Treating residues from the leaching of roasted zinc blende
    2.
    发明授权
    Treating residues from the leaching of roasted zinc blende 失效
    处理浸出的锌闪锌矿的残留物

    公开(公告)号:US4107265A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-15

    申请号:US800602

    申请日:1977-05-25

    摘要: A process for treating a residue from the sulfuric acid leaching of roasted zinc blende, comprising(a) leaching the residue in a single stage with sulfuric acid and a metal sulfide supplied in a quantity sufficient for transforming the iron into divalent iron, the temperature being maintained between about 60.degree. C and the boiling point,(b) heating the mass to a temperature above the melting point of sulfur, separating a first fine-grained residue of low zinc and iron contents and high lead content, and separating a coarse-grained residue containing sulfur, compounds of iron and any excess metal sulfide from (a),(c) adjusting the pH of the residual solution to at most about 2, at a temperature between about 80.degree. C and the boiling point adding zinc dust thereby to precipitate copper and separating the precipitate,(d) adjusting the pH to about 4 to 5 and separating the precipitate which forms, and(e) oxidizing the residual solution to precipitate iron as hematite, and separating the hematite from the purified zinc-containing solution.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理来自硫酸锌闪锌矿的硫酸浸出的残留物的方法,其包括(A)在具有硫酸的单一阶段中浸出残留物和以足够数量提供的金属硫酸盐将铁转化为多种铁,温度为 维持在约60℃和沸点之间,(B)加热到高于硫化物的温度的温度,分离低锌和铁含量和高铅含量的第一个细粒度残留物,并分离粗糙度, (A),(C)将残余溶液的PH调节至至多约2,在约80℃的温度和沸点之间加入锌粉由此形成的含有硫的残留物,铁的化合物和任何过量的金属硫化物 以沉淀铜并分离沉淀物,(D)将PH调节至约4至5并分离形成的沉淀物,和(E)将剩余溶剂氧化成硫化物,并分离T 从纯化的含锌溶液中除去。