Abstract:
This invention provides a floating platform with canted columns, and a new method of mooring line makeup and installation method that can be used for the canted columns. In one embodiment, the platform includes 3 columns having upper ends projecting above water surface. The columns are canted or inclined inward from the corner of hull toward the top of column. The 3 columns converge at the top of column such that each column will lean against the other 2 columns. Each column connects to the other 2 columns. Horizontally disposed pontoons interconnect adjacent columns at the lower ends. The columns and pontoons form a closed structure hull to support a foundation structure directly above the top of column.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a precise positioning system for dual stage switching exposure, which comprises at least a base, a first wafer stage positioning unit disposed on the base for a pre-processing workstation, and a second wafer stage positioning unit for an exposure workstation. Each of the wafer stage positioning units comprises at least a wafer stage, a motion positioning detector, an X-direction guide bar, and a Y-direction guide bar. The pre-processing workstation and the exposure workstation of the system both have two X-direction guide bars positioned on and movable along the Y-direction guide bars. The X-direction guide bars of adjacent workstations can be connected to each other. The advantage of the present invention is that the switching paths of the wafer stages are short; the guide bars are equally forced; the size of the wafer stages are hardly restricted, thereby greatly improving the switching speed, operation accuracy and flexibility of the system. Besides, the present invention does not need to adopt additional collision-preventing apparatus, thus simplifying the system, reducing the cost, and effectively increasing the reliability.
Abstract:
This invention provides a floating platform with canted columns, and a new method of mooring line makeup and installation method that can be used for the canted columns. In one embodiment, the platform includes 3 columns having upper ends projecting above water surface. The columns are canted or inclined inward from the corner of hull toward the top of column. The 3 columns converge at the top of column such that each column will lean against the other 2 columns. Each column connects to the other 2 columns. Horizontally disposed pontoons interconnect adjacent columns at the lower ends. The columns and pontoons form a closed structure hull to support a foundation structure directly above the top of column.
Abstract:
An immersion flow field maintenance system for an immersion lithography machine. The machine includes a projection objective lens, a wafer stage for supporting the wafer, and an immersion supplying system distributed around the lens for producing an immersion flow field under the lens. The system includes a horizontal guideway, a flat board connected with the horizontal guideway through a cantilever, and drivers for moving the board. When the wafer is unloading and the wafer stage is moving out of the exposure area under the lens, the board connects to and moves synchronously with the wafer stage to transfer the flow field from above the wafer stage to above the board. When the wafer is loaded and the wafer stage is moving into the exposure area, the board connects to and moves synchronously with the wafer stage to transfer the flow field from above the board to above the wafer stage.
Abstract:
Novel, antibody-based binding agents derived from human and camelid immunoglobulins are described. These binding agents recognize and bind with specificity to Clostridium difficile toxin A and/or toxin B and in some cases exhibit toxin neutralizing activity. These binding agents can be used to treat or prevent primary and recurrent CDI. The binding agents include camelid VHH peptide monomers, linked groups of VHH peptide monomers, VHH peptide monomers joined to antibody Fc domains, and VHH peptide monomers joined to IgG antibodies.
Abstract:
The present invention provides an immersion flow field maintenance system for an immersion lithography machine, the lithography machine including a projection objective lens, at least a wafer stage for supporting the wafer, and an immersion supplying system distributed around the projection objective lens for producing an immersion flow field under the projection objective lens. The immersion maintenance system includes a horizontal guideway, a flat board connected with the horizontal guideway through the cantilever, and plural drivers for driving the flat board to move. When the wafer is unloading and the wafer stage is moving out of the exposure area under the projection objective lens, the flat board connects to and moves synchronously with the wafer stage to transfer the immersion flow field from above the wafer stage to above the flat board. When the wafer is loaded and the wafer stage is moving into the exposure area, the flat board connects to and moves synchronously with the wafer stage to transfer the immersion flow field from above the flat board to above the wafer stage. The system of the present invention eliminates the removing and establishing processes of the flow field when the wafer stage leaves and enters the exposal position, thus saving much time and improving the throughput of the lithography machine.