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公开(公告)号：US6001193A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US827322
申请日：1997-03-25
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , H01F1/0571 , H01F1/0576 , H01F1/0579 , Y10S977/838
摘要： A method of producing a hard magnetic alloy compact at low cost, in which an alloy that contains not less than 50% by weight of an amorphous phase and exhibits hard magnetism in a crystallized state is solidified and molded at around its crystallization temperature under applied pressure by utilizing the softening phenomenon occurring during a crystallization process. The resulting compact has high hard magnetic characteristics and can be applied as permanent magnet members such as in motors, actuators, and speakers.
摘要翻译： 制造低成本的硬磁性合金成形体的方法，其中含有不少于50重量％的非晶相并且在结晶状态下显示出硬磁性的合金在施加压力下在其结晶温度附近固化和模制 通过利用在结晶过程中发生的软化现象。 所得到的压块具有高的硬磁特性，并且可以用作诸如电动机，致动器和扬声器中的永久磁体部件。
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公开(公告)号：US6004407A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-21
申请号：US717468
申请日：1996-09-20
IPC分类号： H01F1/057
CPC分类号： B82Y25/00 , H01F1/0579
摘要： Hard magnetic materials of the present invention contain at least one element of Fe, Co and Ni as a main component, at least one element M of Zr, Nb, Ta and Hf, at least one rare earth element R and B. The texture of the materials has at least 70% of fine crystalline phase having an average grain size of 100 nm or less, and the residue having an amorphous phase, the fine crystalline phase mainly composed of bcc-Fe or bcc-Fe compound, Fe--B compound and/or R.sub.2 Fe.sub.14 B.sub.1.
摘要翻译： 本发明的硬磁性材料含有Fe，Co和Ni作为主要成分的至少一种元素，Zr，Nb，Ta和Hf的至少一种元素M，至少一种稀土元素R和B。 该材料具有至少70％的平均粒径为100nm以下的细晶相，残留物为非晶相，主要由bcc-Fe或bcc-Fe化合物构成的微晶相，Fe-B化合物 和/或R2Fe14B1。
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3.发明授权Fe based soft magnetic alloy, magnetic materials containing same, and magnetic apparatus using the magnetic materials 失效Fe基软磁合金，含有磁性材料的磁性材料，以及使用磁性材料的磁性装置
公开(公告)号：US5741373A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-21
申请号：US422720
申请日：1995-04-14
CPC分类号： H01F41/0226 , G11B5/127 , G11B5/147 , H01F1/15308 , H01F1/15341 , H01F1/15358 , H01F10/131 , H01F10/136
摘要： An Fe-based soft magnetic alloy having a high saturated magnetic flux density and having a composition represented by formula (I) below: (Fe.sub.1-a Q.sub.a).sub.b B.sub.x T.sub.y T'.sub.z (I) wherein Q represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Co and Ni; T represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W, with Zr and/or Hf being always included; T' represents at least one element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ag, Au, Ni, Pd and Pt; a, b, x, y and z are real numbers satisfying relationships below: 0.ltoreq.a.ltoreq.0.05, 0.ltoreq.b.ltoreq.93 atomic %, 0.5.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.16 atomic %, 4.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.10 atomic %, 0.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.4.5 atomic % provided that when 0
摘要翻译： 具有高饱和磁通密度且具有由下式（I）表示的组成的Fe基软磁合金：（Fe1-aQa）bBxTyT'z（I）其中Q表示选自以下的至少一种元素： Co和Ni; T表示选自Ti，Zr，Hf，V，Nb，Ta，Mo和W中的至少一种元素，其中始终包括Zr和/或Hf; T'表示选自Cu，Ag，Au，Ni，Pd和Pt中的至少一种元素; a，b，x，y和z是满足以下关系的实数：0
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公开(公告)号：US5619174A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-08
申请号：US283133
申请日：1994-07-29
CPC分类号： H01F41/0226 , H01F17/062 , H01F30/16
摘要： A noise filter includes an annular magnetic core made of a soft magnetic alloy ribbon mainly made of Fe and containing B and at least one element selected from a group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, Nb, Ta, Mo and W, at least 50% of the soft magnetic alloy structure being composed of body-centered cubic structured fine grains having an average grain size of 30 nm or below, a casing for accommodating the magnetic core and having an insulating plate, a pair of coils separated from each other by the insulating plate, and an electronic circuit for connecting a core element made up of the magnetic core, the casing and the coils.
摘要翻译： 噪声滤波器包括由主要由Fe构成并含有B的软磁性合金带和从由Ti，Zr，Hf，Nb，Ta，Mo和W组成的组中选择的至少一种元素制成的环形磁芯，至少50 软磁合金结构的％由平均粒径为30nm以下的体心立方结构细晶粒组成，用于容纳磁芯并具有绝缘板的壳体，通过 绝缘板和用于连接由磁芯，壳体和线圈构成的芯体元件的电子电路。
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公开(公告)号：US5474624A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US121715
申请日：1993-09-14
CPC分类号： C22C45/00 , H01F1/15308 , H01F1/15341
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of stably manufacturing a Fe-base soft magnetic alloy having steps of subjecting an amorphous alloy mainly composed of Fe to heat treatment in which the amorphous alloy is heated to 400.degree. to 750.degree. C. at a heating rate of 1.0.degree. C./minute or higher so that at least 50% or more of the structure of the amorphous alloy is made of fine crystalline grains formed into a body-centered cubic structure and having an average grain size of crystal of 30 nm or smaller as to have a high magnetic permeability and saturation magnetic flux density.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种稳定制造Fe基软磁性合金的方法，其特征在于，将以Fe为主成分的非晶态合金进行加热处理的加热处理的加热速度为400〜750℃ 为1.0℃/分钟以上，使非晶合金的结构的至少50％以上由细心晶体形成为体心立方结构，平均结晶粒径为30nm， 具有较高的磁导率和饱和磁通密度。
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公开(公告)号：US5509975A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-23
申请号：US312847
申请日：1994-09-27
申请人： Akinori Kojima , Katsuaki Hangai , Shoji Yoshida , Akihiro Makino , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihsia Inoue
发明人： Akinori Kojima , Katsuaki Hangai , Shoji Yoshida , Akihiro Makino , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihsia Inoue
IPC分类号： B22F9/04 , B22F3/00 , C22C33/02 , C22C33/04 , C22C38/00 , C22C38/14 , C22C45/02 , H01F1/153 , H01F1/12
CPC分类号： B22F3/006 , H01F1/15308 , H01F1/15341 , H01F1/1535
摘要： A soft magnetic bulky alloy according to the present invention is obtained by forming under pressure a powder and granule material mainly made of a Fe-M-B based amorphous alloy containing Fe, B and M where M is at least one element selected from a group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W. In the soft magnetic bulky alloy, an amorphous alloy phase and a bcc phase with fine grain sizes of 30 nm or below are present in a mixed state, or the bcc phase with fine grain sizes of 30 nm or below is mainly present. The present invention also discloses a method of manufacturing such a soft magnetic bulky alloy.
摘要翻译： 通过在压力下形成主要由含有Fe，B和M的Fe-MB基非晶态合金制成的粉末和颗粒材料，得到本发明的软磁性体积合金，其中M为选自以下的至少一种元素： Ti，Zr，Hf，V，Nb，Ta，Mo和W.在软磁膨胀合金中，晶粒尺寸为30nm以下的非晶合金相和bcc相以混合状态存在，或bcc 主要存在30nm以下的细粒度的相。 本发明还公开了一种制造这种软磁体积合金的方法。
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7.发明授权Magneto-impedance element, and azimuth sensor, autocanceler and magnetic head using the same 失效磁阻元件，方位角传感器，自动校正器和使用磁头的磁头公开(公告)号：US06232775B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09211126
申请日：1998-12-14
申请人： Yutaka Naitoh , Teruo Bitoh , Takashi Hatanai , Akihiro Makino , Junichi Ouchi , Shinichi Sasaqawa , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
发明人： Yutaka Naitoh , Teruo Bitoh , Takashi Hatanai , Akihiro Makino , Junichi Ouchi , Shinichi Sasaqawa , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
IPC分类号： G01R3302
CPC分类号： C22C38/14 , C22C38/10 , C22C38/12 , C22C38/16 , C22C45/02 , G01R33/02 , G11B5/127 , G11B5/33 , H01F1/15308
摘要： A magneto-impedance element comprises an alloy composed of at least one of Fe, Co and Ni. The alloy has a mixed texture of an amorphous phase and a fine crystalline phase having an average crystal grain size of 50 nm or less. The magneto-impedance element shows a change in impedance in response to an external magnetic field by applying an alternating current. The magneto-impedance element is applied to an azimuth sensor, an autocanceler, or a magnetic head.
摘要翻译： 磁阻元件包括由Fe，Co和Ni中的至少一种构成的合金。 该合金具有非晶相和平均晶粒尺寸为50nm以下的细晶相的混合组织。 磁阻抗元件通过施加交流电来显示响应于外部磁场的阻抗变化。 磁阻元件被施加到方位传感器，自动扫描器或磁头。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5935347A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US770369
申请日：1996-11-29
申请人： Kiyonori Suzuki , Akihiro Makino , Shoji Yoshida , Katsuaki Hangai , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue
发明人： Kiyonori Suzuki , Akihiro Makino , Shoji Yoshida , Katsuaki Hangai , Tsuyoshi Masumoto , Akihisa Inoue
CPC分类号： H01F1/15316 , H01F1/15308 , H01F41/0226 , Y10T29/49071
摘要： The present invention provides an Fe-base soft magnetic alloy and a laminated magnetic core formed by using the alloy which contains Fe as a main component and at least one element M and B selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W, in which at least 50% of the crystalline structure comprises fine crystalline grains having an average crystal grain size of 30 nm or less and a body-centered cubic structure, and the fracture strain at 300.degree. C. or less is 1. The ratios of the components Fe, and elements M and B are 75 to 93 atomic %, 4 to 9 atomic % and 0.5 to 18 atomic %, respectively. The alloy may contain other additive elements such as Cr, Ru, Hr, Ir, Si, Al, Ge, Ga and the like.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种Fe基软磁合金和通过使用含有Fe作为主要成分的合金和至少一种选自Ti，Zr，Hf，V， Nb，Ta，Mo和W，其中至少50％的晶体结构包括平均晶粒尺寸为30nm以下的微细晶粒和体心立方结构，在300℃下的断裂应变。 或更少为1.成分Fe和元素M和B的比例分别为75至93原子％，4至9原子％和0.5至18原子％。 该合金可以含有其它添加元素，例如Cr，Ru，Hr，Ir，Si，Al，Ge，Ga等。
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公开(公告)号：US6083325A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US893768
申请日：1997-07-11
申请人： Teruo Bitoh , Yasuo Hayakawa , Takashi Hatanai , Akihiro Makino , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
发明人： Teruo Bitoh , Yasuo Hayakawa , Takashi Hatanai , Akihiro Makino , Akihisa Inoue , Tsuyoshi Masumoto
CPC分类号： H01F1/15308 , H01F1/15341
摘要： A method for making a Fe-based soft magnetic alloy where an alloy melt is injected onto a moving cooling unit to form an amorphous alloy ribbon. The alloy melt contains Fe as a main component, B and at least one metallic element M selected from the group consisting of Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W, the composition of the alloy melt being selected such that the resulting amorphous alloy ribbon is characterized by a first crystallization temperature at which fine grain bcc Fe crystallites precipitate, and a second crystallization temperature at which a compound phase containing Fe--B and/or Fe--M precipitates. The amorphous alloy ribbon is then annealed at a temperature which is higher that the first crystallization temperature and less than the second crystallization temperature for an annealing time in the range of 0 minutes to 20 minutes.
摘要翻译： 一种制造Fe基软磁合金的方法，其中将合金熔体注入到移动的冷却单元上以形成非晶合金带。 合金熔体含有Fe作为主要成分，B和选自Ti，Zr，Hf，V，Nb，Ta，Mo和W中的至少一种金属元素M，选择合金熔体的组成使得 所得到的非晶合金带的特征在于细晶粒bcc Fe微晶析出的第一结晶温度和含有Fe-B和/或Fe-M的化合物相析出的第二结晶温度。 然后在0分钟至20分钟的范围内，在比第一结晶温度高且低于第二结晶温度的退火时间的温度下退火非晶态合金带。
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公开(公告)号：US5605560A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US472944
申请日：1995-06-06
摘要： Alloy powder which is low in price and is unlikely to be oxidized on the surface, and a dispersion-type conductor using the alloy powder in which electromigration is not likely to occur. Melt of copper and silver is cooled at a high cooling speed of 10.sup.5 .degree.C./s or higher. Alloy powder having a composition expressed by a chemical formula Cu.sub.x Ag.sub.1-x (where 0.80.ltoreq..times..ltoreq.0.99) is obtained. Also, a dispersion-type conductor is produced by dispersing 100 parts by weight of the alloy powder in between 5-100 parts by weight of a binder. Thus, the low-priced alloy powder and the dispersion-type conductor of high quality and high reliability can be obtained.
摘要翻译： 价格低廉且不易在表面氧化的合金粉末，以及使用不易发生电迁移的合金粉末的分散型导体。 铜和银的熔化在105℃/ s以上的高冷却速度下冷却。 得到具有由化学式Cux Ag1-x（其中0.80
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