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    Internal combustion engine with variable-lift electrohydraulic valve actuation
    1.
    发明授权
    Internal combustion engine with variable-lift electrohydraulic valve actuation 有权
    具有可变升降电液阀驱动的内燃机

    公开(公告)号：US08347839B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-01-08

    申请号：US12836808

    申请日：2010-07-15

    申请人： Michael Berger ,  Thomas Kremer

    发明人： Michael Berger ,  Thomas Kremer

    IPC分类号： F01L1/34

    CPC分类号： F01L9/021 ,  F01L13/0031

    摘要： An internal combustion engine with a bottom camshaft (1) and an electrohydraulic variable-lift valve actuation of a modular construction type is provided. The hydraulic unit (6) is assembled separately from the internal combustion engine and installed in or on the crankcase (10).

    摘要翻译： 提供具有底部凸轮轴（1）和模块化结构类型的电动液压可变升程阀致动的内燃机。 液压单元（6）与内燃机分开组装并安装在曲轴箱（10）中或上。

    Spatial logic puzzle
    3.
    发明授权
    Spatial logic puzzle 失效
    空间逻辑难题

    公开(公告)号：US06217023B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

    申请号：US09300940

    申请日：1999-04-28

    申请人： Thomas Kremer

    发明人： Thomas Kremer

    IPC分类号： A63F908

    CPC分类号： A63F9/0834 ,  A63F9/0842 ,  A63F9/1011

    摘要： A spatial logic or manipulative puzzle in the form of a 2×2×2 cube is provided comprising a body made of interconnected pieces, groups of which are relatively rotatable about three axes to exchange positions of the pieces, wherein exposed faces of the pieces are sculptured to define an image. Each piece has means for establishing a pivotal connection to other pieces of the puzzle, at least three planar faces for slideable abutment with adjoining faces of other pieces, and at least one exposed face which is sculptured to define part of an image. The internal mechanism is preferably controlled by a castellated spider fixed in relationship to one of the pieces. A mechanism of this type enables the pieces and components to be interengaged and secured together by pushing the last piece home and does not require internal screws or springs or gluing as in some other known cube mechanisms.

    摘要翻译： 提供2x2x2立方体形式的空间逻辑或操纵拼图，其包括由相互连接的件组成的主体，其组可围绕三个轴线相对旋转以更换件的位置，其中件的暴露面被雕刻以限定 图片。 每个部件具有用于建立与其他拼图的枢轴连接的装置，至少三个平面，用于与其他片的相邻面可滑动地邻接，以及至少一个被雕塑以形成图像的一部分的暴露面。 内部机构优选地由与其中一个部件相关联地固定的雉鸡蜘蛛控制。 这种类型的机构使得零件和部件能够通过将最后一个部件推回原位而相互接合并固定在一起，并且如在一些其它已知的立方体机构中那样不需要内部螺钉或弹簧或胶合。

    Book
    4.
    发明授权
    Book 失效
    书

    公开(公告)号：US06206427B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-03-27

    申请号：US09383093

    申请日：1999-08-25

    申请人： Thomas Kremer

    发明人： Thomas Kremer

    IPC分类号： A63H300

    CPC分类号： A63H33/38

    摘要： A book which comprises: first and second rigid covers, a plurality of rigid pages, and binding means attached to an edge of each rigid cover and each rigid page, wherein at least some of said rigid pages are of a different size to others of such rigid pages so that when said book is closed, said plurality of pages is sandwiched between said first and second covers to form a three-dimensional sculpture.

    摘要翻译： 一本书，其包括：第一和第二刚性盖，多个刚性页，以及附接到每个刚性盖和每个刚性页的边缘的绑定装置，其中至少一些所述刚性页与其他刚性页的尺寸不同 页面，使得当所述书关闭时，所述多页被夹在所述第一和第二盖之间以形成三维雕塑。

    Valve control for reciprocating piston internal combustion engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Valve control for reciprocating piston internal combustion engine 有权
    往复式活塞内燃机的阀门控制

    公开(公告)号：US07921818B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-04-12

    申请号：US12205960

    申请日：2008-09-08

    申请人： Martin Rauch ,  Thomas Kremer ,  Nicola Morelli

    发明人： Martin Rauch ,  Thomas Kremer ,  Nicola Morelli

    IPC分类号： F01L9/02

    CPC分类号： F01L1/26 ,  F01L1/14 ,  F01L1/24 ,  F01L9/023

    摘要： Valve controller for reciprocating piston internal combustion engines with at least two intake and/or exhaust gas-exchange valves for each piston/cylinder unit, wherein the gas-exchange valves are guided by valve stems in a cylinder head (8) of the reciprocating piston internal combustion engine, loaded in a closing direction by valve springs, and can be controlled via a common bridge (10) by an activation device, wherein the bridge (10) is guided over a sliding surface parallel to the movement of the gas-exchange valves, the bridge (10) has at least one hydraulic valve clearance compensation element (14 or 15) that connects to a gas-exchange valve, and a device is provided that prevents rotation of the bridge (10) about the sliding surface.

    摘要翻译： 用于往复活塞内燃机的阀门控制器，其具有用于每个活塞/气缸单元的至少两个进气和/或排气交换阀，其中所述气体交换阀由所述往复活塞的气缸盖（8）中的阀杆引导 内燃机，其通过阀弹簧装载在关闭方向上，并且可以通过一个启动装置通过公共桥（10）来控制，其中，桥（10）被引导到平行于气体交换器的运动的滑动表面 桥梁（10）具有连接到气体交换阀的至少一个液压阀间隙补偿元件（14或15），并且设置有防止桥（10）绕滑动表面旋转的装置。

    INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH VARIABLE-LIFT ELECTROHYDRAULIC VALVE ACTUATION
    7.
    发明申请
    INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE WITH VARIABLE-LIFT ELECTROHYDRAULIC VALVE ACTUATION 有权
    内燃机具有可变电动液压阀的启动

    公开(公告)号：US20110023801A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

    申请号：US12836808

    申请日：2010-07-15

    申请人： Michael Berger ,  Thomas Kremer

    发明人： Michael Berger ,  Thomas Kremer

    IPC分类号： F01L1/34

    CPC分类号： F01L9/021 ,  F01L13/0031

    摘要： An internal combustion engine with a bottom camshaft (1) and an electrohydraulic variable-lift valve actuation of a modular construction type is provided. The hydraulic unit (6) is assembled separately from the internal combustion engine and installed in or on the crankcase (10).

    摘要翻译： 提供具有底部凸轮轴（1）和模块化结构类型的电动液压可变升程阀致动的内燃机。 液压单元（6）与内燃机分开组装并安装在曲轴箱（10）中或上。

    VALVE CONTROL FOR RECIPROCATING PISTON INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    9.
    发明申请
    VALVE CONTROL FOR RECIPROCATING PISTON INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 有权
    用于复合活塞内燃机的阀控制

    公开(公告)号：US20090064955A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-03-12

    申请号：US12205960

    申请日：2008-09-08

    申请人： Martin Rauch ,  Thomas Kremer ,  Nicola Morelli

    发明人： Martin Rauch ,  Thomas Kremer ,  Nicola Morelli

    IPC分类号： F01L1/245 ,  F01L1/14

    CPC分类号： F01L1/26 ,  F01L1/14 ,  F01L1/24 ,  F01L9/023

    摘要： Valve controller for reciprocating piston internal combustion engines with at least two intake and/or exhaust gas-exchange valves for each piston/cylinder unit, wherein the gas-exchange valves are guided by valve stems in a cylinder head (8) of the reciprocating piston internal combustion engine, loaded in a closing direction by valve springs, and can be controlled via a common bridge (10) by an activation device, wherein the bridge (10) is guided over a sliding surface parallel to the movement of the gas-exchange valves, the bridge (10) has at least one hydraulic valve clearance compensation element (14 or 15) that connects to a gas-exchange valve, and a device is provided that prevents rotation of the bridge (10) about the sliding surface.

    摘要翻译： 用于往复活塞内燃机的阀门控制器，其具有用于每个活塞/气缸单元的至少两个进气和/或排气交换阀，其中所述气体交换阀由所述往复活塞的气缸盖（8）中的阀杆引导 内燃机，其通过阀弹簧装载在关闭方向上，并且可以通过一个启动装置通过公共桥（10）来控制，其中，桥（10）被引导到平行于气体交换器的运动的滑动表面 桥梁（10）具有连接到气体交换阀的至少一个液压阀间隙补偿元件（14或15），并且设置有防止桥（10）绕滑动表面旋转的装置。