摘要:
Finely divided powdered rubbers containing filler which remain free-flowing even after exposure to mechanical stresses and to a process for the production thereof, in which the rubber powder is obtained in two precipitation steps, and to the use of these powders for the production of vulcanizable rubber compounds. The fillers used, which are both precipitated silicas and carbon blacks known in the rubber art, are surface-modifed by organosilicon compounds.
摘要:
An adsorbent for organic compounds including filler granules, which contain 20 to 99.9 wt. % of fillers and a binder. The adsorbent is produced by mixing at least one binder with at least one filler and performing granulation in a mixing or granulation apparatus. The adsorbent may be used for adsorbing and/or absorbing organic and/or inorganic substances from a liquid or gaseous phase.
摘要:
Pulverulent rubber powder containing filler which remains free-flowing even after exposure to mechanical stresses, a process for the production thereof, in which the rubber powder is obtained in two precipitation steps, and the use of these powders for the production of vulcanizable rubber compounds.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for preparing fine-particle free-flowing rubber powders, composed of carbon black fillers and a rubber, prepared by solution polymerization. The process operates on the basis of a two-phase system involving transfer of the organic rubber phase in a non-aggressive manner into the inorganic filler suspension, without addition of chemicals. A rubber/carbon black composite is formed. The process comprises measures to avoid clumping of product in the aqueous phase. After mechanical water removal and thermal drying, the product obtained flows freely and is a storage-stable powder or pellet and are markedly superior to the standard both in their processing and in their rubber-technology property profile.
摘要:
Rubber powders with a high degree of filling are obtained by precipitating water-containing suspensions which contain fillers and rubber emulsions or rubber solutions. Use thereof to prepare vulcanizable rubber mixtures.
摘要:
Rubber compositions comprising a precipitated silica with the following physico-chemical properties: BET surface area 35 to 350 m2/g BET/CTAB surface area ratio 0.8 to 1.1 Pore volume, PV 1.6 to 3.4 ml/g Silanol group density 6 to 20 ml/(5 g) Average aggregate size 250 to 1500 nm CTAB surface area 30 to 350 m2/g DBP value 150 to 300 ml/100 g V2/V1 by Hg porosimetry0.19 to 0.46 DBP/CTAB 1.2 to 3.5.
摘要:
This invention relates to mixtures of organosilane-polysulphanes of the general formula (RO)3Si(CH2)xS—Sz—S(CH2)xSi(OR)3 (I) in which R means alkyl, linear or branched, having 1-8 C atoms, in particular 1-3 C atoms x means an integer from 1-8 z means 0 to 6, wherein sum of the proportions of polysulphanes in which z=0 and z=1 amounts to ≧80% by weight, providing that the proportion of compounds in which z=0 remains below 80% and the proportion of organosilanepolysulphanes in which z means an integer from 2 to 6 does not exceed a proportion of 20 wt. % in the mixtures, and to the rubber compounds produced using these mixtures, in particular for tire treads.
摘要:
An adsorbent for organic compounds consisting of filler granules, which contain 20 to 99.9 wt. % of fillers and a binder. The adsorbent is produced by mixing at least one binder with at least one filler and performing granulation in a mixing or granulation apparatus. The adsorbent may be used for adsorbing and/or absorbing organic and/or inorganic substances from a liquid or gaseous phase.
摘要:
A precipitated silica with the following physicochemical properties: BET surface area35 m2/g to 350 m2/g BET/CTAB surface area ratio0.8 to 1.1 Pore volume, PV1.6 ml/g to 3.4 ml/g Silanol group density3 ml/(1.5 g) to 9.5 ml/(1.5 g) (V2 = NaOH consumption) Average aggregate size250 nm to 1500 nm CTAB surface area30 m2/g to 350 m2/g DBP value150 ml/100 g to 300 ml/100 g V2/V1 by Hg porosimetry0.19 to 0.46 DBP/CTAB1.2 to 3.5 is produced by reacting alkali silicate with mineral acids at temperatures of 60° C. to 95° C. while maintaining a pH of 7.5 to 10.5 and continuously stirring, continuing the reaction to a solids concentration in the precipitation suspension of 90 g/l to 120 g/l, adjusting the pH value to a value of less than or equal to 5, filtering out, washing, drying and optionally grinding or granulating the precipitated silica. The precipitated silica is used as a filler in vulcanizable rubber compounds and vulcanizates.
摘要:
Finely divided, pulverulent rubbers containing filler which contain further processing and vulcanization auxiliaries necessary for the production of vulcanizable rubber mixtures, which rubbers are pourable even after exposure to mechanical action, and to a process for the production thereof. The rubber powder is obtained within two precipitation steps. These rubber powders are used for the production of vulcanizable rubber mixtures. The fillers used, which comprise not only precipitated silicas but also carbon blacks known in the rubber industry, are optionally surface modified with organosilicon compounds.