公开(公告)号：US20080319240A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-25

申请号：US12188636

申请日：2008-08-08

Applicant: Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

Inventor： Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

IPC: C07C11/00 ,  C10G17/00

CPC classification number: C10G75/02 ,  C10G7/10 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10G75/00 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1895 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/20 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/70

Abstract: Corrosive amine salts in hydrocarbon streams such as desalted crude oil streams can be prevented or avoided by adding certain amine scavenging chemicals to the streams to remove the amines therefrom. Suitable amine scavengers include, but are not necessarily limited to, carboxylic anhydrides and copolymers of carboxylic anhydrides, aromatic anhydrides, isocyanates, polyisocyanates, and epoxides. The non-corrosive reaction products of the amines and/or ammonia with these scavengers are preferably oil-soluble, non-basic and thermally stable. The amine scavengers bind up and react with the amines and/or ammonia to keep them from reacting with materials such as acids (e.g. HCl) to form corrosive amine salts.

Abstract translation: 通过向流中加入某些胺清除化学物质以除去其中的胺，可以防止或避免烃流中的腐蚀性胺盐，例如脱盐的原油流。 合适的胺清除剂包括但不一定限于羧酸酐，羧酸酐，芳族酸酐，异氰酸酯，多异氰酸酯和环氧化物的共聚物。 胺和/或氨与这些清除剂的非腐蚀性反应产物优选是油溶性的，非碱性的和热稳定的。 胺清除剂结合并与胺和/或氨反应以使其不与诸如酸（例如HCl）的物质反应形成腐蚀性胺盐。

公开(公告)号：US08058493B2

公开(公告)日：2011-11-15

申请号：US12188636

申请日：2008-08-08

Applicant: Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

Inventor： Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

IPC: C07C11/00 ,  C10G17/00

CPC classification number: C10G75/02 ,  C10G7/10 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10G75/00 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1895 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/20 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/70

Abstract: Corrosive amine salts in hydrocarbon streams such as desalted crude oil streams can be prevented or avoided by adding certain amine scavenging chemicals to the streams to remove the amines therefrom. Suitable amine scavengers include, but are not necessarily limited to, carboxylic anhydrides and copolymers of carboxylic anhydrides, aromatic anhydrides, isocyanates, polyisocyanates, and epoxides. The non-corrosive reaction products of the amines and/or ammonia with these scavengers are preferably oil-soluble, non-basic and thermally stable. The amine scavengers bind up and react with the amines and/or ammonia to keep them from reacting with materials such as acids (e.g. HCl) to form corrosive amine salts.

Abstract translation: 通过向流中加入某些胺清除化学物质以除去其中的胺，可以防止或避免烃流中的腐蚀性胺盐，例如脱盐的原油流。 合适的胺清除剂包括但不一定限于羧酸酐，羧酸酐，芳族酸酐，异氰酸酯，多异氰酸酯和环氧化物的共聚物。 胺和/或氨与这些清除剂的非腐蚀性反应产物优选是油溶性的，非碱性的和热稳定的。 胺清除剂结合并与胺和/或氨反应以使其不与诸如酸（例如HCl）的物质反应形成腐蚀性胺盐。

公开(公告)号：US08357290B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-22

申请号：US13276443

申请日：2011-10-19

Applicant: Joseph L Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

Inventor： Joseph L Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

IPC: C10G7/10

CPC classification number: C10G75/02 ,  C10G7/10 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10G75/00 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1895 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/20 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/70

Abstract: Corrosive amine salts in hydrocarbon streams such as desalted crude oil streams can be prevented or avoided by adding certain amine scavenging chemicals to the streams to remove the amines therefrom. Suitable amine scavengers include, but are not necessarily limited to, carboxylic anhydrides and copolymers of carboxylic anhydrides, aromatic anhydrides, isocyanates, polyisocyanates, and epoxides. The non-corrosive reaction products of the amines and/or ammonia with these scavengers are preferably oil-soluble, non-basic and thermally stable. The amine scavengers bind up and react with the amines and/or ammonia to keep them from reacting with materials such as acids (e.g. HCl) to form corrosive amine salts.

Abstract translation: 通过向流中加入某些胺清除化学物质以除去其中的胺，可以防止或避免烃流中的腐蚀性胺盐，例如脱盐的原油流。 合适的胺清除剂包括但不一定限于羧酸酐，羧酸酐，芳族酸酐，异氰酸酯，多异氰酸酯和环氧化物的共聚物。 胺和/或氨与这些清除剂的非腐蚀性反应产物优选是油溶性的，非碱性的和热稳定的。 胺清除剂结合并与胺和/或氨反应以使其不与诸如酸（例如HCl）的物质反应形成腐蚀性胺盐。

公开(公告)号：US20120031810A1

公开(公告)日：2012-02-09

申请号：US13276443

申请日：2011-10-19

Applicant: Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

Inventor： Joseph L. Stark ,  George G. Duggan ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Jerry J. Weers

IPC: C10G29/02 ,  C10L1/00

CPC classification number: C10G75/02 ,  C10G7/10 ,  C10G9/16 ,  C10G75/00 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10L1/10 ,  C10L1/1266 ,  C10L1/1855 ,  C10L1/1883 ,  C10L1/1895 ,  C10L1/19 ,  C10L1/1966 ,  C10L1/221 ,  C10L1/2222 ,  C10L1/2225 ,  C10L1/2381 ,  C10L10/04 ,  C10M129/72 ,  C10M145/16 ,  C10M149/20 ,  C10M2207/127 ,  C10M2209/086 ,  C10M2217/045 ,  C10N2230/08 ,  C10N2230/12 ,  C10N2230/70

Abstract: Corrosive amine salts in hydrocarbon streams such as desalted crude oil streams can be prevented or avoided by adding certain amine scavenging chemicals to the streams to remove the amines therefrom. Suitable amine scavengers include, but are not necessarily limited to, carboxylic anhydrides and copolymers of carboxylic anhydrides, aromatic anhydrides, isocyanates, polyisocyanates, and epoxides. The non-corrosive reaction products of the amines and/or ammonia with these scavengers are preferably oil-soluble, non-basic and thermally stable. The amine scavengers bind up and react with the amines and/or ammonia to keep them from reacting with materials such as acids (e.g. HCl) to form corrosive amine salts.

Abstract translation: 通过向流中加入某些胺清除化学物质以除去其中的胺，可以防止或避免烃流中的腐蚀性胺盐，例如脱盐的原油流。 合适的胺清除剂包括但不一定限于羧酸酐，羧酸酐，芳族酸酐，异氰酸酯，多异氰酸酯和环氧化物的共聚物。 胺和/或氨与这些清除剂的非腐蚀性反应产物优选是油溶性的，非碱性的和热稳定的。 胺清除剂结合并与胺和/或氨反应以使其不与诸如酸（例如HCl）的物质反应形成腐蚀性胺盐。

公开(公告)号：US4321103A

公开(公告)日：1982-03-23

申请号：US190817

申请日：1980-09-25

Applicant: John W. Lindstrom ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Victor Del Rosso

Inventor： John W. Lindstrom ,  Walter A. Boyd ,  Victor Del Rosso

IPC: B65C1/02 ,  B65C9/18 ,  B65C9/46 ,  B44B9/00 ,  B32B1/08

CPC classification number: B65C1/021 ,  B65C9/1865 ,  B65C9/46 ,  Y10T156/1705 ,  Y10T156/1707 ,  Y10T156/1744 ,  Y10T156/1768

Abstract: There is disclosed, in combination with a conveyor for moving packages or other objects of different sizes and shapes from an input station via a customer charge-calculating and labeling station, an improved printed label transport system carrying the labels to the applicator. The label transport and applying system is of a swinging "elbow" type and is of such geometry as to obviate previous problems concerning labeling of articles of varying sizes and shapes as they are being transported on a continuously delivering high speed product line conveyor. The label print system applies all pertinent data on a single label, and the mechanism provides an improved "final touch" pressure against each label incidental to the applying operation. The label transport system includes a sidewise label scanning device which monitors for correctness the indicia printed thereon.

Abstract translation: 已经公开了一种用于通过客户计费和标签站从输入站移动包装或不同尺寸和形状的其它物体的输送机，该改进的印刷标签输送系统将标签携带到施加器。 标签输送和施加系统具有摆动“弯头”型，并且具有避免在连续输送的高速产品生产线输送机上运输时不同尺寸和形状的物品的标签的以前的问题的几何形状。 标签打印系统将所有相关数据应用于单个标签，并且该机制针对施加操作附带的每个标签提供改进的“最终触摸”压力。 标签传送系统包括侧面标签扫描装置，其监视印刷在其上的标记的正确性。