Cellulose acylate and solution thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Cellulose acylate and solution thereof 失效
    纤维素酰化物及其溶液

    公开(公告)号:US06984730B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10466357

    申请日:2002-01-17

    IPC分类号: C08B3/00 C07H1/00

    摘要: A cellulose acylate which is a polymer obtained by substituting cellulose with acyl groups in 2-, 3-, 6-positions. The total degree of acyl substitution in the 2- and 3-positions is regulated to from 1.70 to 1.90. The degree of 6-position acyl substitution is regulated to 0.88 or higher.

    摘要翻译: 纤维素酰化物,其是通过用2-,3-,6-位的酰基取代纤维素获得的聚合物。 2-和3-位酰基取代的总程度调节至1.70至1.90。 6位酰基取代度调节至0.88以上。

    Silver halide photographic materials and method for manufacture thereof
    3.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic materials and method for manufacture thereof 失效
    卤化银照相材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5153115A

    公开(公告)日:1992-10-06

    申请号:US742497

    申请日:1991-08-05

    CPC分类号: G03C1/89 G03C1/853 G03C1/895

    摘要: Silver halide photographic materials are disclosed, comprising a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer, wherein at least one layer of said photographic material is formed by polymerizing a film which contains a compound represented by formula (I): ##STR1## wherein X represents --CO--, --COO--, --OCO-- or an arylene group; L represents an alkylene group, an aralkylene group or an arylene group, any of which can optionally have substituents; Y represents --CO--, --SO.sub.2 -- or --NHCO--; m and p each independently represents 0 to 1, provided that when X is ##STR2## m is 1; Z represents --O--, --S-- or ##STR3## R.sub.1 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a halogen atom or a cyano group; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represent lower alkylene groups; R.sub.5 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, an aralkyl group, --CO--R.sub.9 or --SO.sub.2 R.sub.9, any of which, other than a hydrogen atom, can optionally have substituents; R.sub.6, R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 represent hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups or alkenyl groups, any of which, other than hydrogen atoms, can optionally have substituents; R.sub.9 represents an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an aryl group or an aralkyl group, any of which can optionally have substituents; and a, b and c each independently represents an integer of value from 0 to 30, and a, b and c are not all equal to 0.

    摘要翻译: 公开了卤化银照相材料,其包括其上具有至少一个光敏卤化银乳剂层的载体,其中至少一层所述照相材料是通过聚合含有由式(I)表示的化合物的膜形成的: (I)其中X表示-CO - , - COO - , - OCO-或亚芳基; L表示亚烷基,亚芳烷基或亚芳基,其中任何一个可任选具有取代基; Y表示-CO-,-SO 2 - 或-NHCO-; m和p各自独立地表示0至1,条件是当X是m时,m是1; Z表示-O - , - S-或R1表示氢原子,烷基,卤素原子或氰基。 R2,R3和R4表示低级亚烷基; R5表示氢原子,烷基,烯基,芳基,芳烷基,-CO-R9或-SO2R9,氢原子以外的任何一个都可以具有取代基; R 6,R 7和R 8表示氢原子,烷基或链烯基,除氢原子之外,任选具有取代基; R9表示烷基,烯基,芳基或芳烷基,其中任何一个可任选地具有取代基; a,b和c各自独立地表示0〜30的整数,a,b,c不全部为0。

    Silver halide photographic material
    4.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic material 失效
    卤化银照相材料

    公开(公告)号:US5057407A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-15

    申请号:US544092

    申请日:1990-06-26

    IPC分类号: G03C1/32 G03C1/95

    摘要: A silver halide photographic material having provided on a support at least one kind of light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and contains polymer particles having a mean size of 0.2 to 10 microns as a matting agent in an outermost layer or in a layer neighboring the outermost layer, wherein the polymer particles containing at least one kind of reactive functional group capable of forming a covalent bond by reacting with an organic hardener or a binder to prevent the falling-off and elution of the particles from the material during rapid photographic processing.

    摘要翻译: 一种卤化银照相材料,其在载体上提供至少一种感光卤化银乳剂层,并且在最外层或邻近最外层的层中含有平均粒度为0.2至10微米的聚合物颗粒作为消光剂 层,其中含有能够通过与有机硬化剂或粘合剂反应形成共价键的至少一种反应性官能团的聚合物颗粒,以防止在快速照相处理期间颗粒从材料中脱落和洗脱。

    Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials
    5.
    发明授权
    Silver halide photographic light-sensitive materials 失效
    卤化银照相感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4847186A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-11

    申请号:US57718

    申请日:1987-06-01

    摘要: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support and at least one silver halide emulsion layer, wherein at least one of said emulsion layers or another layers which constitutes said material contains a surface active agent represented by the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein Rf represents a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 3 to 24 carbon atoms wherein all or a part of hydrogen atoms is substituted by a fluorine atom, R.sub.1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon group having 4 to 24 carbon atoms, A represents a trivalent bonding group, B represents a divalent group having an ether bond, D represents a hydrophilic group, and n represents an integer of 2 to 100.

    摘要翻译: 一种卤化银照相感光材料,其包含载体和至少一种卤化银乳剂层,其中构成所述材料的所述乳剂层或其它层中的至少一个含有由以下通式表示的表面活性剂: 其中Rf表示碳原子数为3〜24的饱和或不饱和烃基,其全部或部分氢原子被氟原子取代,R 1表示取代或未取代的碳原子数4〜24的饱和或不饱和烃基,A表示 三价键合基团,B表示具有醚键的二价基团,D表示亲水基团,n表示2〜100的整数。

    Process for preparing aqueous dispersion of pigment
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing aqueous dispersion of pigment 失效
    制备颜料水分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4500362A

    公开(公告)日:1985-02-19

    申请号:US552188

    申请日:1983-11-15

    摘要: A process for preparing an aqueous dispersion of a pigment is disclosed. The process involves providing a surface active agent having a solubility of 0.1% or less in water at a temperature of about 25.degree. C. The agent is also soluble in an organic solvent. The agent is dispersed in water to provide an aqueous dispersion of the agent. The pigment is then dispersed in the aqueous dispersion of the agent to form the aqueous dispersion of the pigment. The dispersion causes less foaming, aggregation and sedimentation of the pigment particles when the dispersion is stored. The dispersion is particularly useful when utilizing carbon black as the pigment and applying the dispersion to the field of photographic materials. The presence of the surface active agent does not have secondary effects on photographic materials.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制备颜料的水性分散体的方法。 该方法包括提供在约25℃的温度下在水中溶解度为0.1%或更低的表面活性剂。该试剂也可溶于有机溶剂。 将试剂分散在水中以提供试剂的水分散体。 然后将颜料分散在试剂的水分散体中以形成颜料的水性分散体。 当分散体储存时,分散体引起颜料颗粒的起泡,聚集和沉淀较少。 当使用炭黑作为颜料并将分散体施加到照相材料领域时,分散体特别有用。 表面活性剂的存在对照相材料没有二次影响。

    Photographic light-sensitive material
    7.
    发明授权
    Photographic light-sensitive material 失效
    摄影感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4388402A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-14

    申请号:US292082

    申请日:1981-08-12

    CPC分类号: G03C1/04 G03C1/385 G03C1/89

    摘要: A photographic light-sensitive material is described comprising a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer, said material including at least one hydrophilic colloid layer containing at least 0.1 g/m.sup.2 of a water-soluble polymer having a molecular weight of from 10,000 to 500,000 and consisting essentially of a repeating unit represented by formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an alkyl group; L represents a single chemical bond or a divalent connecting group; M represents a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion, or an alkali metal ion; X represents from 10 to 100 mol%; y represents from 0 to 90 mol%; and A represents a copolymerized monomer unit derived from a copolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer.The photographic light-sensitive material has improved antistatic properties without damaging other photographic properties.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种照相感光材料,其包括其上具有卤化银乳剂层的载体,所述材料包括至少一个含有至少0.1g / m 2的分子量为10,000至500,000的水溶性聚合物的亲水胶体层 并且基本上由式(I)表示的重复单元组成:其中R表示氢原子,卤素原子或烷基; L表示单一化学键或二价连接基团; M表示氢原子,铵离子或碱金属离子; X表示10〜100摩尔%。 y表示0〜90摩尔%。 A表示衍生自可共聚烯属不饱和单体的共聚单体单元。 照相感光材料具有改善的抗静电性能,而不损害其它照相性能。

    Photographic material comprising organic solvent gelling agent
    8.
    发明授权
    Photographic material comprising organic solvent gelling agent 失效
    包含有机溶剂胶凝剂的摄影材料

    公开(公告)号:US4181527A

    公开(公告)日:1980-01-01

    申请号:US888446

    申请日:1978-03-20

    摘要: A photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least one silver halide photographic emulsion layer and containing an emulsified dispersion comprising an organic solvent and an organic solvent gelling agent in at least one hydrophilic colloid layer thereof, a process for producing an emulsified dispersion using an organic solvent gelling agent and a process for stabilizing a photographic light-sensitive material containing an emulsion of an oleophilic photographic additive in a hydrophilic colloid layer thereof using an organic solvent gelling agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相感光材料,其包含其上具有至少一个卤化银照相乳剂层的载体,并且在其至少一个亲水胶体层中含有包含有机溶剂和有机溶剂胶凝剂的乳化分散体,所述乳化分散体的制备方法 使用有机溶剂胶凝剂和使用有机溶剂胶凝剂将含有亲油性胶体层的亲油性照相添加剂乳液的照相感光材料稳定化的方法。

    Polymer film, and phase difference film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device using the same
    9.
    发明授权
    Polymer film, and phase difference film, polarizing plate and liquid crystal display device using the same 有权
    聚合物膜,相差膜,偏振片和使用其的液晶显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US09512295B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-06

    申请号:US12342686

    申请日:2008-12-23

    摘要: There is provided a polymer film including a polymer; and a high molecular weight plasticizer that has a number average molecular weight of 700 to 10,000 and has a repeating unit derived from a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, wherein the dicarboxylic acid for forming the high molecular weight plasticizer includes at least one aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and at least one aromatic dicarboxylic acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and the diol includes at least one diol selected from the group consisting of an aliphatic diol having 2 to 12 carbon atoms, an alkyl ether diol having 4 to 20 carbon atoms and an aromatic ring-containing diol having 6 to 20 carbon atoms.

    摘要翻译: 提供了包含聚合物的聚合物膜; 和数均分子量为700〜10000的高分子量增塑剂,具有源自二羧酸和二醇的重复单元,其中,形成高分子量增塑剂的二羧酸含有至少一种具有 2至20个碳原子和至少一个具有8至20个碳原子的芳族二羧酸,并且所述二醇包括至少一种选自具有2至12个碳原子的脂肪族二醇的二醇,具有4至 20个碳原子和含有6〜20个碳原子的含芳环的二醇。