公开(公告)号：US5580313A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-03

申请号：US249873

申请日：1994-05-26

申请人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/20 ,  F16D3/223 ,  F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/224

CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/065 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2003/2232 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A fixed constant velocity joint has an outer part whose inner face includes outer running grooves. The outer part accommodates an inner part with inner running grooves. Each inner running groove and outer running groove jointly accommodate a torque transmitting ball. A cage is arranged at a distance from the inner face of the outer part. The cage is guided on an outer spherical face of the inner part. The inner part includes a first guiding face which guides a guiding element with a second guiding face. The guiding element is radially displaceably guided and axially supported on a contact face. The functional play of the joint is determined by the diameter of the balls. It is possible to set the play in such a way since there is no contact between the outer face of the cage and the inner face of the outer part.

摘要翻译： 固定的等速万向节具有外表面，其外表面包括外延伸槽。 外部容纳具有内部运行槽的内部部分。 每个内运行槽和外运行槽共同容纳扭矩传递球。 保持架布置在距离外部部分的内表面一定距离处。 保持架在内部的外球面上被引导。 内部部分包括用第二引导面引导引导元件的第一引导面。 引导元件被径向移动地引导并且轴向地支撑在接触面上。 接头的功能播放由球的直径决定。 由于保持架的外表面和外部件的内表面之间没有接触，所以可以这样设置游隙。

公开(公告)号：US06261184B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-17

申请号：US09501428

申请日：2000-02-10

申请人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3223

CPC分类号： F16D3/224 ,  F16D2003/22306 ,  F16D2003/22309 ,  F16D2003/22326 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： The invention relates to a constant velocity joint having a plate-metal slotted, annular outer part 13 which comprises first outer running grooves 15 and second outer running grooves 17 extending in opposite directions and which is received in a receiving part 19. Furthermore, the constant velocity joint comprises an inner part 3 with first inner running grooves 6 and second inner running grooves 7. Between said outer part and inner part, there is arranged a cage 11 which serves to guide balls 28 which engage the respective running grooves. The outer part 13 which is divided and consists of segments is secured in the receiving part 19 in the axial direction and in the circumferential direction. The constant velocity joint in the above design is easy to produce from plate metal by simple tools.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种具有板金属开槽的环形外部部件13的等速万向节，其包括第一外部延伸槽15和沿相反方向延伸的第二外部行进槽17，并且该第二外部延伸槽17被容纳在接收部分19中。此外， 速度接头包括具有第一内部行进槽6和第二内部行进槽7的内部部分3.在所述外部部分和内部部分之间设置有用于引导与相应的行进槽接合的滚珠28的保持架11。 被分割并由分段构成的外部部分13在轴向方向和圆周方向上固定在容纳部分19中。 上述设计中的等速万向节易于通过简单的工具从板金制造。

公开(公告)号：US5376052A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-27

申请号：US32502

申请日：1993-03-17

申请人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob ,  Achim Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/20 ,  F16D3/223

CPC分类号： F16D3/065 ,  F16D3/223 ,  F16D2003/22303 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2003/2232 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A fixed constant velocity joint has a hollow outer part (1) whose inner face (2), relative to the longitudinal axis (4) of the outer part, is provided with outer running grooves (3). The cavity (5) of the outer part (1) contains an inner part (6) whose outer face (8) is provided with inner running grooves (7) which extend in meridian planes relative to the longitudinal axis (12) of the inner part and which are positioned opposite the outer running grooves (3). In each case, opposed inner running grooves (7) and outer running grooves (3), jointly, accommodate a ball (9) for torque transmitting purposes. The ball (9) is guided in a cage (11) arranged between the inner face (2) of the outer part (1) and the outer face (8) of the inner part (6). The cage (11), via its partial spherical face (18), is guided on an outer spherical face (14) of the inner part (6) facing away from the closed end (15) of the joint. The inner part (6) is provided with a first guiding face (30) which is designed as a hollow spherical zone, which, starting from the closed end (15), is designed to be undercut-free and whose center is positioned on the joint articulation center (13). Via a guiding element (22) with a second guiding face (29), designed as a spherical cap, the inner part (6) is axially secured as a result of the guiding element (22) resting against the supporting element (20). The guiding element (22) is displaceably supported on the supporting element (20) in the radial direction relative to the longitudinal axis (4) of the outer part.

摘要翻译： 固定的等速万向节具有中空的外部部分（1），其内表面（2）相对于外部部件的纵向轴线（4）设置有外部行进槽（3）。 外部部分（1）的空腔（5）包含内部部分（6），其内表面（8）设有内部延伸槽（7），内部延伸槽（7）相对于内部（6）的纵向轴线 部分并且与外部行进槽（3）相对定位。 在每种情况下，相对的内部行进槽（7）和外部行进槽（3）共同地容纳用于扭矩传递目的的球（9）。 球（9）被引导到布置在外部部分（1）的内表面（2）和内部部分（6）的外表面（8）之间的保持架（11）中。 通过其局部球面（18），保持器（11）在内部部件（6）的远离接头的封闭端（15）的外球面（14）上引导。 内部部分（6）设置有第一引导面（30），其被设计为空心球形区域，其从封闭端（15）开始被设计成无切削的并且其中心位于 联合关节中心（13）。 通过具有设计成球形帽的第二引导面（29）的引导元件（22），由于引导元件（22）抵靠支撑元件（20）而保持内部部分（6）被轴向固定。 引导元件（22）相对于外部部件的纵向轴线（4）在径向方向上可移动地支撑在支撑元件（20）上。

公开(公告)号：US06350202B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-26

申请号：US09193097

申请日：2000-01-13

申请人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

发明人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D316

CPC分类号： F16D3/223 ,  F16D2003/22303 ,  F16D2003/2232 ,  F16D2300/06 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A constant velocity fixed joint has an outer part 1, an inner part 9, a cage 18 and balls 23 which are guided by the cage 18 in the outer running grooves 5 of the outer part 1 and in the inner running grooves 14 of the inner part 9. The inner part 9 is held relative to the outer part 1 entirely by the balls 23 in the radial direction and by the ball 23 on the one hand and by a control element 24 on the other hand, which control element 24 is supported on the inner part 9 and on a supporting element 35 associated with the outer part 1. Beyond the advantageous supporting conditions achieved by said assembly, it is possible to achieve a further reduction in friction by friction-reducing means which are provided in the form of lubricating grooves 31, 33 for example, thus achieving hydro-dynamic lubrication conditions which are advantageously affected in that the control element 24 achieves high sliding speeds relative to the supporting element 35.

摘要翻译： 恒速固定接头具有由保持架18在外部部件1的外侧运行槽5中和外部部件1的内部行进槽14中被引导的外部部件1，内部部件9，保持架18和滚珠23 内部部分9通过球23在径向方向上完全由球23保持，另一方面由球23和另一方面通过控制元件24保持，该控制元件24被支撑 在内部部分9上和与外部部分1相关联的支撑元件35上。除了由所述组件实现的有利的支撑条件之外，可以通过减少摩擦的装置进一步减小摩擦，所述摩擦减小装置以 例如润滑槽31,33，从而实现有利于受控于控制元件24相对于支撑元件35达到高滑动速度的水动力润滑条件。

公开(公告)号：US5954587A

公开(公告)日：1999-09-21

申请号：US931377

申请日：1997-09-16

申请人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

发明人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/20 ,  F16D3/223 ,  F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/84 ,  F16D3/224

CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/848 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2003/2232 ,  F16D2003/22326 ,  F16D2300/06

摘要： A constant velocity universal joint has an outer part (1) with outer tracks (3), and an inner part (6) with inner tracks (10) which, together, each receive one of a plurality of balls (13). The ball is guided by a cage (14). The cage is guided on a guiding face (9) of the inner part (6) by a spherical guiding face (16). The outer part (1) is closed towards one side by a first attaching part (5). The other side is closed by a sealing boot (20) which is secured to the outer part (1) on the one hand and to a second attaching element (12) on the other hand. The second attaching element (12) is connected to the inner part (6) so as to be rotationally fixed. The inner part (6) is held and centered relative to the outer part (1) by the balls (13) and the cage (14) on the one hand and by a control element (18) arranged between the outer part (1) and the inner part (6) on the other hand. To permit lubricant to be stored specifically in the region of the two guiding faces 9, 16 which are in contact with one another, there is provided a sealing cap (21) which at least partially covers the outer cage face and a sealing face (13) associated therewith. As this method achieves improved lubrication conditions, it is possible to use simpler lubricants as well, such as those used in rolling contact bearings.

摘要翻译： 等速万向接头具有外部轨道（3）的外部部分（1）和内部轨道（10）的内部部分（6），它们共同地接收多个球（13）中的一个。 球由笼（14）引导。 保持架通过球形引导面（16）在内部部件（6）的引导面（9）上被引导。 外部部分（1）通过第一附接部分（5）朝向一侧封闭。 另一方面由另一方面固定到外部件（1）的密封罩（20）和另一侧的第二附接元件（12）封闭。 第二安装元件（12）与内部部件（6）连接，从而被可旋转地固定。 一方面，内部部分（6）通过滚珠（13）和保持架（14）相对于外部部分（1）保持并居中，并且通过布置在外部部分（1）之间的控制元件（18） 和内部（6）。 为了允许将润滑剂特别存储在彼此接触的两个引导面9,16的区域中，设置有至少部分地覆盖外保持器表面的密封帽（21）和密封面（13） ）。 由于该方法实现了改善的润滑条件，因此也可以使用更简单的润滑剂，例如用于滚动接触轴承的润滑剂。

公开(公告)号：US06893352B2

公开(公告)日：2005-05-17

申请号：US10332166

申请日：2001-05-19

申请人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

发明人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/223 ,  F16D3/2237 ,  F16D3/224

CPC分类号： F16D3/2237 ,  F16D2003/22303 ,  F16D2003/22306 ,  F16D2300/12 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： The invention relates to a constant velocity joint having an outer part (3), an inner part (8), a cage (14) and balls (24). For the purpose of fitting the inner part (8) in the cage (14), there is provided a groove (16a) which can be entered by the inner part (8) by means of the web (13), so that the inner part (8) can be introduced into the cage (14), although the outer diameter of the inner part (8) is greater than that of the end aperture of the cage (14).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有外部部件（3），内部部件（8），保持架（14）和滚珠（24）的等速万向节。 为了将内部部件（8）装配在保持架（14）中，设置有能够通过腹板（13）由内部部件（8）进入的凹槽（16a），使得 尽管内部部分（8）的外径大于保持架（14）的端孔的外径，内部部分（8）可被引入到保持架（14）中。

公开(公告)号：US06174240B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US08931557

申请日：1997-09-16

申请人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

发明人： Achim Jacob ,  Werner Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D322

CPC分类号： F16D3/223 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2003/22316 ,  F16D2300/06 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A constant velocity universal joint has an outer part (1), an inner part (12) arranged in the outer part (1), and a cage (24) for guiding balls (23) each accommodated in an inner track (14) and an outer track (3). A control element (29) is arranged between the inner part (12) and a first attaching element (5) associated with the outer part (1). A second attaching part (18) is associated with the inner part (12). The second attaching element (18) is provided in the form of a tubular shaft. The invention provides advantageous lubrication conditions for the parts sliding on one another, i.e. the control face (17) and seat face (31) of the control element (29) on the one hand and the sliding face (10) as well as the contact face (30) of the control element (29) contacting the sliding face (10) on the other hand. Two chambers (9, 20) which accommodate lubricant and communicate with one another through an aperture (32) are provided. The chamber (20) is provided in the second attaching element by being separated from the remaining interior (22) by a separating element (21). In this way, an adequate lubricant reservoir is made available for the faces which slide on one another, the reservoir extending over the service life of the joint. The lubricant cannot escape outwardly when the joint rotates.

摘要翻译： 等速万向接头具有外部部分（1），布置在外部部分（1）中的内部部分（12）和用于引导球体（23）的保持架（24），每个保持架都容纳在内部轨道（14）中，并且 外轨道（3）。 控制元件（29）设置在内部部分（12）与与外部部分（1）相关联的第一附接元件（5）之间。 第二安装部件（18）与内部部件（12）相关联。 第二安装元件（18）以管状轴的形式设置。 本发明为彼此滑动的部件，即一方面控制元件（29）的控制面（17）和座面（31）以及滑动面（10）以及触点提供了有利的润滑条件 另一方面，控制元件（29）的与滑动面（10）接触的面（30）。 提供容纳润滑剂并通过孔（32）彼此连通的两个腔室（9,20）。 室（20）通过分离元件（21）与剩余的内部（22）分离而设置在第二附接元件中。 以这种方式，使适当的润滑剂储存器可用于彼此滑动的表面，储存器延伸超过接头的使用寿命。 当接头旋转时，润滑剂不能向外逸出。

公开(公告)号：US20090305795A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-10

申请号：US12508629

申请日：2009-07-24

申请人： Werner Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/00

CPC分类号： B60K17/22 ,  B60K17/24 ,  F16D3/065 ,  F16D2003/22306 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： A longitudinal shaft, for use in particular in four-wheel drive or rear-wheel drive motor vehicles includes a gearbox-side articulation, a differential-side articulation, as well as a central articulation through which a gearbox-side section is integrally linked in rotation to a differential-side section of the longitudinal shaft. To reduce the centrifugal forces occurring at the longitudinal shaft in operation. Therefore, the gearbox-side articulation and the differential-side articulation have each an inner hub, designed to connect the longitudinal shaft integrally in rotation respectively to a gearbox output shaft and to a differential input shaft, the longitudinal shaft being centered on the gearbox output shaft and the differential input shaft by interlocking through the inner hubs.

摘要翻译： 用于特别是四轮驱动或后轮驱动机动车辆的纵向轴包括齿轮箱侧铰接，差速器侧铰接以及中心铰接，齿轮箱侧部分通过该中心铰接连接在一起 旋转到纵轴的差速器侧部分。 以减少在操作中在纵轴处发生的离心力。 因此，齿轮箱侧铰接和差速器侧铰接件各自具有内轮毂，其被设计成将纵向轴分别一体地连接到齿轮箱输出轴和差速器输入轴，纵轴以齿轮箱输出为中心 轴和差速器输入轴通过内部联轴器互锁。

公开(公告)号：US07530897B2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-12

申请号：US10524392

申请日：2003-07-09

申请人： Werner Jacob ,  Martin D. Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob ,  Martin D. Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/06

CPC分类号： F16D3/227 ,  F16D2003/22303

摘要： A sliding articulation includes an outer hub wherein is housed an inner hub. The outer hub and the inner hub include corresponding respective raceways wherein are housed balls which are guided by a cage arranged between the outer hub and the inner hub. The inner hub can slide freely relative to the outer hub in the axial direction, between a first stop and a second stop, over a distance, when the balls roll in the raceways and it can slide over a second distance when the balls slide in the raceways.

摘要翻译： 滑动铰接件包括外毂，其中容纳有内毂。 外轮毂和内轮毂包括相应的相应的滚道，其中是由布置在外轮毂和内轮毂之间的轿厢引导的容纳球。 当滚珠滚动在滚道中时，内轮毂可以在轴向方向上在第一挡块和第二挡块之间相对于外毂自由滑动一段距离，并且当滚珠滑入第二距离时，内轮毂可以在第二距离上滑动 跑道

公开(公告)号：US07393283B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-01

申请号：US10530782

申请日：2003-07-23

申请人： Werner Jacob ,  Martin D. Jacob

发明人： Werner Jacob ,  Martin D. Jacob

IPC分类号： F16D3/224

CPC分类号： F16D3/223 ,  F16D2003/22306 ,  F16D2003/22313 ,  F16D2250/00 ,  F16D2300/12 ,  Y10S464/906

摘要： An Rzeppa joint 1 comprises an inner hub 4, an outer hub 7 and a cage 5, which is guided between the two and which holds a number of balls 6 inside radial openings 8. The aim of the invention is to facilitate the assembly of the Rzeppa joint 1. To this end, the inner hub 4 is provided with a first element 10a, 10b and with a second element 11a, 11b that are located, in essence, one behind the other along the inner hub axis 4.

摘要翻译： Rzeppa接头1包括内毂4，外毂7和保持架5，其在两者之间被引导，并且将多个球6保持在径向开口8内。 本发明的目的是促进Rzeppa接头1的组装。 为此，内轮毂4设置有第一元件10a，10b和第二元件11a，11b，其本质上沿着内轮毂轴线4彼此位于另一个之后。