公开(公告)号：US20130015333A1

公开(公告)日：2013-01-17

申请号：US13548397

申请日：2012-07-13

Applicant: Tooru Miyajima ,  Toshiaki Ayuzawa ,  Yoshihiro Shoji

Inventor： Tooru Miyajima ,  Toshiaki Ayuzawa ,  Yoshihiro Shoji

IPC: G01D5/34 ,  G01D5/12

CPC classification number: G01D5/3473

Abstract: Provided herein is an encoder including a position detecting device provided with a gear mechanism and an optical encoder device. A housing includes a bearing holder provided between a first housing portion and a second housing portion of the housing. The bearing holder serves as a partition wall portion configured to separate the gear mechanism from the optical encoder device. If the gear mechanism is separated from the optical encoder device, abrasion powder or grease can be reliably prevented from scattering from the gear mechanism to adhere to constituent parts of the optical encoder device.

Abstract translation: 本文提供了一种编码器，其包括设置有齿轮机构的位置检测装置和光学编码器装置。 壳体包括设置在壳体的第一壳体部分和第二壳体部分之间的轴承保持器。 轴承保持器用作分隔壁部分，其被配置为将齿轮机构与光学编码器装置分离。 如果齿轮机构与光学编码器装置分离，则可以可靠地防止磨损粉末或油脂从齿轮机构散射以粘附到光学编码器装置的组成部分。

公开(公告)号：US20110024652A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12846101

申请日：2010-07-29

Applicant: Yoshihiro Shoji

Inventor： Yoshihiro Shoji

IPC: G06K7/10 ,  G02B26/02

CPC classification number: G01D5/34707

Abstract: An optical encoder device is provided, in which first light transmissive slits are formed in a movable slit plate and second light transmissive slits are formed in a stationary slit plate. The number of the second light transmissive slits is defined as S. The second light transmissive slits are formed in the stationary slit plate such that when one of the second light transmissive slits is optically coincident with one of the first light transmissive slits, the remaining S-1 second light transmissive slits are shifted in position from other first light transmissive slits corresponding to the remaining second light transmissive slits by S-1 phase differences.

Abstract translation: 提供一种光学编码器装置，其中第一透光狭缝形成在可移动狭缝板中，并且第二透光狭缝形成在固定狭缝板中。 第二透光狭缝的数量被定义为S.第二透光狭缝形成在固定狭缝板中，使得当第二透光狭缝之一与第一透光狭缝之一光学一致时，剩余的S -1个第二透光狭缝从对应于剩余的第二透光狭缝的其它第一透光狭缝的位置偏移S-1相位差。

公开(公告)号：US20070015056A1

公开(公告)日：2007-01-18

申请号：US10570349

申请日：2004-09-02

Applicant: Kouichi Takei ,  Kiyoshi Suzuki ,  Tatsuya Nishida ,  Hideyuki Inomata ,  Hiroshi Nakagawa ,  Katsuya Imai ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Masayuki Terasaka

Inventor： Kouichi Takei ,  Kiyoshi Suzuki ,  Tatsuya Nishida ,  Hideyuki Inomata ,  Hiroshi Nakagawa ,  Katsuya Imai ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Masayuki Terasaka

IPC: H01M4/58 ,  H01M4/62 ,  H01M4/04

CPC classification number: H01M4/0471 ,  C01B32/20 ,  H01M4/04 ,  H01M4/366 ,  H01M4/587 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  H01M2004/021 ,  H01M2004/028 ,  Y02T10/7011

Abstract: In order to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode material that has an excellent discharging capacity, the charge/discharge efficiency and the charge load characteristics, a manufacturing method thereof, a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode with the negative electrode material and a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, the invention provides a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode material including graphite particles that have a block-like structure where a plurality of flat graphite fine particles assembles or bonds non-parallel with each other, the aspect ratio of 5 or less and a volume of fine pores in the range of 10 to 105 nm in a volume of 400 to 2000 cm3/kg; and a layer of carbon formed on a surface of the graphite particle, wherein a ratio (by weight ratio) of the layer of carbon to the graphite particle is in the range of 0.001 to 0.01, a manufacturing method thereof, a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery negative electrode with the negative electrode material and a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery.

Abstract translation: 为了提供具有优异的放电容量，充放电效率和充电负荷特性的非水电解质二次电池负极材料，其制造方法，具有负极材料的非水电解质二次电池负极和非水电解质 电解质二次电池，本发明提供一种非水电解质二次电池负极材料，其包含石墨颗粒，所述石墨颗粒具有块状结构，其中多个扁平石墨微粒彼此组装或结合，长宽比为5以下 以及体积为400至2000cm 3 / kg体积的10至10nm范围内的细孔; 以及形成在石墨颗粒表面上的碳层，其中碳与石墨颗粒的重量比（重量比）在0.001至0.01的范围内，其制造方法，非水电解质二次电池 具有负极材料的负极和非水电解质二次电池。

公开(公告)号：US5650244A

公开(公告)日：1997-07-22

申请号：US519519

申请日：1995-08-25

Applicant: Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Mayumi Uehara ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito

Inventor： Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Mayumi Uehara ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito

IPC: H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/05 ,  H01M10/056 ,  H01M6/14

CPC classification number: H01M10/0567 ,  H01M6/164 ,  H01M6/166

Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprises a positive electrode, a negative electrode with lithium as active material, a nonaqueous electrolyte comprising a solute and a solvent, and a separator, the nonaqueous electrolyte further comprising 3.times.10.sup.-4 to 3.times.10.sup.-2 mole/liter, preferably 1.5.times.10.sup.-3 to 6.times.10.sup.-3 mole/liter of a specific calcium salt. This battery, with the nonaqueous electrolyte incorporating the specific calcium in the specific amount, causes little self-discharge during storage, thus having excellent storage stability.

Abstract translation: 非水电解质电池包括正极，负极作为活性物质的锂，非水电解质，包含溶质和溶剂，以及隔膜，所述非水电解质还包含3×10 -4至3×10 -2摩尔/升，优选为1.5 x10-3〜6×10-3摩尔/升特定的钙盐。 具有特定钙含量的非水电解质的电池在储存时几乎不产生自放电，因此具有良好的储存稳定性。

公开(公告)号：US5626985A

公开(公告)日：1997-05-06

申请号：US519520

申请日：1995-08-25

Applicant: Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Mayumi Uehara ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito

Inventor： Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Mayumi Uehara ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito

IPC: H01M6/16 ,  H01M10/05 ,  H01M10/0568 ,  H01M10/0569 ,  H01M6/14

CPC classification number: H01M10/0569 ,  H01M6/164

Abstract: A nonaqueous electrolyte battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode having lithium as an active material, a nonaqueous electrolyte comprising a solute and a solvent, and a separator. The solvent is a mixed solvent consisting essentially of 5 to 50% by volume of cyclic carbonate, 5 to 50% by volume of chain carbonate and 40 to 80% by volume of ether. The mixed solvent of a specific composition is less likely to cause undesirable surface layer formation on the negative electrode so that the electric resistance of the interface between the negative electrode and nonaqueous electrolyte is kept small. The nonaqueous electrolyte battery of the invention can therefore deliver a large amount of current and provide a high discharge capacity at low temperatures.

Abstract translation: 包括正极，具有锂作为活性物质的负极，含有溶质的非水电解质和溶剂的非水电解质电池和隔膜。 溶剂是基本上由5〜50体积％的环状碳酸酯，5〜50体积％的链状碳酸酯和40〜80体积％的乙醚组成的混合溶剂。 特定组成的混合溶剂不太可能在负极上形成不希望的表面层，使得负极和非水电解质之间的界面的电阻保持较小。 因此，本发明的非水电解质电池可以输送大量电流，并在低温下提供高放电容量。

公开(公告)号：US5578395A

公开(公告)日：1996-11-26

申请号：US399622

申请日：1995-03-07

Applicant: Seiji Yoshimura ,  Yuji Yamamoto ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito ,  Nobuhiro Nishiguchi ,  Keiichi Tsujioku ,  Minoru Fujimoto

Inventor： Seiji Yoshimura ,  Yuji Yamamoto ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Koji Nishio ,  Toshihiko Saito ,  Nobuhiro Nishiguchi ,  Keiichi Tsujioku ,  Minoru Fujimoto

IPC: H01M2/16 ,  H01M4/50 ,  H01M4/505 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M10/36 ,  H01M4/36 ,  H01M10/40

CPC classification number: H01M4/505 ,  H01M10/052 ,  H01M2/1653 ,  H01M2300/0025

Abstract: A lithium secondary battery comprises a negative electrode having lithium as an active material, a positive electrode comprising a boron-containing lithium-manganese composite oxide as an active material and a nonaqueous electrolyte comprising a solute and a solvent, the boron-containing lithium-manganese composite oxide having an atomic ratio between B and Mn (B/Mn) of 0.01 to 0.20 and an average valence of manganese before charge-discharge of at least 3.80, and the solvent being a mixed solvent containing 5 to 50% by volume of a butylene carbonate. This battery is highly reliable, since the positive electrode active material minimally decomposes and hence the internal resistance minimally increases, even when the battery is continuously charged at a high voltage by mistake.

Abstract translation: 锂二次电池包括具有锂作为活性物质的负极，包含含硼锂锰复合氧化物作为活性物质的正极和包含溶质和溶剂的非水电解质，所述含硼锂锰 原子比为B和Mn（B / Mn）为0.01〜0.20，充放电前锰的平均化合价为3.80以上的复合氧化物，溶剂为含有5〜50体积％的 碳酸亚丁酯。 该电池是高可靠性的，因为正极活性物质极少分解，因此内阻最小地增加，即使电池在高电压下连续充电也是错误的。

公开(公告)号：US4487245A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-11

申请号：US291949

申请日：1981-08-11

Applicant: Kazuo Shinohara ,  Yoshihiro Shoji

Inventor： Kazuo Shinohara ,  Yoshihiro Shoji

IPC: E06B9/56 ,  E06B9/60 ,  E06B9/62 ,  A47G5/02

CPC classification number: E06B9/60

Abstract: A torque-adjusting device for twisting and untwisting a spring-motor built in a roller assembly is equipped with an easily operatable handle ring. The device includes a brake drum secured to a mounting bracket, a coil spring fitted on the brake drum, an intermediate disk disposed between the coil spring and the handle ring. The intermediate disk is integrally coupled with a stator to which one end of the spring-motor is fixed. The handle ring has an inner tongue inserted between the opposite projecting ends of the coil spring in a slit in the periphery of the disk with the result that the coil spring permits a rotational transmission from the handle ring to the stator but suppresses the counter transmission.

Abstract translation: 用于扭转和解捻内置在辊组件中的弹簧马达的扭矩调节装置配备有易于操作的手环。 该装置包括固定到安装支架的制动鼓，安装在制动鼓上的螺旋弹簧，设置在螺旋弹簧和手柄环之间的中间盘。 中间盘与固定有弹簧马达的一端的定子一体地联接。 手柄环具有在盘的周边的狭缝中插入在螺旋弹簧的相对的突出端之间的内舌，结果是螺旋弹簧允许从把手环到定子的旋转传递，但是抑制了反传递。

公开(公告)号：US08389925B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-05

申请号：US12921259

申请日：2009-03-06

Applicant: Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Yoshi Ishizuka ,  Shoji Ito

Inventor： Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Yoshi Ishizuka ,  Shoji Ito

IPC: G01D5/34

CPC classification number: G01D5/34746

Abstract: An optical encoder device is provided, in which the number of light transmissive slits of a stationary slit plate can be increased as much as possible according to the length of a light receiving surface of a light receiving element to produce an output signal with little distortion. A movable slit plate 3 includes a slit row R1 in which a plurality of light transmissive slits (light transmissive portions) S1 each having a slit width of 180° in terms of electrical angle and a plurality of light non-transmissive slits (light non-transmissive portions) S2 each having a slit width of 180° in terms of electrical angle are alternately formed. A stationary slit plate 4 includes a slit row R2 in which a plurality of light transmissive slits S3 each having a slit width of 180° in terms of electrical angle and a plurality of light non-transmissive slits S4 each having a slit width of (360Xk-180)° in terms of electrical angle are alternately formed. k is a value that satisfies k=1±(⅓n) where n denotes the number of the light transmissive slits S3.

Abstract translation: 提供一种光学编码器装置，其中可以根据光接收元件的光接收表面的长度尽可能地增加固定狭缝板的透光狭缝的数量，以产生具有很小变形的输出信号。 可动狭缝板3包括狭缝列R1，其中多个透光狭缝（透光部）S1以电角度为单位具有180°的狭缝宽度和多个光不透光狭缝（光非透明部分） 交替地形成各自具有电角度为180°的狭缝宽度的透光部）S2。 固定狭缝板4包括狭缝列R2，其中多个透光狭缝S3分别具有电角度为180°的狭缝宽度和多个狭缝宽度为（360Xk）的不透光狭缝S4 -180）°电角度交替形成。 k是满足k = 1±（1 / nn）的值，其中n表示透光狭缝S3的数量。

公开(公告)号：US08288709B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-16

申请号：US12846101

申请日：2010-07-29

Applicant: Yoshihiro Shoji

Inventor： Yoshihiro Shoji

IPC: G01D5/34

CPC classification number: G01D5/34707

Abstract: An optical encoder device is provided, in which first light transmissive slits are formed in a movable slit plate and second light transmissive slits are formed in a stationary slit plate. The number of the second light transmissive slits is defined as S. The second light transmissive slits are formed in the stationary slit plate such that when one of the second light transmissive slits is optically coincident with one of the first light transmissive slits, the remaining S-1 second light transmissive slits are shifted in position from other first light transmissive slits corresponding to the remaining second light transmissive slits by S-1 phase differences.

Abstract translation: 提供一种光学编码器装置，其中第一透光狭缝形成在可移动狭缝板中，并且第二透光狭缝形成在固定狭缝板中。 第二透光狭缝的数量被定义为S.第二透光狭缝形成在固定狭缝板中，使得当第二透光狭缝之一与第一透光狭缝之一光学一致时，剩余的S -1个第二透光狭缝从对应于剩余的第二透光狭缝的其它第一透光狭缝的位置偏移S-1相位差。

公开(公告)号：US20110234150A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-29

申请号：US13069882

申请日：2011-03-23

Applicant: Kimihiko Furukawa ,  Shigeharu Taira ,  Shinichi Itagaki ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Shinya Miyazaki

Inventor： Kimihiko Furukawa ,  Shigeharu Taira ,  Shinichi Itagaki ,  Yoshihiro Shoji ,  Shinya Miyazaki

IPC: H01M10/46 ,  H02J7/00

CPC classification number: H02J7/0027 ,  B60L53/14 ,  B60L53/30 ,  B60L53/51 ,  H02J7/0055 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7055 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/121 ,  Y02T90/14

Abstract: The battery charging apparatus has an auxiliary battery 1, a first charging circuit 20 for charging the auxiliary battery 1 with a first charging current derived from an externally connected commercial power source AC, and a second charging circuit 30 for charging the load battery LB with a second charging current that is higher than the first charging current and is derived from power from the auxiliary battery 1, which is charged by the first charging circuit 20. The first charging circuit 20 is connected to allow power supply to the auxiliary battery 1 and the second charging circuit 30. This makes charging circuit switching unnecessary and eliminates the need for components such as high-power switching devices. The charging apparatus has the positive features that stability and reliability are improved, and the load battery can be charged with the auxiliary battery 1 in a shorter time than using commercial power.

Abstract translation: 电池充电装置具有辅助电池1，用于从外部连接的商用电源AC得到的第一充电电流对辅助电池1充电的第一充电电路20以及用于对负载电池LB充电的第二充电电路30 第二充电电流高于第一充电电流，并且来自辅助电池1的功率，其由第一充电电路20充电。第一充电电路20被连接以允许向辅助电池1供电，并且 第二充电电路30.这使得不需要充电电路切换，并且不需要诸如大功率开关装置的组件。 充电装置具有提高稳定性和可靠性的正面特征，并且负载电池可以在比使用商业电力的时间更短的时间内与辅助电池1充电。