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公开(公告)号:US20200326458A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-15
申请号:US16911483
申请日:2020-06-25
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , David T. Ask
Abstract: A matte coat having a first major surface, the matte coat comprising a first layer defining the first major face of the matte coat and comprising a polymeric matrix and a plurality of forming bodies entrained therein, wherein index of refraction of the forming bodies is similar to that of the polymeric matrix and the first major surface has a plurality of protuberances corresponding to forming bodies entrained within. Also, optical assemblies comprising such matte coats and methods for making such matte coats.
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公开(公告)号:US09505028B2
公开(公告)日:2016-11-29
申请号:US14387873
申请日:2013-03-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael L. Steiner , William D. Coggio , Thomas J. Ludemann , Emilie L. Rexeisen , William R. Dudley , Steven J. McMan , Michael L. Ruegsegger
CPC classification number: B05D5/06 , B05D1/26 , B05D1/305 , B05D7/5423 , B05D7/5483 , B05D7/5823 , B05D7/5883 , B05D2490/50 , G02B1/10 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0247 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249986
Abstract: The present disclosure describes a protective coating for a low index material, and a process for preparing a protected low index material. The protective coating partially penetrates the pores of a low index material, providing a seal protecting the pores, and can strengthen the construction by forming a gradient in properties of the protected low index material. The present disclosure further provides a diffusing low index optical element having a protected low index material and a diffusing layer disposed on the low index material.
Abstract translation: 本公开描述了用于低折射率材料的保护涂层以及用于制备受保护的低折射率材料的方法。 保护涂层部分地渗透低折射率材料的孔隙,提供保护孔隙的密封,并且可以通过形成受保护的低折射率材料的性质的梯度来加强结构。 本公开还提供了一种具有受保护的低折射率材料和设置在低折射率材料上的漫射层的扩散低折射率光学元件。
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公开(公告)号:US10732331B2
公开(公告)日:2020-08-04
申请号:US15760180
申请日:2016-09-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , David T. Ask
Abstract: A matte coat having a first major surface, the matte coat comprising a first layer defining the first major face of the matte coat and comprising a polymeric matrix and a plurality of forming bodies entrained therein, wherein index of refraction of the forming bodies is similar to that of the polymeric matrix and the first major surface has a plurality of protuberances corresponding to forming bodies entrained within. Also, optical assemblies comprising such matte coats and methods for making such matte coats.
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公开(公告)号:US20170052288A1
公开(公告)日:2017-02-23
申请号:US15306756
申请日:2015-04-21
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , Jeffrey W. Hagen , David T. Ask , Kristy A. Gillette , Eric D. Shockey
CPC classification number: G02B5/0268 , B05D1/28 , B05D1/305 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0278 , G02B27/0025
Abstract: A coating composition includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are incompatible and non-reactive with one another. The absolute value of the difference between the refractive index of the first polymer and the refractive index of the second polymer is about 0 to about 0.01. The first polymer and the second polymer are soluble in a carrier liquid that is a good solvent for the first polymer and a poor solvent for the second polymer. The carrier liquid is removed from the coating layer to spinodally decompose the mixture of the first polymer and the second polymer in an amount sufficient to form a substantially continuous first phase with a predominant amount of the first polymer and a substantially discontinuous second phase with a predominant amount the second polymer. At least 70% of the second phase includes droplets with an aspect ratio, when viewed in the plane of the surface of the substrate, of less than about 3.
Abstract translation: 涂料组合物包括彼此不相容和不反应的第一聚合物和第二聚合物。 第一聚合物的折射率与第二聚合物的折射率之差的绝对值为约0至约0.01。 第一聚合物和第二聚合物可溶于作为第一聚合物的良溶剂的载体液体和用于第二聚合物的不良溶剂。 载体液体从涂层中去除,以使第一聚合物和第二聚合物的混合物以足以形成基本上连续的第一相的量以主要量的第一聚合物和基本上不连续的第二相以主要的 量第二聚合物。 至少70%的第二相包含小于约3的从表面的平面观察时具有纵横比的液滴。
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公开(公告)号:US20210302628A1
公开(公告)日:2021-09-30
申请号:US17332477
申请日:2021-05-27
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , Jeffrey W. Hagen , David T. Ask , Kristy A. Gillette , Eric D. Shockey
Abstract: A coating composition includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are incompatible and non-reactive with one another. The absolute value of the difference between the refractive index of the first polymer and the refractive index of the second polymer is about 0 to about 0.01. The first polymer and the second polymer are soluble in a carrier liquid that is a good solvent for the first polymer and a poor solvent for the second polymer. The carrier liquid is removed from the coating layer to spinodally decompose the mixture of the first polymer and the second polymer in an amount sufficient to form a substantially continuous first phase with a predominant amount of the first polymer and a substantially discontinuous second phase with a predominant amount the second polymer. At least 70% of the second phase includes droplets with an aspect ratio, when viewed in the plane of the surface of the substrate, of less than about 3.
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公开(公告)号:US12111485B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17332477
申请日:2021-05-27
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , Jeffrey W. Hagen , David T. Ask , Kristy A Gillette , Eric D. Shockey
CPC classification number: G02B5/0268 , B05D1/28 , B05D1/305 , G02B1/10 , G02B5/021 , G02B5/0221 , G02B5/0278 , G02B27/0025
Abstract: A coating composition includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are incompatible and non-reactive with one another. The absolute value of the difference between the refractive index of the first polymer and the refractive index of the second polymer is about 0 to about 0.01. The first polymer and the second polymer are soluble in a carrier liquid that is a good solvent for the first polymer and a poor solvent for the second polymer. The carrier liquid is removed from the coating layer to spinodally decompose the mixture of the first polymer and the second polymer in an amount sufficient to form a substantially continuous first phase with a predominant amount of the first polymer and a substantially discontinuous second phase with a predominant amount the second polymer. At least 70% of the second phase includes droplets with an aspect ratio, when viewed in the plane of the surface of the substrate, of less than about 3.
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公开(公告)号:US20200341336A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-29
申请号:US16959710
申请日:2019-01-03
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Tri D. Pham , Corey D. Balts , Felix B Bierbaum , Encai Hao , Simon P. Janeczko , Thomas J. Ludemann , Trevor W. Stolber , Qingbing Wang , Joseph D. Wheeldon
IPC: G02F1/13357 , F21V8/00
Abstract: An optical film assembly comprises a light redirecting film (110) having a first structured major surface (112) and a second, opposed major surface (114). An optical adhesive layer (120) is disposed on the second major surface of the light redirecting film. A light diffusion film (140) comprises a first major surface (142) comprising a light diffusion surface and a second, opposed major surface (144). A plurality of discrete optical decoupling structures (146) project from the light diffusion surface and contact the optical adhesive layer. An air gap (148) is defined between the first major surface of the light diffusion film and the optical adhesive layer. Embodiments of optical film assemblies described herein are useful, for example, for hiding optical defects and improving the brightness uniformity of light emitted by a light source.
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公开(公告)号:US20180252848A1
公开(公告)日:2018-09-06
申请号:US15760180
申请日:2016-09-15
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Thomas J. Ludemann , David T. Ask
CPC classification number: G02B5/0242 , G02B1/111 , G02B5/0226 , G02B6/0051
Abstract: A matte coat having a first major surface, the matte coat comprising a first layer defining the first major face of the matte coat and comprising a polymeric matrix and a plurality of forming bodies entrained therein, wherein index of refraction of the forming bodies is similar to that of the polymeric matrix and the first major surface has a plurality of protuberances corresponding to forming bodies entrained within. Also, optical assemblies comprising such matte coats and methods for making such matte coats.
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公开(公告)号:US20150140316A1
公开(公告)日:2015-05-21
申请号:US14387873
申请日:2013-03-19
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Michael L. Steiner , William D. Coggio , Thomas J. Ludemann , Emilie L. Rexeisen , William R. Dudley , Steven J. McMan , Michael L. Ruegsegger
CPC classification number: B05D5/06 , B05D1/26 , B05D1/305 , B05D7/5423 , B05D7/5483 , B05D7/5823 , B05D7/5883 , B05D2490/50 , G02B1/10 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/14 , G02B5/0242 , G02B5/0247 , Y10T428/249981 , Y10T428/249986
Abstract: The present disclosure describes a protective coating for a low index material, and a process for preparing a protected low index material. The protective coating partially penetrates the pores of a low index material, providing a seal protecting the pores, and can strengthen the construction by forming a gradient in properties of the protected low index material. The present disclosure further provides a diffusing low index optical element having a protected low index material and a diffusing layer disposed on the low index material.
Abstract translation: 本公开描述了用于低折射率材料的保护涂层以及用于制备受保护的低折射率材料的方法。 保护涂层部分地渗透低折射率材料的孔隙,提供保护孔隙的密封,并且可以通过形成受保护的低折射率材料的性质的梯度来加强结构。 本公开还提供了一种具有受保护的低折射率材料和设置在低折射率材料上的漫射层的扩散低折射率光学元件。
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