Memory control unit and associated method for changing the number of
wait states using both fixed and variable delay times based upon memory
characteristics
    1.
    发明授权
    Memory control unit and associated method for changing the number of wait states using both fixed and variable delay times based upon memory characteristics 失效
    存储器控制单元和相关联的方法,用于基于存储特性来改变使用固定和可变延迟时间的等待状态数量

    公开(公告)号:US5463756A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-31

    申请号:US102119

    申请日:1993-08-04

    CPC分类号: G06F13/4239

    摘要: A memory control unit and associated method for changing memory access time are used in a microprocessor system in order to make it possible to alter the number of wait states in accordance with memory characteristics. The memory control unit incorporates a register which holds at least 1 bit of data related to the wait states, outputs a response signal to a central processing unit (CPU) at a timing changed in accordance with the data held in the register, and changes the data held in the register by executing a write cycle under control of the CPU. The memory control unit includes a section for holding fixed data representing a fixed delay time based upon an anticipated access time of a memory unit, in addition to the register which holds variable data representing a variable delay time, and an output circuit which adds the fixed data and variable data to produce data representing a total delay time.

    摘要翻译: 在微处理器系统中使用用于改变存储器访问时间的存储器控​​制单元和相关联的方法,以便可以根据存储器特性改变等待状态的数量。 存储器控制单元包含一个寄存器,该寄存器保存与等待状态相关的至少1位数据,并根据保存在寄存器中的数据改变定时向中央处理单元(CPU)输出一个响应信号, 通过在CPU的控制下执行写周期来保存在寄存器中的数据。 存储器控制单元除了存储表示可变延迟时间的可变数据的寄存器之外,还包括用于保存表示固定延迟时间的固定数据的部分,以及存储单元的预期访问时间,以及输出电路, 数据和可变数据,以产生表示总延迟时间的数据。

    Intermediate gear type starter motor
    2.
    发明授权
    Intermediate gear type starter motor 失效
    中档齿轮起动电机

    公开(公告)号:US5130586A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-14

    申请号:US711685

    申请日:1991-06-07

    IPC分类号: F02N15/02 F02N15/04 F02N15/06

    摘要: An intermediate gear type starter motor of the present invention comprises an electric motor with an armature rotary shaft, an overrunning clutch to which rotation of the rotary shaft is transmitted directly or through a speed reducing mechanism, an intermediate gear and a shift coupler. The overrunning clutch rotating a pinion in one way is provided at the front end of the overrunning clutch and is moved axially by a shift lever which is operated by an electromagnetic switch. The intermediate gear is rotatably and axially movably mounted on a supporting shaft arranged in parallel with the axis of the rotary shaft. The intermediate gear is in engagement with the pinion and is moved forwardly to engage with the ring gear of an internal combustion engine. The shift coupler of the present invention includes an annular portion which is loosely mounted on the rear end portion of the clutch outer of the overrunning clutch in such a manner that the axial movement thereof is limited, and an engaging portion extended radially of the annular portion. The engaging portion is engaged with the boss of the intermediate gear at least a half of the outer periphery thereof and limited in axial movement. When the swing of the shift lever is transmitted axially to the annular portion or the boss of the intermediate gear, the overrunning clutch and the intermediate gear are moved axially being operated through the shift coupler. Therefore, the smooth axial movement of the intermediate gear can be achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的中间齿轮式起动电动机包括具有电枢旋转轴的电动机,旋转轴的旋转直接或通过减速机构,中间齿轮和换档联轴器传递的超越离合器。 在超越离合器的前端设置以单向旋转小齿轮的超越离合器,并且由电磁开关操作的变速杆轴向移动。 中间齿轮可旋转并轴向可移动地安装在与旋转轴的轴线平行布置的支撑轴上。 中间齿轮与小齿轮啮合并向前移动以与内燃机的齿圈接合。 本发明的换档联轴器包括环形部分,其松动地安装在超越离合器的离合器外部的后端部分上,使得其轴向运动受到限制,并且接合部分沿环形部分径向延伸 。 接合部分与中间齿轮的凸台啮合,其外周的至少一半被限制在轴向运动。 当变速杆的摆动轴向地传递到中间齿轮的环形部分或凸台时,超越离合器和中间齿轮沿轴向移动通过换档联轴器操作。 因此,可以实现中间齿轮的平滑的轴向运动。

    Microprocessor which automatically rearranges the data order of the
transferred data based on predetermined order
    4.
    发明授权
    Microprocessor which automatically rearranges the data order of the transferred data based on predetermined order 失效
    微处理器根据预定的顺序自动重新排列传送数据的数据顺序

    公开(公告)号:US5107415A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-21

    申请号:US331481

    申请日:1989-03-31

    CPC分类号: G06F7/768

    摘要: A microprocessor which exchanges data of a plurality of bits arranged in a predetermined order by every predetermined number of bits comprises, an area assignment register for assigning a certain area in an address space, a holding register for holding order information of data in the assigned area, and a circuit for rearranging the data bits order in response to the order information when data are exchanged with the assigned area, and processes the data to increase the execution speed by rearranging the data order automatically by hardwares in response to the order information of data in the area, when respective microprocessors in a multiprocessor system share a certain area of a main memory.

    摘要翻译: 以预定数量的比特交换以预定顺序排列的多个比特的数据的微处理器包括:用于在地址空间中分配特定区域的区域分配寄存器,用于保存分配区域中的数据的顺序信息的保持寄存器 以及用于当与分配区域交换数据时响应于订单信息来重排数据位顺序的电路,并且通过响应于数据的订单信息由硬件自动重新排列数据顺序来处理数据以提高执行速度 在该区域中,当多处理器系统中的各个微处理器共享主存储器的特定区域时。

    Electromagnetic switch
    5.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic switch 失效
    电磁开关

    公开(公告)号:US4677407A

    公开(公告)日:1987-06-30

    申请号:US885776

    申请日:1986-07-15

    摘要: An electromagnetic switch for a starter motor is disclosed in which powder produced by friction from repeated opening and closing of the stationary and movable contacts is prevented from entering in between the sliding parts of the movable iron core assembly, thus ensuring the smooth sliding motion of the movable iron core assembly at all times, and in which the penetration of external water into the space defined by the stationary and movable iron cores and the shaft member is effectively prevented thereby to avoid various troubles resulting therefrom.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于起动电动机的电磁开关,其中通过反复打开和关闭固定和可动触点的摩擦产生的粉末被阻止进入可动铁芯组件的滑动部分之间,从而确保了可动铁芯组件的滑动部分的平滑滑动 可动铁芯组件,其中外部水渗透到由固定和可动的铁芯和轴构件限定的空间中,从而有效地防止了由此产生的各种故障。

    Electromagnetic coupling apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetic coupling apparatus 有权
    电磁耦合装置

    公开(公告)号:US06419066B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-16

    申请号:US09613307

    申请日:2000-07-10

    IPC分类号: F16D27108

    CPC分类号: F16D27/108

    摘要: To provide an electromagnetic coupling apparatus that is low in manufacture cost and superior in durability with high performance, the electromagnetic coupling apparatus including: a first rotary member constituting a magnetic circuit; a magnetically exciting coil provided to be relatively rotatable inside of the first rotary member; a yoke provided to be rotatable relative to the first rotary member for constituting a part of the magnetic circuit of said first rotary member; and a second rotary member provided to face the first rotary member in the axial direction and having a movable member provided to be movable in the axial direction for constituting a part of the magnetic circuit. The yoke is formed by laminating thin plates in the axial direction.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供制造成本低,耐久性优异的电磁耦合装置,电磁耦合装置包括:构成磁路的第一旋转构件; 励磁线圈,其设置成能够相对旋转地位于所述第一旋转构件的内部; 轭构成为能够相对于第一旋转构件旋转,用于构成所述第一旋转构件的磁路的一部分; 以及第二旋转构件,其设置成在轴向方向上面对所述第一旋转构件,并且具有设置成可在轴向方向上移动以构成所述磁路的一部分的可动构件。 轭是通过在轴向上层叠薄板而形成的。

    Method of drawing figure such as polygon and display control device
    7.
    发明授权
    Method of drawing figure such as polygon and display control device 失效
    图形绘图方法,如多边形和显示控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5910807A

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-08

    申请号:US804506

    申请日:1997-02-24

    IPC分类号: G06F3/153 G06T11/40 G09G5/36

    CPC分类号: G06T11/40

    摘要: A display control device comprises a work memory including at least a plurality of memory bits each for storing one-bit data indicating whether or not each pixel is inside a figure of plane geometry having a contour such as a polygon, a control unit for scanning each of a plurality of raster scan lines and searching for at least one pixel which can be assumed to form a line segment which partially constructs the contour of the figure so as to generate a control signal for controlling bit inversion to determine the inside of the figure, a selecting unit for receiving the one-bit data of each pixel which is sequentially delivered by the work memory and inverting the one-bit data so as to select one from among the original one-bit data and the inverted one-bit data according to the control signal from the control unit, and output the selected data; a unit for writing the selected data from the selecting unit into a corresponding one of the plural memory bits of the work memory.

    摘要翻译: 显示控制装置包括工作存储器,其包括至少多个存储器位,每个存储器位用于​​存储指示每个像素是否在具有诸如多边形的轮廓的平面几何图形内的一位数据;用于扫描每个像素的控制单元 的多个光栅扫描线,并且搜索至少一个可以被假设形成部分地构成图的轮廓的线段的像素,以便产生用于控制位反转的控制信号以确定图的内部, 选择单元,用于接收由工作存储器顺序地传送的每个像素的一位数据,并反转一位数据,从而根据原始的一位数据和反相的一位数据中的一个根据 来自控制单元的控制信号,并输出所选择的数据; 用于将所选择的数据从选择单元写入到工作存储器的多个存储位中的对应的一个中的单元。

    Engine starter
    8.
    发明授权
    Engine starter 失效
    发动机起动器

    公开(公告)号:US4899604A

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-13

    申请号:US299380

    申请日:1989-01-23

    IPC分类号: F02N15/02 F02N11/00 F02N15/06

    摘要: A starter motor comprising a housing, an electric motor having an output rotary shaft and mounted within the housing, an over-running clutch axially slidably mounted on the output rotary shaft, a solenoid switch for shifting the over-running clutch, and a pinion shifter assembly. The pinion shifter assembly comprises a hollow cylindrical shifter main body placed between the output rotary shaft and the housing in a slidable and rotatable engagement therewith a pinion mounted on one end of the shifter main body for rotation therewith. The shifter main body is connected at the other end thereof to the over-running clutch, and the pinion is a member assembled on the one end of the shifter main body. The pinion may be connected to the shifter main body by splines and a compression spring may be disposed between the pinion and the shifter main body for allowing an axial movement of the pinion relative to the shifter main body.

    摘要翻译: 一种起动电动机,包括壳体,具有输出旋转轴并安装在壳体内的电动马达,轴向可滑动地安装在输出旋转轴上的超行驶离合器,用于移动超行驶离合器的电磁开关,以及小齿轮换档器 部件。 小齿轮换档器组件包括一个中空的圆柱形换档器主体,该中空圆柱形换档器主体以可滑动和可旋转的方式与输出旋转轴和壳体之间放置,该小齿轮安装在换档器主体的一端上以与其一起旋转。 换档器主体的另一端连接到超行驶离合器,小齿轮是组装在换档器主体一端的构件。 小齿轮可以通过花键连接到换档器主体,并且压缩弹簧可以设置在小齿轮和换档器主体之间,以允许小齿轮相对于换档器主体的轴向运动。