摘要:
A device for engaging or disengaging an end fitting of a control cable to or from a lever in a drum brake or the like is arranged to be shorter but to have a large lever ratio for the lever. A shoe is engaged with one end of a strut, and the lever is pivotally journalled to the other end of the strut while another shoe is engaged with the lever at a portion near to the journalled part. The strut has two opposed side walls and a bridge part therebetween for restraining the lever at a specified position. The lever is composed of a pair of planer members which are joined together at the proximal end, and are spaced apart from each other at the free end to form a narrow gap and at the longitudinally middle portion to form a wide gap. The narrow gap allows a cable itself of the cable to pass therethrough but to inhibit from passing therethrough and the wide gap allows a longer side of the end fitting to pass therethrough. The planar members are formed with protrusions defining a gap therebetween a size of which is smaller than the length of the longer side of the end fitting. Upon engaging the end fitting, it is inserted through the wide gap to abut against the protrusions, and then, shifted toward the free end of the lever to be engaged with the free end of the lever.
摘要:
An incidental offset voltage caused by discrepancies in material and workmanship can be averaged by (1) using two input transistors of a differential amplifier alternately, and (2) switching output signals from both the input transistors through two switches provided to an output end. Consequently, a downsized, less-power-consuming, highly-reliable differential amplifier which is insensitive to an incidental offset voltage caused by discrepancies in material and workmanship can be provided. Also, by employing such a differential amplifier, a less-power-consuming and highly reliable operational amplifier and a liquid crystal driving circuit capable of showing display of an upgraded quality can be realized.
摘要:
A reference voltage having a plurality of voltage levels which increase stepwise over time is supplied to source lines on a display panel through a plurality of analog switches. A value representing a number of gradation display data levels for the source lines during a horizontal scanning period is supplied as one input in to a comparison circuit. A count registered by a counter and representing a gradation clock signal is supplied as a second input. Where the count is less than the value, the analog switches remain conducted. Once the count equals to or exceeds the value, the analog switches are cut off, thus enabling the supplied reference voltage to be applied as a driving voltage to a pair of pixel electrodes. The driving voltage corresponds to the number of gradation display data levels and is held constant at the pixel electrodes for the remaining horizontal scanning period.
摘要:
A logic circuit for outputting signals corresponding to an input signal depending on a clock signal sent from an external source includes at least one synchronous flip-flop being synchronized with the clock signal, so that the flip-flop latches the input signal, and a unit for controlling an input of the clock signal to the flip-flop based on a difference between logic levels of an output signal of the flip-flop and an input signal newly latched by the flip-flop.
摘要:
In one embodiment of the present invention, an operational amplifier circuit, a switching element is closed and a switching element is opened. A latch circuit DL latches an output voltage of an operational amplifier and supplies a Q output corresponding to the output voltage. A control circuit supplies an offset adjustment signal to an offset adjustment input terminal OR of the operational amplifier, thereby adjusting an offset of the output voltage. The latch circuit DL latches again the output voltage thus adjusted and minutely adjusts the offset adjustment signal so as to adjust the remaining offset. Weighting is carried out in accordance with how many times latching has been carried out, and the offset of the output voltage of the operational amplifier is quantized, thereby obtaining a binary logical signal and storing the signal in the control circuit.
摘要:
In one embodiment of the present invention, an operational amplifier circuit, a switching element is closed and a switching element is opened. A latch circuit DL latches an output voltage of an operational amplifier and supplies a Q output corresponding to the output voltage. A control circuit supplies an offset adjustment signal to an offset adjustment input terminal OR of the operational amplifier, thereby adjusting an offset of the output voltage. The latch circuit DL latches again the output voltage thus adjusted and minutely adjusts the offset adjustment signal so as to adjust the remaining offset. Weighting is carried out in accordance with how many times latching has been carried out, and the offset of the output voltage of the operational amplifier is quantized, thereby obtaining a binary logical signal and storing the signal in the control circuit. This realizes a small-scale offset adjustment device which is capable of absorbing offset variations and which does not require a frequent refreshment process.
摘要:
A P-channel MOS transistor and an N-channel MOS transistor are respectively controlled by a first control signal and a second control signal. The first control signal CTL1 and the second control signal CTL2 are independent from each other. The second control signal CTL2 is generated by a NOR circuit 2 to which a data signal DATA and a third control signal CTL3 are inputted. A load capacitor C1 which samples the first electric potential or the GND electric potential is configured by a gate capacitance of another MOS transistor.
摘要:
A display driving integrated circuit includes: a tone display reference voltage generating circuit for generating 64 tone display reference voltages by resistive division on the basis of a predetermined reference voltage; D/A conversion circuits each for performing an analog conversion with respect to display data on the basis of the 64 tone display reference voltages; and 64 reference voltage wires provided in parallel, via which the 64 tone display reference voltages are supplied to the D/A conversion circuits, respectively. The 64 reference voltage wires are provided so that a potential difference corresponds to two tones or more between adjacent two reference voltage wires.
摘要翻译:显示驱动集成电路包括:音调显示参考电压产生电路,用于根据预定参考电压通过电阻划分产生64个音调显示参考电压; D / A转换电路,用于基于64个音调显示参考电压来执行关于显示数据的模拟转换; 以及并联提供的64个参考电压线,64个音调显示基准电压分别被提供给D / A转换电路。 提供64个参考电压线,使得电位差对应于相邻的两个参考电压线之间的两个音调或更多。
摘要:
There is provided a gray scale display reference voltage generating circuit that can change a gamma correction characteristic in accordance with a liquid crystal material and LCD panel characteristics. Resistor elements R0 through R7 have a resistance ratio for gamma correction and generate gamma-corrected intermediate voltages on the basis of voltages across both input terminals V0 and V64. A gamma correction adjustment circuit 42 adjusts the gamma-corrected intermediate voltages upward or downward on the basis of adjustment data latched in a data latch circuit 43. By thus supplying the adjustment data corresponding to the liquid crystal material and the LCD panel characteristics to the data latch circuit 43, the gamma correction characteristic can be changed in accordance with the liquid crystal material and the LCD panel characteristics without modifying the design of a source driver.
摘要:
A standard voltage generating circuit produces 2(N−1)+1 mutually different standard voltages. A selector circuit stores standard voltage pairs so that each of the digital signals corresponds to one of the standard voltage pairs. No standard voltage pairs produce the same mean value. Upon reception of an input digital signal, the selector circuit selects one of the standard voltage pairs which corresponds to the input digital signal and provides the standard voltages of the selected pair for output. The standard voltages provided for output by the selector circuit are supplied to a voltage follower circuit which provides an output voltage having a mean value of the input standard voltages. In a DA converter and a liquid crystal driving device incorporating the DA converter, despite a possible increase in the number of voltages required for a display of more colors and more half-tones, large increases in the number of circuit arrangement elements can be avoided and increases in manufacturing cost can be restrained, allowing the device to be built in a more compact size.