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1.发明申请SHAPED ARTICLE HAVING FINE SURFACE IRREGULARITIES AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SHAPED ARTICLE 审中-公开具有精细表面不规则形状的制品和生产形状文章的方法公开(公告)号：US20130146138A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13702793
申请日：2011-05-31
IPC分类号： B32B3/30 , H01L31/048
CPC分类号： B32B3/30 , B29C37/0053 , B29C59/046 , B29C2035/0827 , B29C2059/023 , C08F283/126 , C08F290/06 , C08G18/61 , C08G77/20 , C08G77/442 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/0481 , Y02E10/50 , Y10T428/24355 , C08F222/1006
摘要： Provided is a shaped article having surface irregularities, including a fine structure including projections and a recess formed between the projections, the fine structure formed by curing a curable resin composition, wherein the curable resin composition contains a composite resin (A) in which a polysiloxane segment (a1) having a structural unit represented by a general formula (1) and/or a general formula (2) and a silanol group and/or a hydrolyzable silyl group is bonded to a vinyl-based polymer segment (a2) having an alcoholic hydroxy group through a bond represented by a general formula (3), and polyisocyanate (B); a content of the polysiloxane segment (a1) with respect to total solids weight of the curable resin composition is 10% to 60% by weight; and a content of the polyisocyanate (B) with respect to total solids weight of the curable resin composition is 5% to 50% by weight.
摘要翻译： 提供一种具有表面凹凸的成形制品，其包括具有突起的细微结构和形成在突起之间的凹部，通过固化固化性树脂组合物而形成的微细结构，其中，所述固化性树脂组合物含有复合树脂（A），其中，聚硅氧烷 具有由通式（1）和/或通式（2）表示的结构单元和/或硅烷醇基和/或可水解甲硅烷基的链段（a1）键合到具有 通过由通式（3）表示的键的醇羟基和多异氰酸酯（B）; 相对于固化性树脂组合物的总固体重量，聚硅氧烷链段（a1）的含量为10〜60重量％ 相对于固化性树脂组合物的总固体重量，多异氰酸酯（B）的含量为5〜50重量％。
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公开(公告)号：US07305952B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-11
申请号：US10565416
申请日：2004-07-20
IPC分类号： F01L1/14
CPC分类号： F01L1/20 , F01L2103/01
摘要： A technique which allows an unskilled person to simply adjust a tappet clearance in an engine valve sometimes has a problem in that it can inaccurately adjust clearance because the abutment seat of a magnescale for detecting displacement is not a rocker arm itself and because the abutment position is deviated from the axis of an adjusting screw, due to which readjustment is required. In a method of adjusting and confirming a tappet clearance between an adjusting screw in a rocker arm and a valve stem, the adjusting screw is driven until the face portion of the valve stem is separate from a valve seat, thereafter the adjusting screw is loosened to retract the valve stem while measuring torque, an adjusting origin is determined from the measured torque, and the adjusting screw is loosened by an amount corresponding to a clearance setting specified value from the determined adjusting origin. After that the clearance setting specified value is confirmed with a displacement gauge.
摘要翻译： 允许不熟练的人简单地调节发动机气门挺杆间隙的技术有时会产生一个问题，即由于用于检测位移的磁轮的抵接座不是摇臂本身，并且由于邻接位置是 偏离调节螺钉的轴线，由于需要进行调整。 在调节和确认摇臂中的调节螺钉和阀杆之间的挺杆间隙的方法中，驱动调节螺钉直到阀杆的面部与阀座分离，然后将调节螺钉松开 在测量扭矩的同时缩回阀杆，根据测量的扭矩确定调节原点，并且将调整螺丝松开与确定的调整原点的间隙设定指定值相对应的量。 之后，用位移计确认间隙设定指定值。
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公开(公告)号：US20060130792A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-22
申请号：US10565416
申请日：2004-07-20
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L1/20 , F01L2103/01
摘要： A technique which allows an unskilled person to simply adjust a tappet clearance in an engine valve sometimes has a problem in that it can inaccurately adjust clearance because the abutment seat of a magnescale for detecting displacement is not a rocker arm itself and because the abutment position is deviated from the axis of an adjusting screw, due to which readjustment is required. In a method of adjusting and confirming a tappet clearance between an adjusting screw in a rocker arm and a valve stem, the adjusting screw is driven until the face portion of the valve stem is separate from a valve seat, thereafter the adjusting screw is loosened to retract the valve stem while measuring torque, an adjusting origin is determined from the measured torque, and the adjusting screw is loosened by an amount corresponding to a clearance setting specified value from the determined adjusting origin. After that the clearance setting specified value is confirmed with a displacement gauge.
摘要翻译： 允许不熟练的人简单地调节发动机气门挺杆间隙的技术有时会产生一个问题，即由于用于检测位移的磁轮的抵接座不是摇臂本身，并且由于邻接位置是 偏离调节螺钉的轴线，由于需要进行调整。 在调节和确认摇臂中的调节螺钉和阀杆之间的挺杆间隙的方法中，驱动调节螺钉直到阀杆的面部与阀座分离，然后将调节螺钉松开 在测量扭矩的同时缩回阀杆，根据测量的扭矩确定调节原点，并且将调整螺丝松开与确定的调整原点的间隙设定指定值相对应的量。 之后，用位移计确认间隙设定指定值。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07960065B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11916093
申请日：2006-06-16
IPC分类号： H01M8/02
CPC分类号： H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0223 , H01M8/0226 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a separator for a fuel cell comprising a resin and a conductive material as constituting components, and sulfonic acid groups imparted to at least one portion at the surface of gas channels by a treatment using a sulfuric acid-containing gas, wherein the resin and the sulfonic acid groups, which are on the surface of the gas channels, are bonded, and a ratio of sulfur atoms in the sulfonic acid groups at the surface of the gas channels as determined by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy is in a range from 0.1 to 4.0 at %, and a method for producing the separator. The separator for a fuel cell of the present invention is excellent in the wettability to water, since sulfonic acid groups are imparted to the resin at the surface of gas channels in the sulfuric acid-containing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池用隔板，其包含作为构成成分的树脂和导电材料，以及通过使用含硫酸气体的处理在气体通道的表面赋予至少一部分的磺酸基，其中， 在气体通道的表面上的树脂和磺酸基团被结合，并且通过能量色散X射线光谱测定在气体通道表面的磺酸基中的硫原子比例在 0.1〜4.0at％的范围，以及隔膜的制造方法。 本发明的燃料电池用隔膜由于在含硫气体的气体通道的表面赋予了磺酸基，所以对水的润湿性优异。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20100015497A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US11916093
申请日：2006-06-16
CPC分类号： H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0223 , H01M8/0226 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a separator for a fuel cell comprising a resin and a conductive material as constituting components, and sulfonic acid groups imparted to at least one portion at the surface of gas channels by a treatment using a sulfuric acid-containing gas, wherein the resin and the sulfonic acid groups, which are on the surface of the gas channels, are bonded, and a ratio of sulfur atoms in the sulfonic acid groups at the surface of the gas channels as determined by energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy is in a range from 0.1 to 4.0 at %, and a method for producing the separator. The separator for a fuel cell of the present invention is excellent in the wettability to water, since sulfonic acid groups are imparted to the resin at the surface of gas channels in the sulfuric acid-containing gas.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池用隔板，其包含作为构成成分的树脂和导电材料，以及通过使用含硫酸气体的处理在气体通道的表面赋予至少一部分的磺酸基，其中， 在气体通道的表面上的树脂和磺酸基团被结合，并且通过能量色散X射线光谱测定在气体通道表面的磺酸基中的硫原子比例在 0.1〜4.0at％的范围，以及隔膜的制造方法。 本发明的燃料电池用隔膜由于在含硫气体的气体通道的表面赋予了磺酸基，所以对水的润湿性优异。
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公开(公告)号：US20090098431A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-16
申请号：US12092896
申请日：2006-11-08
CPC分类号： H01M8/0221 , H01M8/0213 , H01M8/0226 , H01M8/0228 , H01M8/04171 , H01M2008/1095 , Y02P70/56
摘要： The present invention provides a method of producing a fuel cell separator in which at least a portion of a premolded article composed of a thermosetting resin and a carbon material, or a thermoplastic resin and a carbon material is provided with hydrophilicity, including the steps of: (1) treating the premolded article for enhancing affinity with a solution of a radically polymerizable monomer having a hydrophilic group and/or a functional group which can be converted into a hydrophilic group; (2) coating the solution of the radically polymerizable monomer having a hydrophilic group and/or a functional group which can be converted into a hydrophilic group, on the treated surface; (3) irradiating the treated surface with ionizing radiation; and (4) cleaning the fuel cell separator obtained through steps 1 to 3; wherein steps 1 to 4 are sequentially carried out, or step 1, step 3, step 2, and step 4 are sequentially carried out.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种燃料电池用隔板的制造方法，其中至少一部分由热固性树脂和碳材料构成的预成型制品，或热塑性树脂和碳材料具有亲水性，包括以下步骤： （1）用可亲水性基团和/或官能团的可自由基聚合的单体溶液处理预成型制品以增强亲和性，该单体可以转化为亲水基团; （2）在经处理的表面上涂布具有亲水基团和/或可转化成亲水基团的官能团的自由基聚合单体的溶液; （3）用电离辐射照射处理过的表面; 和（4）清洗通过步骤1至3获得的燃料电池分离器; 其中依次执行步骤1至4，或者依次执行步骤1，步骤3，步骤2和步骤4。
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公开(公告)号：US20130068304A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13577690
申请日：2011-05-24
IPC分类号： C08L83/10 , H01L33/56 , H01L31/0203
CPC分类号： C09K3/1018 , C08G77/442 , C08L83/10 , H01L31/0481 , H01L2224/45144 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/49107 , H01L2924/181 , Y02E10/50 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： There is provided a sealing material including a composite resin (A) including a polysiloxane segment (a1) having a structural unit represented by general formula (1) and/or general formula (2) and a silanol group and/or a hydrolyzable silyl group and a vinyl-based polymer segment (a2) having an alcoholic hydroxyl group, the vinyl-based polymer segment (a2) being bonded to the polysiloxane segment (a1) through a bond represented by general formula (3), and a polyisocyanate (B), wherein the content of the polysiloxane segment (a1) is 10% to 50% by weight relative to the total solid content of a curable resin composition, and the content of the polyisocyanate (B) is 5% to 50% by weight relative to the total solid content of the curable resin composition. There are also provided a solar cell module and a light-emitting diode that each use the sealing material.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种密封材料，其包括具有由通式（1）和/或通式（2）表示的结构单元的聚硅氧烷链段（a1）和硅烷醇基和/或可水解甲硅烷基的复合树脂（A） 和具有醇羟基的乙烯基类聚合物链段（a2），通过通式（3）表示的键与聚硅氧烷链段（a1）结合的乙烯基类聚合物链段（a2）和多异氰酸酯（B ），其中聚硅氧烷链段（a1）的含量相对于固化性树脂组合物的总固体成分为10〜50重量％，多异氰酸酯（B）的含量相对于5重量％〜50重量％ 相对于固化性树脂组合物的总固体成分。 还提供了各自使用密封材料的太阳能电池模块和发光二极管。
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8.发明授权Method for producing polyester resin particle dispersion material, method for producing polyester resin particles, and method for producing electrophotographic spherical toner 失效聚酯树脂颗粒分散材料的制造方法，聚酯树脂粒子的制造方法以及电子照相球形调色剂的制造方法公开(公告)号：US06821703B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-23
申请号：US09983350
申请日：2001-10-24
IPC分类号： G03G9087
CPC分类号： C08J3/05 , C08G63/914 , C08J2367/02 , G03G9/081 , G03G9/0827 , G03G9/08755 , G03G9/08791
摘要： A polyester resin particle dispersion material, in which the average particle size can be easily controlled within a broad range and is less likely to form irregular particles, and which is also suited for use in adhesives, is produced by dispersing a resin melt containing, as an essential component, a polyester resin (A) having a terminal structure in which an alkyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms or an alkenyl group having 4 to 20 carbon atoms is bonded to a carbon atom to which a carboxyl group is attached, or a carbon atom adjacent to this carbon atom, a portion or all of carboxyl groups in the polyester resin (A) being neutralized with a basic compound, in a heated aqueous medium in a melted state, and cooling the dispersed resin melt.
摘要翻译： 将平均粒径容易控制在宽范围内并且不太可能形成不规则颗粒并且也适用于粘合剂的聚酯树脂颗粒分散材料是通过将含有 必要成分，具有碳原子数4〜20的烷基或碳原子数4〜20的烯基的末端结构的聚酯树脂（A）与附着有羧基的碳原子键合，或 与该碳原子相邻的碳原子，在熔融状态的加热水性介质中，将聚酯树脂（A）中的部分或全部羧基用碱性化合物中和，并使分散的树脂熔体冷却。
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