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公开(公告)号：US08992061B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-31
申请号：US13356016
申请日：2012-01-23
Applicant: Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Toshiya Abe
CPC classification number: B60Q1/076 , B60Q2200/32
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp includes: a lamp unit including an upper support shaft and a lower support shaft that are coaxially formed each other; a bracket adapted to support the lamp unit via a ball bearing in the upper support shaft and via a slider in a lower shaft support portion; an actuator including a mechanism portion adapted to drive the lower support shaft of the lamp unit, the actuator being movable in a forward and backward direction with respect to the bracket; and a spring portion that is fixed to the bracket, and is adapted to compress a tip end of the upper support shaft.
Abstract translation: 车辆前照灯包括：灯单元，包括彼此同轴地形成的上支撑轴和下支撑轴; 支架，其适于经由所述上支撑轴中的滚珠轴承并且经由下轴支撑部分中的滑块来支撑所述灯单元; 致动器，其包括适于驱动灯单元的下支撑轴的机构部分，致动器可相对于支架沿前后方向移动; 以及弹簧部分，其固定到所述支架上，并且适于压缩所述上支撑轴的末端。
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2.发明申请SOLID ELECTROLYTE MATERIAL AND SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL PROVIDED THE SAME 审中-公开固体电解质材料和固体氧化物燃料电池提供同样的功能公开(公告)号：US20130316267A1
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：US13983014
申请日：2012-01-31
Applicant: Megumi Shimazu , Akira Ueno , Toshiya Abe , Motoyasu Miyao , Kenichi Hiwatashi
Inventor： Megumi Shimazu , Akira Ueno , Toshiya Abe , Motoyasu Miyao , Kenichi Hiwatashi
IPC: H01M8/12
CPC classification number: H01M8/1253 , C04B35/486 , C04B35/488 , C04B2235/3217 , C04B2235/3224 , C04B2235/3225 , C04B2235/3227 , C04B2235/3229 , C04B2235/327 , C04B2235/5436 , C04B2235/5445 , C04B2235/762 , C04B2235/765 , H01B1/08 , H01M2008/1293 , H01M2300/0077 , Y02E60/525 , Y02P70/56
Abstract: Provided is a solid electrolyte material which, while maintaining high oxygen ion conductivity, minimizes the decomposition of scandia caused by impurities such as silicon in the fuel gas, and improves intergranular strength in order to eliminate intergranular fracture caused by crystalline modification. The solid electrolyte material is a zirconia solid electrolyte material having scandia and a lanthanoid oxide and/or yttria dissolved therein, and has alumina further added thereto.
Abstract translation: 提供一种固体电解质材料，其在保持高氧离子传导性的同时，最小化由燃料气体中的诸如硅等杂质引起的scandia的分解，并且提高晶间强度以消除由晶体改性引起的晶间断裂。 所述固体电解质材料是氧化锆固体电解质材料，其具有溶解有钪氧化物和/或氧化钇的氧化锆固体电解质材料，并进一步添加氧化铝。
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公开(公告)号：US08377600B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US13343847
申请日：2012-01-05
Applicant: Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
Inventor： Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
CPC classification number: H01M8/0618 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: A temperature adjustment member is arranged to control temperature of a reformer independently of temperature of a fuel cell module. The reformer is structured as a three-fluid heat exchanger into which a fluid is introducible whose temperature is higher or lower than exhaust-gas temperature of the fuel cell module. Then, the temperature of the reformer is controlled independently of operation temperature of the fuel cell by introducing the higher-temperature or lower-temperature fluid into the reformer. Also, a high-temperature or low-temperature gas is mixed with the module's exhaust gas, thereby adjusting temperature of the exhaust gas itself. This also controls the temperature of the reformer independently of the operation temperature of the fuel cell.
Abstract translation: 温度调节构件被布置成独立于燃料电池模块的温度来控制重整器的温度。 重整器被构造为三流体热交换器，流体可引入其中，其温度高于或低于燃料电池模块的排气温度。 然后，通过将高温或低温流体引入重整器中，独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。 此外，将高温或低温气体与模块的废气混合，从而调节废气本身的温度。 这也独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08235570B2
公开(公告)日：2012-08-07
申请号：US12645076
申请日：2009-12-22
Applicant: Yasuhiro Okubo , Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Yasuhiro Okubo , Toshiya Abe
IPC: B60Q1/00
CPC classification number: F21S41/689 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/155 , F21S41/43 , F21W2102/00
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp is provided with: a main reflector having a convergent reflecting surface; a semiconductor-type light source; a projecting lens; an auxiliary reflector having a parabolic reflecting surface; a shade and a light shading member that are structured integrally with each other; and a switching device. By means of the switching device, the shade and light shading member, which are structured integrally with each other, are switched and positioned in a first location and a second location, thereby allowing light distribution patterns for high and low beams to be switched and illuminated toward a forward direction of a vehicle. As a result, the vehicle headlamp becomes capable of achieving downsizing, weight reduction, power saving, and cost reduction.
Abstract translation: 一种车辆用前照灯设置有：具有会聚反射面的主反射体; 半导体型光源; 投影镜头; 具有抛物面反射面的辅助反射体; 彼此一体地构成的阴影和遮光构件; 和开关装置。 通过切换装置，彼此整体构造的遮光和遮光构件被切换并定位在第一位置和第二位置，从而允许切换和照亮高光束和低光束的配光图案 朝向车辆的前进方向。 结果，车辆用前照灯变得能够实现小型化，轻量化，省电，成本降低。
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公开(公告)号：US08201980B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-19
申请号：US12603317
申请日：2009-10-21
Applicant: Yasuhiro Ookubo , Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Yasuhiro Ookubo , Toshiya Abe
CPC classification number: F21S41/675 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/155 , F21Y2115/10
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp is provided with: a fixed reflector having reflecting surfaces, a respective one of which is made of a parabola-based free curved face; movable reflectors having reflecting surfaces, a respective one of which is made of a parabola-based free curved face; and semiconductor-type light sources, a respective one of which has a light emitting chip shaped like a planar rectangle. When the movable reflectors are positioned in a first location, a light distribution pattern for low beam is obtained on the reflecting surfaces of the fixed reflector. When the movable reflectors are positioned in a second location, light distribution patterns for high beams are obtained on the reflecting surfaces of the fixed reflector and the movable reflector. As a result, the vehicle headlamp enables downsizing, weight reduction, power saving, and cost reduction.
Abstract translation: 车辆前照灯设置有：具有反射表面的固定反射器，其各自的一个由抛物线型自由曲面制成; 具有反射表面的可移动反射器，其相应的一个由基于抛物线的自由曲面制成; 半导体型光源，其各自具有像平面矩形的发光芯片。 当可移动反射器位于第一位置时，在固定反射器的反射表面上获得用于近光的配光图案。 当可移动反射器位于第二位置时，在固定反射器和可移动反射器的反射表面上获得用于高光束的配光图案。 结果，车辆用前照灯能够实现小型化，轻量化，省电，成本降低。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20120107708A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：US13343847
申请日：2012-01-05
Applicant: Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
Inventor： Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
CPC classification number: H01M8/0618 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: A temperature adjustment member is arranged to control temperature of a reformer independently of temperature of a fuel cell module. The reformer is structured as a three-fluid heat exchanger into which a fluid is introducible whose temperature is higher or lower than exhaust-gas temperature of the fuel cell module. Then, the temperature of the reformer is controlled independently of operation temperature of the fuel cell by introducing the higher-temperature or lower-temperature fluid into the reformer. Also, a high-temperature or low-temperature gas is mixed with the module's exhaust gas, thereby adjusting temperature of the exhaust gas itself. This also controls the temperature of the reformer independently of the operation temperature of the fuel cell.
Abstract translation: 温度调节构件被布置成独立于燃料电池模块的温度来控制重整器的温度。 重整器被构造为三流体热交换器，流体可引入其中，其温度高于或低于燃料电池模块的排气温度。 然后，通过将高温或低温流体引入重整器中，独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。 此外，将高温或低温气体与模块的废气混合，从而调节废气本身的温度。 这也独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08114546B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-14
申请号：US11835454
申请日：2007-08-08
Applicant: Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
Inventor： Shin Takahashi , Hiromi Tokoi , Akira Gunji , Toshiya Abe , Takeshi Saito
CPC classification number: H01M8/0618 , H01M8/004 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/0631 , H01M2008/1293
Abstract: A temperature adjustment member is arranged to control temperature of a reformer independently of temperature of a fuel cell module. The reformer is structured as a three-fluid heat exchanger into which a fluid is introducible whose temperature is higher or lower than exhaust-gas temperature of the fuel cell module. Then, the temperature of the reformer is controlled independently of operation temperature of the fuel cell by introducing the higher-temperature or lower-temperature fluid into the reformer. Also, a high-temperature or low-temperature gas is mixed with the module's exhaust gas, thereby adjusting temperature of the exhaust gas itself. This also controls the temperature of the reformer independently of the operation temperature of the fuel cell.
Abstract translation: 温度调节构件被布置成独立于燃料电池模块的温度来控制重整器的温度。 重整器被构造为三流体热交换器，流体可引入其中，其温度高于或低于燃料电池模块的排气温度。 然后，通过将高温或低温流体引入重整器中，独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。 此外，将高温或低温气体与模块的废气混合，从而调节废气本身的温度。 这也独立于燃料电池的操作温度来控制重整器的温度。
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公开(公告)号：US08042980B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-25
申请号：US12641020
申请日：2009-12-17
Applicant: Yasuhiro Ookubo , Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Yasuhiro Ookubo , Toshiya Abe
IPC: F21V17/02
CPC classification number: F21V13/02 , F21S41/143 , F21S41/155 , F21S41/25 , F21S41/265 , F21S41/635 , F21S41/695 , F21V13/10 , F21Y2115/10
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp is provided with semiconductor-type light sources, lenses, a reflector, light shading members, prism members, and a switching device. When the light shading members are positioned in a first location by means of the switching device, a light distribution pattern LP for low beam, having one or more cutoff lines, is illuminated. In addition, when the prism members are positioned in the first location by means of the switching device, a light distribution pattern HP for high beam is illuminated. As a result, the vehicle headlamp can achieve downsizing, weight reduction, power saving, and cost reduction.
Abstract translation: 车载前照灯设置有半导体型光源，透镜，反射器，遮光构件，棱镜构件和开关装置。 当遮光构件通过开关装置定位在第一位置时，具有一个或多个截止线的用于近光的配光图案LP被照亮。 此外，当棱镜构件通过开关装置定位在第一位置时，用于远光的配光图案HP被照亮。 结果，车辆用前照灯可以实现小型化，轻量化，省电，成本降低。
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公开(公告)号：US20100194276A1
公开(公告)日：2010-08-05
申请号：US12648915
申请日：2009-12-29
Applicant: Yasuhiro OKUBO , Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Yasuhiro OKUBO , Toshiya Abe
CPC classification number: F21V29/76 , F21S41/147 , F21S41/155 , F21S41/323 , F21S41/675 , F21S45/47 , F21Y2115/10
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp is provided with: a fixed reflector having reflecting surfaces made of parabola-based free curved faces; movable reflectors having reflecting surfaces made of parabola-based free curved faces; and semiconductor-type light sources having light emitting chips shaped like a planar rectangle. When the movable reflectors are positioned in a first location, a light distribution pattern for low beam is obtained. When the movable reflectors are positioned in a second location, light distribution patterns for high beams are obtained. When the movable reflectors are positioned in a third location, light distribution patterns for daytime running light are obtained. As a result, the vehicle headlamp can achieve downsizing, weight reduction, power saving, and cost reduction.
Abstract translation: 车辆前照灯设置有：具有由基于抛物线的自由曲面形成的反射面的固定反射器; 具有由基于抛物线的自由曲面制成的反射面的活动反射器; 以及具有形状像平面矩形的发光芯片的半导体型光源。 当可移动反射器位于第一位置时，获得用于近光的配光图案。 当可移动反射器位于第二位置时，获得用于高光束的配光图案。 当可移动反射器位于第三位置时，获得白天行进光的配光图案。 结果，车辆用前照灯可以实现小型化，轻量化，省电，成本降低。
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10.发明授权Vehicle headlamp and opposite holding type pivot mechanism for vehicle headlamp 失效车辆前照灯和车辆前照灯的相对保持型枢轴机构公开(公告)号：US06960006B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10383237
申请日：2003-03-07
Applicant: Toshiya Abe
Inventor： Toshiya Abe
IPC: F21S8/10 , B60Q1/068 , B60Q1/10 , B60Q1/12 , F21V14/00 , F21W101/10 , F21Y101/00 , B60Q1/00
CPC classification number: B60Q1/0683 , B60Q1/10 , B60Q1/12
Abstract: A vehicle headlamp has a projector-type lamp unit. The lamp unit has a lens holder. An external surface of the lens holder is formed in a convex circular-arc shape, centering on a rotation axis. As a result, even if the lamp unit rotates about the rotation axis, the clearance between the internal surface at the edge of an opening in an inner panel and the external surface of the lens holder is maintained substantially constant at all times.
Abstract translation: 车用前照灯具有投影型灯单元。 灯单元具有透镜架。 透镜保持器的外表面以旋转轴为中心的凸圆弧形状形成。 结果，即使灯单元围绕旋转轴线旋转，内面板的开口的边缘的内表面和透镜保持器的外表面之间的间隙总是保持基本上恒定。
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