公开(公告)号：US20120287790A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13521323

申请日：2010-01-11

申请人： Min Huang ,  Wei Hua Zhou ,  Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Lei Du

发明人： Min Huang ,  Wei Hua Zhou ,  Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Lei Du

IPC分类号： H04W28/12

CPC分类号： H04W28/10 ,  H04L47/24 ,  H04W28/0252 ,  H04W28/0289 ,  H04W28/14

摘要： A method including determining traffic adjustment information for traffic from a base station to a relay node in dependence on a quantity of data intended for each user equipment at a first quality of service level on a first radio bearer; and causing said traffic adjustment information to be sent to a network element.

摘要翻译： 一种方法，包括根据在第一无线承载上的第一服务质量级别为每个用户设备预期的数据量确定用于从基站到中继节点的业务的业务调整信息; 并将所述流量调整信息发送到网元。

公开(公告)号：US08238374B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US11660430

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Zhaoji Xu ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

发明人： Zhaoji Xu ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

IPC分类号： H04J3/00

CPC分类号： H04L1/1819 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0006 ,  H04L1/0013 ,  H04L1/0068 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/1893 ,  H04L5/143 ,  H04L27/183 ,  H04L27/2075

摘要： Methods and apparatus for balancing multi-symbol modulation schemes in cellular communications are provided. The modulation schemes include a plurality of modulation symbols, each of which codes a predefined bit group, which includes one or more bits. The bit groups define different bit positions for bits within the bit groups. The bit positions of the modulation symbols are associated with different error probability levels. Each error probability level defines a probability level of an erroneous bit value at a defined bit position in the bit group, which is obtained by a mapping operation from the modulation symbol transmitted over a radio frequency channel with noise. Binary content to be modulated is provided in form of code blocks I (where i=1 to n). Each of the code blocks is carried on a corresponding code channel i. The code blocks on the code channels are supplied to the modulation schemes in that each code channel is associated with one predefined bit position of the bit groups to enable a mapping to modulation symbols. The bit groups are formed from the binary content of the code blocks in accordance with the code channel-to-bit position association defined above. The binary content of at least two code blocks is shuffled, distributed, or scattered in accordance with predetermined shuffling, distributing, or scattering rules. The shuffling, distributing, or scattering aims to achieve substantially balanced or same error probability levels for said code channels. The shuffling operation should be performed to achieve a substantially evenly distribution of the binary content upon the involved code blocks.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于在蜂窝通信中平衡多符号调制方案的方法和装置。 调制方案包括多个调制符号，每个调制符号都编码包括一个或多个位的预定位组。 位组为位组中的位定义不同的位位置。 调制符号的位位置与不同的误差概率水平相关联。 每个错误概率级别定义在通过具有噪声的射频信道上发送的调制符号的映射操作获得的位组中的定义位位置处的错误位值的概率级。 以代码块I（其中i = 1至n）的形式提供要调制的二进制内容。 每个代码块在对应的代码通道i上承载。 代码通道上的代码块被提供给调制方案，因为每个代码通道与位组的一个预定位位置相关联，以使能映射到调制符号。 根据上面定义的代码信道到位位置关联，这些位组由代码块的二进制内容形成。 至少两个代码块的二进制内容根据预定的混洗，分布或散布规则进行混洗，分散或分散。 混洗，分配或散射旨在实现所述代码信道的基本平衡或相同的错误概率级别。 应执行混洗操作以实现二进制内容在所涉及的代码块上的基本均匀分布。

公开(公告)号：US07773391B2

公开(公告)日：2010-08-10

申请号：US11824836

申请日：2007-07-02

申请人： Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Tong Zhou

发明人： Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Tong Zhou

IPC分类号： H02M3/338

CPC分类号： H02M3/33507

摘要： An exemplary DC to DC converter (200) includes a first DC input (210) connected to a first DC power supply; a second DC input (220) connected to a second DC power supply; a transformer (230) including a primary winding (231), a sub-primary winding (232), and a secondary winding (233) for outputting a AC voltage; a pulse reverse circuit (260) including an input for receiving a square pulse and an output for providing the reverse square pulse; a first switch transistor (240) including a source connected to ground, a drain connected to the first DC input via the primary winding, and a gate connected to the output of the pulse reverse circuit; a second switch transistor (250) including a source connected to ground, a drain connected to ground via the sub-primary winding and a capacitor in series, and a gate connected to the output of the pulse reverse circuit.

摘要翻译： 示例性DC-DC转换器（200）包括连接到第一DC电源的第一DC输入（210） 连接到第二DC电源的第二DC输入端（220）; 包括初级绕组（231），次级绕组（232）和用于输出AC电压的次级绕组（233）的变压器（230）; 包括用于接收平方脉冲的输入端和用于提供反方波脉冲的输出端的脉冲反向电路（260）; 第一开关晶体管（240），包括连接到地的源极，经由初级绕组连接到第一DC输入的漏极和连接到脉冲反向电路的输出的栅极; 第二开关晶体管（250），其包括连接到地的源极，经由次级绕组连接到地的漏极和串联的电容器，以及连接到脉冲反向电路的输出的栅极。

公开(公告)号：US20110228742A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-22

申请号：US12997691

申请日：2009-06-15

申请人： Zhi-Chun Honkasalo ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

发明人： Zhi-Chun Honkasalo ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

IPC分类号： H04W72/04

CPC分类号： H04L5/0067 ,  H04L5/0007 ,  H04L5/003 ,  H04L27/2601 ,  H04L2001/0097 ,  H04W72/00 ,  H04W72/04 ,  H04W84/18

摘要： In accordance with an example embodiment of the present invention, there is at least a method, apparatus, and computer program for dividing an available bandwidth into a plurality of frequency bands or channels, dividing each of the plurality of frequency bands or channels into a plurality of orthogonal sub-carriers, organizing the sub-carriers into a plurality of sub-channels, and assigning at least some of the generated sub-channels to at least one corresponding radio link between parent and child nodes of a mesh network.

摘要翻译： 根据本发明的示例性实施例，至少有一种方法，装置和计算机程序，用于将可用带宽划分成多个频带或信道，将多个频带或信道中的每一个分成多个 将子载波组织成多个子信道，并且将至少一些所生成的子信道分配给网状网络的父节点和子节点之间的至少一个相应的无线电链路。

公开(公告)号：US20080311920A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-18

申请号：US11660430

申请日：2004-08-17

申请人： Zhaoji Xu ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

发明人： Zhaoji Xu ,  Zhu Yan Zhao

IPC分类号： H04Q7/20

CPC分类号： H04L1/1819 ,  H04L1/0003 ,  H04L1/0006 ,  H04L1/0013 ,  H04L1/0068 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/1893 ,  H04L5/143 ,  H04L27/183 ,  H04L27/2075

摘要： Methods and apparatus for balancing multi-symbol modulation schemes in cellular communications are provided. The modulation schemes include a plurality of modulation symbols, each of which codes a predefined bit group, which includes one or more bits. The bit groups define different bit positions for bits within the bit groups. The bit positions of the modulation symbols are associated with different error probability levels. Each error probability level defines a probability level of an erroneous bit value at a defined bit position in the bit group, which is obtained by a mapping operation from the modulation symbol transmitted over a radio frequency channel with noise. Binary content to be modulated is provided in form of code blocks I (where i=1 to n). Each of the code blocks is carried on a corresponding code channel i. The code blocks on the code channels are supplied to the modulation schemes in that each code channel is associated with one predefined bit position of the bit groups to enable a mapping to modulation symbols. The bit groups are formed from the binary content of the code blocks in accordance with the code channel-to-bit position association defined above. The binary content of at least two code blocks is shuffled, distributed, or scattered in accordance with predetermined shuffling, distributing, or scattering rules. The shuffling, distributing, or scattering aims to achieve substantially balanced or same error probability levels for said code channels. The shuffling operation should be performed to achieve a substantially evenly distribution of the binary content upon the involved code blocks.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于在蜂窝通信中平衡多符号调制方案的方法和装置。 调制方案包括多个调制符号，每个调制符号都编码包括一个或多个位的预定位组。 位组为位组中的位定义不同的位位置。 调制符号的位位置与不同的误差概率水平相关联。 每个错误概率级别定义在通过具有噪声的射频信道上发送的调制符号的映射操作获得的位组中的定义位位置处的错误位值的概率级。 以代码块I（其中i = 1至n）的形式提供要调制的二进制内容。 每个代码块在对应的代码通道i上承载。 代码通道上的代码块被提供给调制方案，因为每个代码通道与位组的一个预定位位置相关联，以使能映射到调制符号。 根据上面定义的代码信道到位位置关联，这些位组由代码块的二进制内容形成。 至少两个代码块的二进制内容根据预定的混洗，分布或散布规则进行混洗，分散或分散。 混洗，分配或散射旨在实现所述代码信道的基本平衡或相同的错误概率级别。 应执行混洗操作以实现二进制内容在所涉及的代码块上的基本均匀分布。

公开(公告)号：US07372218B2

公开(公告)日：2008-05-13

申请号：US11604620

申请日：2006-11-27

申请人： Tong Zhou ,  Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Kun Le

发明人： Tong Zhou ,  Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Kun Le

IPC分类号： H05B37/02 ,  H02H3/08

CPC分类号： H05B41/2855 ,  Y02B20/186

摘要： An open protection circuit (300) for a backlight module includes a PWM (350) with a control port (351) to disable the PWM. A switch (371) has a gate and a source connected to the control port. A plurality of first input circuits (330) includes first diodes (331), each of which has a first positive terminal connected to the gate and a negative terminal connected to ground. A plurality of second input circuits (340) include input resistors (341) connected to the control port. A plurality of detecting circuits (310, 380) are connected to the fluorescent lamps (311) and the first and second input circuits respectively. Each detecting circuit includes a sampling resistor (313) connected to one of the negative terminals of the first diodes, thereby the control port of the PWM is pulled low when either one of the fluorescent lamps are open-circuit.

摘要翻译： 用于背光模块的开路保护电路（300）包括具有用于禁止PWM的控制端口（351）的PWM（350）。 开关（371）具有连接到控制端口的栅极和源极。 多个第一输入电路（330）包括第一二极管（331），每个第二二极管具有连接到栅极的第一正端子和与地连接的负端子。 多个第二输入电路（340）包括连接到控制端口的输入电阻（341）。 多个检测电路（310,380）分别连接到荧光灯（311）和第一和第二输入电路。 每个检测电路包括连接到第一二极管的负极之一的采样电阻器（313），因此当任一个荧光灯都是开路时，PWM的控制端口被拉低。

公开(公告)号：US08953476B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-10

申请号：US13505586

申请日：2009-11-03

申请人： Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Simone Redana ,  Bernhard Raaf

发明人： Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Simone Redana ,  Bernhard Raaf

IPC分类号： H04L12/26 ,  H04B7/14 ,  H04J1/10 ,  H04J3/08 ,  H04W72/08 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04B7/155 ,  H04W72/12 ,  H04W84/04

CPC分类号： H04W72/082 ,  H04B7/15557 ,  H04B7/15564 ,  H04B7/2606 ,  H04W72/1231 ,  H04W84/047

摘要： A method for scheduling a first user equipment, UE, with a first performance causing a first self interference of a relay system between a first access link extending between the relay system and the first UE and a relay link extending between the relay system and a base station, BS, and scheduling a second UE with a second performance causing a second self interference of the relay system between a second access link extending between the relay system and the second UE and the relay link extending between the relay system and the BS. Thereby, if the first self interference is larger than the second self interference, the first performance is smaller than the second performance. Alternatively, if the first self interference is smaller than the second self interference, the first performance is larger than the second performance.

摘要翻译： 一种用于以第一性能来调度第一用户设备的方法，所述第一性能导致中继系统在所述中继系统和所述第一UE之间延伸的第一接入链路之间的中继系统的第一自身干扰，以及在所述中继系统和基站之间延伸的中继链路 站，BS，并且调度具有第二性能的第二UE，其导致在中继系统和第二UE之间延伸的第二接入链路和在中继系统与BS之间延伸的中继链路之间的中继系统的第二自身干扰。 因此，如果第一自身干扰大于第二自身干扰，则第一性能小于第二性能。 或者，如果第一自身干扰小于第二自身干扰，则第一性能大于第二性能。

公开(公告)号：US08515495B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US13202881

申请日：2009-02-27

申请人： Rong Rong Shang ,  Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Seppo Olavi Hamalainen ,  Osman Nuri Can Yilmaz

发明人： Rong Rong Shang ,  Zhu Yan Zhao ,  Seppo Olavi Hamalainen ,  Osman Nuri Can Yilmaz

IPC分类号： H04M1/00

CPC分类号： H01Q21/205 ,  H01Q3/24 ,  H04B7/0413

摘要： A device and method including a plurality of transmitters and/or receiver units and antennae therefore, and wherein each of said units are arranged radially to cover a plurality of sectors; and including at least one component necessary for the operation of said units, and arranged such that said component is shared between two or more units and/or their respective antennae. The device and method has application to MIMO systems.

摘要翻译： 因此，包括多个发射器和/或接收器单元和天线的装置和方法因此，并且其中每个所述单元径向布置以覆盖多个扇区; 并且包括用于所述单元的操作所需的至少一个部件，并且被布置为使得所述部件在两个或更多个单元和/或它们各自的天线之间共享。 该设备和方法适用于MIMO系统。

公开(公告)号：US07894217B2

公开(公告)日：2011-02-22

申请号：US12231484

申请日：2008-09-02

申请人： Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Tong Zhou

发明人： Huai-Zhu Yan ,  Tong Zhou

IPC分类号： H02M3/335 ,  H02M7/217

CPC分类号： H02M3/33592 ,  Y02B70/1475

摘要： An exemplary direct current (DC) to DC converter includes a first rectifying and filtering circuit configured to receive an alternating current (AC) voltage and transform the AC voltage to a first DC voltage, a pulse width modulation (PWM) circuit, a first transformer configured to receive the first DC voltage and transform the first DC voltage to a second AC voltage under control of the PWM circuit, and a second rectifying and filtering circuit including a first transistor and a control circuit for switching on or switching off the first transistor so as to transform the second AC voltage to a second DC voltage.

摘要翻译： 示例性直流（​​DC）到DC转换器包括：第一整流滤波电路，被配置为接收交流（AC）电压并将AC电压变换为第一直流电压，脉宽调制（PWM）电路，第一变压器 被配置为在所述PWM电路的控制下接收所述第一DC电压并将所述第一DC电压变换为第二AC电压;以及第二整流和滤波电路，包括第一晶体管和用于接通或关断所述第一晶体管的控制电路 以将第二AC电压转换为第二DC电压。

公开(公告)号：US07839021B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

申请号：US12011697

申请日：2008-01-28

申请人： Tong Zhou ,  Kun Le ,  Huai-Zhu Yan

发明人： Tong Zhou ,  Kun Le ,  Huai-Zhu Yan

IPC分类号： H02J1/00

CPC分类号： H02M3/33507 ,  Y10T307/625 ,  Y10T307/675

摘要： An exemplary multiplexed direct current regulation output circuit (2) includes a feedback circuit (22), a sampling circuit (30), a power control chip (21), a first output (27), a second output (28), a first half wave rectifier circuit (23), a second half wave rectifier circuit (24), a first filter circuit (25), a second filter circuit (26), a transformer (20), and a balance control circuit (29). The transformer is configured to provide low voltages to the first output via the first half wave rectifier circuit and the first filter circuit in series, and provide high voltages to the second output via the second half wave rectifier circuit and the second filter circuit in series. The balance control circuit is configured to control a voltage at the second output.

摘要翻译： 示例性的多路复用直流调节输出电路（2）包括反馈电路（22），采样电路（30），功率控制芯片（21），第一输出（27），第二输出（28），第一 半波整流电路（23），第二半波整流电路（24），第一滤波电路（25），第二滤波电路（26），变压器（20）和平衡控制电路（29）。 变压器被配置为经由第一半波整流器电路和第一滤波器电路串联地向第一输出提供低电压，并且经由第二半波整流器电路和第二滤波器电路串联地向第二输出提供高电压。 平衡控制电路被配置为控制第二输出端的电压。