUT is selected in response to the determined dynamic power states. The respective value is placed into the design for each identified configuration bit.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于生成电子电路设计的实现的各种方法。 在一种方法中,为设计的LUT块识别出不关心条件的一个或多个配置位。 LUT块中的第一级逻辑器件的子集的动态功率状态被确定为具有无关紧要条件的每个识别的配置位的函数。 根据第一级逻辑器件的确定的功率状态来确定第二级逻辑器件的子集的动态功率状态。 响应于确定的动态功率状态来选择LUT的每个识别的配置位的相应值。 相应的值被放置在每个识别的配置位的设计中。

    MECHANICALLY RESILIENT BITUMEN MICROCAPSULES FOR MIDSTREAM TRANSPORT

    公开(公告)号:US20240336847A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-10

    申请号:US18380561

    申请日:2023-10-16

    CPC classification number: C10C3/16 C08L95/00 C10G1/00 C10G2300/4075

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are methods of preparing bitumen for transport, apparatus for preparing bitumen for transport, methods of transporting bitumen, and transportation-ready forms of bitumen. Instead of relying on exogenous components to induce bitumen solidification, the methods and apparatus of the present disclosure reorganize bituminous materials derived from the same origin into core-shell bitumen microcapsules, such that relatively low solubility components (e.g. asphaltenes) encapsulate relatively high solubility components (e.g. maltenes). Importantly, the bitumen microcapsules of the present disclosure are sufficiently mechanically resilient to meet one or more thresholds for midstream transportation, and they are readily fluidized for downstream processing with conventional technologies. Taken together, these aspects may ameliorate one or more challenges in achieving commercially viable bitumen solidification technologies.

    Method and apparatus for reducing clock signal power consumption within an integrated circuit
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for reducing clock signal power consumption within an integrated circuit 有权
    用于降低集成电路内的时钟信号功率消耗的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08201127B1

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-12

    申请号:US12273407

    申请日:2008-11-18

    Abstract: A method is provided whereby a placement-based cost function is utilized to minimize leakage and dynamic power that is consumed by clock networks implemented within integrated circuits (ICs) such as field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). An initial placement of clock signal loads is analyzed to determine whether an alternative placement of clock signal loads results in the reduction of the usage of vertical clock spines, or equivalently, the optimization of the cost function. Several desirable characteristics are obtained through strategic clock signal load placement within the FPGA in accordance with the cost function. First, the number of clock regions spanned by a particular clock signal is minimized. Second, interconnect capacitance within the clock region is also minimized. By minimizing the total capacitance of a particular clock network implemented within a clock region, the leakage and dynamic power consumed by the clock network within the clock region is also minimized.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种方法,由此利用基于放置的成本函数来最小化在诸如现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的集成电路(IC)内实现的时钟网络所消耗的泄漏和动态功率。 分析时钟信号负载的初始放置,以确定时钟信号负载的替代放置是否导致垂直时钟棘轮的使用的减少,或等效地降低成本函数的优化。 根据成本函数,可以通过FPGA内的战略时钟信号负载放置来获得几个理想的特性。 首先,由特定时钟信号跨越的时钟区域的数量被最小化。 第二,时钟区域内的互连电容也被最小化。 通过最小化在时钟区域内实现的特定时钟网络的总电容,时钟区域内的时钟网络所消耗的泄漏和动态功率也被最小化。

    PENTANE-HEXANE SOLVENT IN SITU RECOVERY OF HEAVY OIL
    8.
    发明申请
    PENTANE-HEXANE SOLVENT IN SITU RECOVERY OF HEAVY OIL 有权
    PENTANE-HEXANE溶液在重油的原位回收

    公开(公告)号:US20120325470A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:US13404293

    申请日:2012-02-24

    CPC classification number: E21B43/2406 C09K8/592 E21B43/2408

    Abstract: An integrated thermal recovery process using a solvent of a pentane or hexane or both as an additive to, or sole component of, a gravity-dominated process for recovering bitumen or heavy oil from a reservoir. A pentane-hexane specific solvent fraction is extracted at surface from a diluent stream. That pentane-hexane solvent fraction is then injected into the reservoir as part of a gravity-dominated recovery process within the reservoir, and when that solvent fraction is subsequently produced as part of the oil or bitumen blend, it is allowed to remain within the blend to enhance the subsequent blend treating and transportation steps. Meanwhile, the remainder of the diluent from which the solvent stream had been extracted is utilized at surface as a blending stream to serve as an aid in treating of produced fluids and also to serve as a means of rendering the bitumen or heavy oil stream pipelineable.

    Abstract translation: 一种使用戊烷或己烷或二者的溶剂的综合热回收方法,作为重力主导方法的添加剂或唯一成分,用于从储层中回收沥青或重油。 从稀释剂流中在表面提取戊烷 - 己烷特异性溶剂级分。 然后将戊烷 - 己烷溶剂馏分注入储存器,作为储存器内重力主导的回收方法的一部分,当该溶剂馏分随后作为油或沥青共混物的一部分产生时,允许其保持在共混物 以增强随后的混合处理和运输步骤。 同时,其中已经提取了溶剂流的稀释剂的剩余部分在表面被用作混合流,以帮助处理所产生的流体,并且还用作使沥青或重油流可流通的方法。

    MICROBIAL PROCESSES FOR INCREASING FLUID MOBILITY IN A HEAVY OIL RESERVOIR
    10.
    发明申请
    MICROBIAL PROCESSES FOR INCREASING FLUID MOBILITY IN A HEAVY OIL RESERVOIR 审中-公开
    在重油储层中增加流体动力的微生物过程

    公开(公告)号:US20140116682A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-01

    申请号:US14070095

    申请日:2013-11-01

    CPC classification number: C09K8/592 C09K8/582 E21B43/2408

    Abstract: Methods are provided for increasing overall fluid mobility in a near-wellbore region in an oil sands reservoir, for example in a reservoir having an inter-well region between a first well and a second well of a well pair in which at least a portion of the near-wellbore region is within the inter-well region. The methods may involve inoculating the near-wellbore region with a microorganism, wherein the near-wellbore region comprises a hydrocarbon phase and an aqueous phase, the viscosity of the hydrocarbon phase being greater than the viscosity of the aqueous phase. Conditions may be maintained in the near-wellbore region so that the microorganism metabolizes at least a portion of the hydrocarbon phase so that saturation of the near-wellbore region by the hydrocarbon phase decreases and saturation of the near-wellbore region by the aqueous phase increases.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于提高油砂储存器中的近井筒区域中的总体流体流动性的方法,例如在具有在井对的第一井和第二井之间的井间区域的储层中,其中至少一部分 近井筒区域在井间区域内。 所述方法可以包括用微生物接种近井筒区域,其中近井筒区域包括烃相和水相,烃相的粘度大于水相的粘度。 可以在近井筒区域保持条件,使得微生物代谢烃相的至少一部分,使得烃相的近井筒区域的饱和度降低,水相的近井筒区域的饱和度增加 。

Patent Agency Ranking