OBJECT DISTANCE ESTIMATION WITH CAMERA LENS FOCUS CALIBRATION

    公开(公告)号:US20230319429A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-10-05

    申请号:US17710228

    申请日:2022-03-31

    CPC classification number: H04N5/232125 H04N5/232127 G03B13/36

    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for estimating object distance with camera lens focus calibration are disclosed. A relationship between in-focus lens position and object distance is captured in a calibration phase for a plurality of object distances and lens positions for a given camera. The in-focus lens positions and corresponding object distances are stored as calibration data in a memory device of the given camera. Next, during operation of the given camera, a control circuit receives the in-focus lens position that was used to capture a given image. Then, the control circuit performs a lookup of the calibration data with the in-focus lens position to retrieve a corresponding object distance. Next, the corresponding object distance is used as an estimate of a distance to an object in the scene captured in the given image by the given camera.

    Instant auto exposure control with multiple cameras

    公开(公告)号:US11343438B1

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US17215552

    申请日:2021-03-29

    Inventor: Po-Min Wang

    Abstract: An apparatus and methods for efficiently determining a final exposure level of an image capture device are described. A first camera generates a first image of a scene based on a first exposure level. A second camera generates a second image of the scene based on a second exposure level. When the first camera determines the first image includes out of range exposure, the first camera adjusts the first exposure level based on the second exposure level of the second camera. Additionally, the first camera adjusts the second exposure level of the second camera based on the second exposure level. Afterward, each of the first camera and the second camera are able to generate new images of the same scene using the updated first exposure level and updated second exposure level.

    Half-shield phase detection auto-focus sensor for auto-exposure convergence

    公开(公告)号:US11343436B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-05-24

    申请号:US17032378

    申请日:2020-09-25

    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for using a half-shield phase detection auto-focus (PDAF) sensor for auto-exposure convergence are disclosed. A camera includes at least one or more half-shield PDAF sensors and control logic for performing an automatic exposure control convergence procedure. The control logic receives half-pixel values from half-shield PDAF sensors for a first frame. The control logic calculates twice the value of each half-pixel value captured by the half-shield PDAF sensors for the first frame. Then, the control logic adjusts an exposure setting used for capturing a second frame based on how much twice the value of each sensor value is over the maximum pixel intensity value. This approach allows the automatic exposure control convergence procedure to converge more quickly than prior art procedures.

    Adaptive lens step control with multiple filters for camera fast auto focus

    公开(公告)号:US11616901B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-03-28

    申请号:US17215488

    申请日:2021-03-29

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for efficiently determining a final camera lens position that captures a focused input image are described. An image signal processing system of a camera capable of performing automatic focus includes a camera lens, an image sensor, a focus engine, and a lens controller. Rather than generate a single contrast value based on digital signals corresponding to a single image, the focus engine uses at least two value generators to generate multiple contrast values. The value generators are bandpass filters with different bandwidths from one another. The focus engine uses the multiple contrast values, rather than from a single contrast value, to determine a search direction for finding a final lens position of the camera lens, when to use relatively large or coarse step sizes for updating the lens position, and when to use relatively small or fine step sizes for updating the lens position.

    ADAPTIVE LENS STEP CONTROL WITH MULTIPLE FILTERS FOR CAMERA FAST AUTO FOCUS

    公开(公告)号:US20220311945A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-29

    申请号:US17215488

    申请日:2021-03-29

    Abstract: An apparatus and method for efficiently determining a final camera lens position that captures a focused input image are described. An image signal processing system of a camera capable of performing automatic focus includes a camera lens, an image sensor, a focus engine, and a lens controller. Rather than generate a single contrast value based on digital signals corresponding to a single image, the focus engine uses at least two value generators to generate multiple contrast values. The value generators are bandpass filters with different bandwidths from one another. The focus engine uses the multiple contrast values, rather than from a single contrast value, to determine a search direction for finding a final lens position of the camera lens, when to use relatively large or coarse step sizes for updating the lens position, and when to use relatively small or fine step sizes for updating the lens position.

    INSTANT AUTO-FOCUS WITH DISTANCE ESTIMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20220070357A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-03

    申请号:US17007347

    申请日:2020-08-31

    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for implementing an instant auto-focus mechanism with distance estimation are disclosed. A camera includes at least an image sensor, one or more movement and/or orientation sensors, a timer, a lens, and control circuit. The control circuit receives first and second images captured by the image sensor of a given scene. The control circuit calculates a distance between first and second camera locations when the first and second images, respectively, were captured based on the one or more movement and/or orientation sensors and the timer. Next, the control circuit calculates an estimate of a second distance between the camera and an object in the scene based on the distance between camera locations and angles between the camera and the object from the first and second locations. Then, the control circuit causes the lens to be adjusted to bring the object into focus for subsequent images.

    Adaptive rolling shutter image sensor and IR emitter control for facial recognition

    公开(公告)号:US11417151B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-08-16

    申请号:US16722499

    申请日:2019-12-20

    Abstract: A processing device comprises a memory configured to store data and a processor. The processor is configured to control an exposure timing of a rolling shutter image sensor and an IR illumination timing of an object, by an IR light emitter, by switching between a first operation mode and a second operation mode. In the first operation mode, a sequence of video frames, each having a plurality of pixel lines, comprises a frame in which each pixel line is exposed to IR light emitted by the IR light emitter; a frame which is partially exposed to the IR light and a frame in which no pixel line is exposed to the IR light. In the second operation mode, alternating video frames of the sequence comprise one of a frame in which each pixel line is exposed to the IR light and a frame in which no pixel line is exposed to the IR light.

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