Integrated optical semiconductor device and optical gyroscope usinng the
same
    1.
    发明授权
    Integrated optical semiconductor device and optical gyroscope usinng the same 失效
    集成光半导体器件和光学陀螺仪使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US5724462A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US633305

    申请日:1996-04-15

    CPC分类号: G01C19/72 G02B6/12004

    摘要: An integrated optical semiconductor device and an optical fiber gyroscope using the same. The semiconductor device comprises a super luminescence diode, at least one waveguide type photo-diode and at least one Y-branch integrated on a single semiconductor substrate. The waveguide structure of the super luminescence diode, photo-diode and Y-branch shares common optical guide layers formed by concurrent crystal growth. At least part of the optical guide layers are located on the side of the semiconductor substrate away from an active layer of the super luminescence diode and an optical absorption layer of the photo-diode.

    摘要翻译: 集成光学半导体器件和使用其的光纤陀螺仪。 半导体器件包括超级发光二极管,至少一个波导型光电二极管和集成在单个半导体衬底上的至少一个Y分支。 超级发光二极管,光电二极管和Y支路的波导结构共享共同的光导层,同时进行晶体生长。 光导层的至少一部分位于半导体衬底的远离超级发光二极管的有源层和光电二极管的光吸收层的一侧。

    Method of aligning optical fiber to optical fiber or optical fiber to
optical element at junction and optical fiber array
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of aligning optical fiber to optical fiber or optical fiber to optical element at junction and optical fiber array 失效
    将光纤与光纤或光纤对准光纤到光纤和光纤阵列的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5677973A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-14

    申请号:US497374

    申请日:1995-06-30

    摘要: The orientation of the rotating direction of an optical fiber in an optical fiber array takes the positional axial displacement into consideration. In a method of aligning the orientation of optical fibers, or the axial displacement in an optical fiber array having a plurality of optical fibers, and an optical fiber holding member, an enlarged image of the optical fiber is obtained for each of the optical fibers using an image pick-up means. Then, a distribution of the characterized image corresponding to the positions in the radial direction of the image of the optical fiber are obtained from the enlarged image. From the distribution of the characterized image, the orientation of the rotational direction to the center of the optical fiber, or the positional axial displacement of the core center, is measured. Based on the measured result, the orientation of the rotational direction, or the positional axial displacement to the holding member of the optical fiber, is aligned with an optical fiber rotating mechanism.

    摘要翻译: 光纤阵列中的光纤的旋转方向的取向考虑了位置轴向位移。 在对准光纤的取向或具有多个光纤的光纤阵列中的轴向位移和光纤保持部件的方法中,对于每根光纤获得光纤的放大图像,使用 图像拾取装置。 然后,从放大图像中获得与光纤的图像的径向位置对应的特征图像的分布。 根据特征图像的分布,测量旋转方向朝向光纤中心的方位,或芯中心的位置轴向位移。 基于测量结果,旋转方向的取向或光纤的保持构件的位置轴向位移与光纤旋转机构对准。

    Optical fiber gyroscope
    4.
    发明授权
    Optical fiber gyroscope 失效
    光纤陀螺仪

    公开(公告)号:US06201923B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-13

    申请号:US09272116

    申请日:1999-03-19

    IPC分类号: G02B600

    CPC分类号: G02B6/4457 G01C19/722

    摘要: Disclosed is an optical fiber gyroscope comprising a fiber coil composed of a lengthy optical fiber wound therearound in a predetermined number of turns, a coupler for optically coupling an optical fiber led from a light source and an optical fiber led to a photodetector, and an optical IC chip arranged between the fiber coil and the coupler and provided with a phase modulator and a polarizer mounted on an optical waveguide, the optical fiber gyroscope further comprising a fiber coil reel around which the lengthy optical fiber for constructing the fiber coil is wound in the predetermined number of turns, a coupler reel around which the optical fibers led in both directions from the coupler are wound in a predetermined number of turns, and a housing member including a plurality of compartments (reel-placing region, frame, frame) for accommodating at least the both reels, the light source, and the optical IC chip. Accordingly, the optical fiber gyroscope can be easily assembled in unit, and it is possible to effectively reduce the production cost of the optical fiber gyroscope.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种光纤陀螺仪,其特征在于,包括:光纤线圈,其以预定匝数卷绕在其周围的长条光纤构成;光耦合从光源引出的光纤和光纤到光电检测器;光学陀螺仪, IC芯片布置在光纤线圈和耦合器之间,并且设置有安装在光波导上的相位调制器和偏振器,该光纤陀螺仪还包括光纤线圈卷轴,用于构建光纤线圈的冗余光纤围绕其缠绕在 预定匝数,耦合器卷绕在耦合器上的两个方向上的光纤被卷绕成预定匝数;以及壳体构件,其包括多个隔间(卷轴放置区域,框架,框架),用于容纳 至少两个卷轴,光源和光IC芯片。 因此,可以容易地组装光纤陀螺仪,并且可以有效地降低光纤陀螺仪的生产成本。