System and method of reducing click and pop noise in audio playback devices
    8.
    发明授权
    System and method of reducing click and pop noise in audio playback devices 有权
    降低音频播放设备中的点击和弹奏噪音的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09014396B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US12023854

    申请日:2008-01-31

    申请人: Guoqing Miao

    发明人: Guoqing Miao

    摘要: An audio system that reduces or eliminates click and pop noise during power up and power down operations. In particular, the audio system includes an amplifier with an input adapted to receive an input audio signal and an output adapted to produce an amplified output audio signal for an associated speaker. The audio system further includes a noise reduction circuit adapted to smoothly apply and remove a DC voltage to and from the output of the amplifier in a manner that reduces or eliminates click and pop noise from being generated by the associated speaker. The DC voltage at the output of the amplifier may be derived from a DC reference voltage source and/or from the input audio signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种音频系统,可在上电和关机操作期间减少或消除点击和弹出式噪音。 特别地,音频系统包括具有适于接收输入音频信号的输入的放大器和适于为相关联的扬声器产生放大的输出音频信号的输出。 该音频系统还包括一个降噪电路,适用于平滑地向放大器的输出端施加和去除直流电压,以减少或消除由相关联的扬声器产生的点击和弹出噪声。 放大器输出端的直流电压可以从直流参考电压源和/或输入音频信号导出。

    Nanoelectronic differential amplifiers and related circuits implemented on a segment of a graphene nanoribbon
    9.
    发明授权
    Nanoelectronic differential amplifiers and related circuits implemented on a segment of a graphene nanoribbon 有权
    纳米电子差分放大器和相关电路在石墨烯纳米棒的一段上实现

    公开(公告)号:US08324555B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US13217240

    申请日:2011-08-25

    申请人: Lester F. Ludwig

    发明人: Lester F. Ludwig

    IPC分类号: H03F3/45 H01L21/28 B82Y40/00

    摘要: A multiple transistor differential amplifier is implemented on a segment of a single graphene nanoribbon. Differential amplifier field effect transistors are formed on the graphene nanoribbon from a first group of electrical conductors in contact with the graphene nanoribbon and a second group of electrical conductors insulated from, but exerting electric fields on, the graphene nanoribbon thereby forming the gates of the field effect transistors. A transistor in one portion of the graphene nanoribbon and a transistor in another portion of the graphene nanoribbon are responsive to respective incoming electrical signals. A current source, also formed on the graphene nanoribbon, is connected with the differential amplifier, and the current source and the differential amplifier operating together generate an outgoing signal responsive to the incoming electrical signal. In an example application, the resulting circuit can be used to interface with electrical signals of nanoscale sensors and actuators.

    摘要翻译: 在单个石墨烯纳米棒的一段上实现多晶体管差分放大器。 差分放大器场效应晶体管形成在与石墨烯纳米薄片接触的第一组电导体的石墨烯纳米棒上,和在石墨烯纳米纤维上绝缘而不是施加电场的第二组电导体,从而形成场效应的栅极 晶体管。 石墨烯纳米纤维的一部分中的晶体管和石墨烯纳米纤维的另一部分中的晶体管对相应的输入电信号是响应的。 也形成在石墨烯纳米薄片上的电流源与差分放大器连接,并且电流源和差分放大器一起工作,响应输入的电信号产生输出信号。 在示例应用中,所得到的电路可用于与纳米尺度传感器和致动器的电信号进行接口。

    CURRENT-TO-VOLTAGE CONVERTER, RECEIVER, METHOD FOR PROVIDING A VOLTAGE SIGNAL AND METHOD FOR RECEIVING A RECEIVED SIGNAL
    10.
    发明申请
    CURRENT-TO-VOLTAGE CONVERTER, RECEIVER, METHOD FOR PROVIDING A VOLTAGE SIGNAL AND METHOD FOR RECEIVING A RECEIVED SIGNAL 失效
    电流 - 电压转换器,接收器,用于提供电压信号的方法和接收接收信号的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120112798A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-10

    申请号:US13289448

    申请日:2011-11-04

    申请人: Elmar Wagner

    发明人: Elmar Wagner

    IPC分类号: H02M1/00

    摘要: A current-to-voltage converter for providing a voltage signal based on a current signal has a first active stage having an input and an output. The first active stage is configured to receive the current signal at its input and provide the voltage signal at its output. In addition, the current-to-voltage converter has a second active stage that is coupled between the output of the first active stage and the input of the first active stage. The second active stage is configured to provide the input of the first active stage with a feedback signal that frequency-selectively counteracts amplification, by the first active stage, of signal components of a current signal applied to the input of the first active stage that have a frequency outside of a prescribed useful frequency band.

    摘要翻译: 用于基于电流信号提供电压信号的电流 - 电压转换器具有具有输入和输出的第一有源级。 第一个有源级配置为在其输入端接收电流信号,并在其输出端提供电压信号。 此外,电流 - 电压转换器具有耦合在第一有源级的输出和第一有效级的输入之间的第二有源级。 第二有源级被配置为向第一有源级的输入提供反馈信号,所述反馈信号频率选择地抵消由第一有源级放大施加到具有第一有源级的输入的电流信号的信号分量, 在规定的有用频带之外的频率。