Method and system for enriching oxygen content of water
    1.
    发明授权
    Method and system for enriching oxygen content of water 失效
    丰富水分含氧量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US4664680A

    公开(公告)日:1987-05-12

    申请号:US849220

    申请日:1986-04-07

    申请人: Willis W. Weber

    发明人: Willis W. Weber

    摘要: A method and a system for enriching the oxygen content of a body water having a relatively low oxygen content are disclosed. The method contemplates providing, in a pipeline communicating with the body of water, a pressurized, flowing aqueous liquid stream that is at a pressure greater than ambient and supersaturated with respective to the dissolved oxygen concentration thereof. The liquid stream is maintained substantially free of bubbles which grow in size under conditions existing in the body of water. The flow rate of the oxygen-enriched aqueous liquid stream is modulated so as to maintain a dimensionless number, defined as: ##EQU1## wherein .rho.=density of the pressurized aqueous liquid within the pipeline,D=internal diameter of the pipeline,V=mean liquid velocity of the pressurized aqueous liquid stream within the pipeline,g.sub.c =gravitational constant,.DELTA.P=pressure drop of the aqueous liquid stream flowing through the pipeline,L=length of the pipeline, andt=mean transit time required by the aqueous liquid stream to flow through the pipeline,at a value in the range of about 1.times.10.sup.-10 to about 5.times.10.sup.-7 until the stream is commingled with the body of water, the oxygen concentration of which is to be enriched.

    Process for preparing aluminum alkoxides
    2.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing aluminum alkoxides 失效
    制备铝醇盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4242271A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-30

    申请号:US32640

    申请日:1979-04-23

    摘要: Aluminum alkoxides are prepared by the reaction of impure aluminum and monohydric alcohols in a process wherein impure metallic aluminum particles are continuously fed at a metered rate into a stoichiometric excess of alcohol. The novel apparatus disclosed permits the continuous introduction of the aluminum particles into the reactor and removal of non-reactive impurities through columns of ambient temperature alcohol which avoids contact of atmospheric oxygen with the reaction products.

    摘要翻译: 在不纯的金属铝颗粒以计量速率连续进料至化学计量过量的醇的方法中,通过不纯的铝和一元醇的反应制备醇铝。 所公开的新型装置允许将铝颗粒连续引入反应器中,并通过环境温度的醇柱除去非反应性杂质,避免大气氧与反应产物的接触。

    Oxidative revivification of molecular sieve catalysts admixed with
refractory particles
    4.
    发明授权
    Oxidative revivification of molecular sieve catalysts admixed with refractory particles 失效
    与难熔颗粒混合的分子筛催化剂的氧化还原

    公开(公告)号:US3988260A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-26

    申请号:US576142

    申请日:1975-05-09

    IPC分类号: B01J29/90 B01J29/38

    CPC分类号: B01J29/90

    摘要: Molecular sieve catalyst compositions having decreased catalytic activity as a result of accumulating more than 2 weight-% carbonaceous coke deposits are restored essentially to their pre-coked activity by heating an essentially homogeneous mixture of particles thereof with particles of an inert refractory material in the weight ratio of from 1:2 to 1:10 in air at a temperature of from 500.degree. C. to 725.degree. C. for a period of time sufficient to decrease the carbonaceous coke to less than two weight percent.

    摘要翻译: 通过累积超过2重量%的碳质焦炭沉积物而具有降低的催化活性的分子筛催化剂组合物基本上通过将其颗粒的基本上均匀的混合物与重量的惰性耐火材料的颗粒加热而基本上恢复其预结焦活性 在空气中在500℃至725℃的温度下,比例为1:2至1:10,持续一段足以将碳质焦炭还原至少于2重量%的时间。

    Zeolite LZ-200
    6.
    发明授权
    Zeolite LZ-200 失效
    沸石LZ-200

    公开(公告)号:US4348369A

    公开(公告)日:1982-09-07

    申请号:US280377

    申请日:1981-07-06

    IPC分类号: C01B39/46 C01B33/28

    CPC分类号: C01B33/2869

    摘要: Crystalline synthetic zeolite, denoted "LZ-200", has an anhydrous composition in terms of mole-ratios of oxides of:0.9-1.1 Na.sub.2 O: Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 :1.9-2.4 SiO.sub.2,while having a pore diameter somewhat smaller than that of potassium zeolite A, and is useful as an adsorbent and ion-exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 表示为“LZ-200”的结晶合成沸石的氧化物的摩尔比为0.9-1.1Na 2 O:Al 2 O 3:1.9-2.4 SiO 2的无水组成,其孔径略小于沸石A的孔径 ,并且可用作吸附剂和离子交换剂。

    Apparatus for preparing aluminum alkoxides
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for preparing aluminum alkoxides 失效
    用于制备铝醇盐的设备

    公开(公告)号:US4288410A

    公开(公告)日:1981-09-08

    申请号:US169757

    申请日:1980-07-17

    IPC分类号: B01J8/00 C07C29/70 B01J8/02

    CPC分类号: C07C29/70 B01J8/0015

    摘要: Aluminum alkoxides are prepared by the reaction of impure aluminum and monohydric alcohols in a process wherein impure metallic aluminum particles are continuously fed at a metered rate into a stoichiometric excess of alcohol. The novel apparatus disclosed permits the continuous introduction of the aluminum particles into the reactor and removal of non-reactive impurities through columns of ambient temperature alcohol which avoids contact of atmospheric oxygen with the reaction products.

    摘要翻译: 在不纯的金属铝颗粒以计量速率连续进料至化学计量过量的醇的方法中,通过不纯的铝和一元醇的反应制备醇铝。 所公开的新型装置允许将铝颗粒连续引入反应器中,并通过环境温度的醇柱除去非反应性杂质,避免大气氧与反应产物的接触。

    Process for continuous removal of ammoniacal nitrogen from aqueous
streams
    8.
    发明授权
    Process for continuous removal of ammoniacal nitrogen from aqueous streams 失效
    从含水流中连续除去氨氮的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4522727A

    公开(公告)日:1985-06-11

    申请号:US663233

    申请日:1984-10-22

    申请人: Willis W. Weber

    发明人: Willis W. Weber

    摘要: A continuous process for removal of ammoniacal nitrogen from water is disclosed. This process is useful for maintaining water quality in aquaculture operations, e.g., fish hatcheries and the like. A particulate stream of zeolitic ion exchange material is circulated continuously through an exchanger and a regenerator. An aqueous process stream containing ammoniacal nitrogen, e.g., ammonia, is passed through the exchanger in continuous counter current liquid-solid contact with a stream of particulate, ammoniacal nitrogen-sorbing zeolitic ion exchange material of natural or synthetic origin. A treated liquid water stream having a reduced ammoniacal nitrogen content exits from the exchanger, as does a stream of ammoniacal nitrogen-enriched particulate zeolitic ion exchange material. The latter stream is regenerated in the regenerator at a temperature of about 350.degree. C. to about 650.degree. C. while an oxygen-containing gas stream, e.g., air, is passed in continuous counter current gas-solid contact therewith. Gases emanating from the regenerator are used to preheat the ammoniacal-nitrogen enriched particulate material that enters the regenerator. The regenerated stream of particulate, ammoniacal nitrogen-sorbing zeolitic ion exchange material is recycled to the exchanger.

    摘要翻译: 公开了从水中除去氨氮的连续方法。 该方法对于维持水产养殖操作中的水质,例如鱼类孵化场等是有用的。 沸石离子交换材料的颗粒物流通过交换器和再生器连续循环。 含有氨气的含水工艺物流,例如氨,以与天然或合成来源的颗粒状氨吸附沸石离子交换材料流连续逆流液固接触通过交换器。 具有降低的氨氮含量的经处理的液体水流与交换器一样离开,而且一种含氨的富氮微粒沸石离子交换材料流也是如此。 后一种物流在再生器中在约350℃至约650℃的温度下再生,而含氧气流例如空气通过与其连续逆流气固接触。 从再生器发出的气体用于预热进入再生器的氨 - 富集氮的微粒材料。 将再生的颗粒状氨吸附沸石离子交换材料流再循环至交换器。

    Process of preparing high purity alumina bodies
    9.
    发明授权
    Process of preparing high purity alumina bodies 失效
    制备高纯氧化铝体的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4379134A

    公开(公告)日:1983-04-05

    申请号:US347336

    申请日:1982-02-11

    IPC分类号: B01J21/04 C01F7/02

    摘要: High purity alpha-alumina bodies useful as catalyst supports are made by peptizing boehmite alumina in an acidic mixture containing fluoride anions, extruding the peptized alumina into shaped bodies and drying and calcining the bodies. The alpha-alumina bodies are characterized by a narrow pore-size distribution, having 85 percent of the total pore volume comprising pores of a diameter of from 10,000 to 200,000 Angstroms and by a surface area of less than one square meter per gram.

    摘要翻译: 用作催化剂载体的高纯度α-氧化铝体是通过将勃姆石氧化铝在含氟阴离子的酸性混合物中胶化,将胶体化氧化铝挤出成型体并干燥和煅烧体来制备的。 α-氧化铝体的特征在于窄的孔径分布,其总孔体积的85%包括直径为10,000至200,000埃的孔,并且表面积小于1平方米/克。