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公开(公告)号：US5463718A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US971065
申请日：1992-11-03
申请人： Akira Maeda , Yoshikane Sugimura , Motohisa Funabashi , Toshihiko Nakano , Ryuko Someya , Michitaka Kosaka
发明人： Akira Maeda , Yoshikane Sugimura , Motohisa Funabashi , Toshihiko Nakano , Ryuko Someya , Michitaka Kosaka
CPC分类号： G06N99/005 , Y10S706/90
摘要： In a learning method, training data and verification data each including a set of input and output values are taken as teacher data, and a change of an error between an output value calculated by use of the input data of the verification data and the output value of the verification data and a change of an error between an output value calculated by use of the input value of the training data and the output value of the training data are simultaneously displayed, thereby preventing an overlearning and reducing the number of times of learning. Also in the learning method, fuzzy knowledge data is inputted and displayed, a range of the object of learning is interactively designated from among the displayed fuzzy knowledge, and a learning is made on the basis of a predetermined learning algorithm to change the fuzzy knowledge in the designated range, thereby performing the learning of a fuzzy knowledge with a user's intention reflected.
摘要翻译： 在学习方法中，将包括一组输入和输出值的训练数据和验证数据作为教师数据，并且通过使用验证数据的输入数据计算出的输出值与输出值之间的误差变化 并且同时显示通过使用训练数据的输入值计算的输出值与训练数据的输出值之间的误差的变化，从而防止过度学习和减少学习次数。 同样在学习方法中，输入和显示模糊知识数据，从显示的模糊知识中交互地指定学习对象的范围，并且基于预定的学习算法学习以改变模糊知识的模糊知识 指定范围，从而反映出用户意图的模糊知识的学习。
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公开(公告)号：US5267348A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US664628
申请日：1991-03-04
CPC分类号： G05B13/0275 , G06N5/048 , G06N7/026 , Y10S706/90 , Y10S706/926
摘要： A fuzzy evaluation and modification system evaluates and modifies the fuzzy knowledge in a fuzzy reasoning system. The fuzzy knowledge includes fuzzy rules, each described in an "if . . . , then . . ." format, and membership functions defining meanings of propositions described in the "if . . . , then" parts. Results of the fuzzy reasoning are monitored and compared with real data of a plurality of real test cases to evaluate the fuzzy knowledge. An influence power of each of the fuzzy rules with respect to the fuzzy reasoning results is attained for all the cases. Superpositional display of real data on the membership functions of the "if . . ." part and reasoning results on the membership functions of the "then . . ." part indicates a relationship between the membership function and the real data. The system includes units for obtaining a grade of rule representing adequacy of the fuzzy rule based on the membership functions associated with the "if" part, attaining defuzzification values of the membership functions related to the "then" part and obtaining differences between the defuzzification values and the real data. A relationship between the grade of rule and the difference thus obtained between the defuzzification values and the real data is outputted to an output unit. The fuzzy knowledge is modified by an operator in association with the output.
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公开(公告)号：US5109475A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-28
申请号：US393396
申请日：1989-08-14
申请人： Michitaka Kosaka , Hidenori Naoe , Ikuo Matsuba , Shinichiro Miyaoka , Motohisa Funabashi , Toshiro Sasaki , Hirotaka Mizuno
发明人： Michitaka Kosaka , Hidenori Naoe , Ikuo Matsuba , Shinichiro Miyaoka , Motohisa Funabashi , Toshiro Sasaki , Hirotaka Mizuno
CPC分类号： G06Q10/04 , G06N3/04 , Y10S706/925
摘要： Method and system of selecting desirable time series data pieces from many time series data pieces. Characteristics extracted from time series data pieces are applied to neurons and neuron state fluctuations are supervised and evaluated through execution of neurocomputing to select desirable time series data.
摘要翻译： 从许多时间序列数据中选择期望的时间序列数据的方法和系统。 从时间序列数据提取的特征应用于神经元，并通过神经计算的执行来监督和评估神经元状态波动，以选择期望的时间序列数据。
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公开(公告)号：US4713768A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-15
申请号：US696077
申请日：1985-01-29
申请人： Michitaka Kosaka , Katsumi Kawano , Shoji Miyamoto
发明人： Michitaka Kosaka , Katsumi Kawano , Shoji Miyamoto
摘要： A method of localizing a moving body, by which the magnitude of parameters, which can give rise to bias errors, is estimated inversely from the difference between two locations of the moving body estimated by two different localization methods. Various quantities (position of sensors, propagation velocity of radiation, etc.), on the basis of which localization operations are carried out, can be corrected by using the magnitude thus estimated. The emission time of the radiation from the moving body can be estimated by the hyperbolic surface localization method and the spherical surface localization method can utilize the emission time thus estimated to localize the moving body. Further, localization errors caused by both localization methods can be estimated, so that it is possible to determine which localization method should be used to localize the moving body.
摘要翻译： 通过两种不同的定位方法估计的移动体的两个位置之间的差异来估计可以产生偏差误差的参数的大小来定位移动体的方法。 可以通过使用如此估计的大小来校正各种数量（传感器的位置，辐射的传播速度等），基于该定位操作进行定位。 来自移动体的辐射的发射时间可以通过双曲面定位方法估计，并且球面定位方法可以利用这样估计的发射时间来定位移动体。 此外，可以估计由两种定位方法引起的定位误差，使得可以确定应该使用哪种定位方法来定位移动体。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4658361A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-14
申请号：US632847
申请日：1984-07-20
申请人： Michitaka Kosaka , Satoshi Mohri , Katsumi Kawano , Toshiro Sasaki , Shoji Miyamoto , Takashi Nakajima
发明人： Michitaka Kosaka , Satoshi Mohri , Katsumi Kawano , Toshiro Sasaki , Shoji Miyamoto , Takashi Nakajima
CPC分类号： G01S5/0009 , G01S3/7867 , G01S5/163
摘要： An apparatus for determining attitude of a satellite by using a star sensor includes a ground terminal equipped with a data processing unit and star catalogue, a star sensor, an estimating the unit for estimating attitude of the satellite and a decision unit for deciding the attitude determination mode I or II in dependence on attitude stability of the satellite. In the mode I, angles representative of the satellite attitude are estimated by the estimating unit on the basis of a star sub-catalogue prepared by utilizing a priori information. In the mode II, the attitude angles are estimated by the data processing unit through data transaction with the ground terminal without resorting to the use of the priori information.
摘要翻译： 用于通过使用星形传感器来确定卫星的姿态的装置包括配备有数据处理单元和星形目录的地面终端，星形传感器，估计用于估计卫星姿态的单元和用于决定姿态确定的判定单元 模式I或II依赖于卫星的姿态稳定性。 在模式I中，代表卫星姿态的角度由估计单元基于通过利用先验信息准备的星形子目录来估计。 在模式II中，通过数据处理单元通过与地面终端的数据交易来估计姿态角度，而不诉诸于先验信息的使用。
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公开(公告)号：US5974422A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US957560
申请日：1997-10-24
申请人： Akira Kagami , Michitaka Kosaka , Hiroaki Oyama
发明人： Akira Kagami , Michitaka Kosaka , Hiroaki Oyama
IPC分类号： A41H43/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F15/18 , G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/50 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q50/00 , G06Q50/10 , G06T1/40 , G06T11/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30265 , G06T11/00 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948 , Y10S715/977
摘要： Data processing methods and apparatus, wherein an object to be appraised is inputted; the inputted object to be appraised is divided into at least one structural elements which are stored in storage unit; information is inputted which indicates an appraisal for the inputted object to be appraised; a combination of elements constituting the object to be appraised is corresponded to the inputted appraisal, and the correspondence is classified into at least one criterions which are stored in the storage means; an arbitrary criterion is selected from among stored criterions; a combination of structural elements is obtained on the basis of the selected criterion; appraisal information is inputted for the obtained combination of structural elements; the correspondence of the obtained combination of structural elements to the appraisal is compared with the selected criterion to identify a criterion; a combination of elements constituting the object to be appraised is created on the basis of the identified criterion; information is inputted for designating elements to be changed and elements not to be changed in the created combination; and a new combination is created on the basis of the designation information.
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公开(公告)号：US4680718A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-14
申请号：US669428
申请日：1984-11-08
IPC分类号： G01C21/24 , B64G1/36 , G01S3/78 , G01S3/782 , G01S3/785 , G01S3/786 , G01S5/16 , G01V8/10 , G06F7/56
CPC分类号： G01S5/163 , G01S3/782 , G01S3/7867
摘要： There is an attitude control method and system for a satellite. This system comprises a star catalogue of the universe, a star sensor and means for calculating features on the surface of the star sensor from a signal detected by the star sensor. The calculated features are compared with a table of which the star catalogue was reconstituted so as to easily search the features, thereby determining the attitude of the satellite.
摘要翻译： 卫星有一种姿态控制方法和系统。 该系统包括宇宙的星形目录，星形传感器和用于通过星形传感器检测到的信号来计算星形传感器表面上的特征的装置。 将计算出的特征与重新组合星形目录的表进行比较，以便容易地搜索特征，从而确定卫星的姿态。
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8.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5450314A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US853515
申请日：1992-03-18
申请人： Akira Kagami , Michitaka Kosaka , Hiroaki Oyama
发明人： Akira Kagami , Michitaka Kosaka , Hiroaki Oyama
IPC分类号： A41H43/00 , G06F9/44 , G06F15/18 , G06F17/00 , G06F17/30 , G06F17/50 , G06Q30/02 , G06Q50/00 , G06Q50/10 , G06T1/40 , G06T11/00 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 , G06F17/30247 , G06F17/30265 , G06T11/00 , Y10S707/99945 , Y10S707/99948 , Y10S715/977
摘要： Data processing methods and apparatus, wherein an object to be appraised is inputted; the inputted object to be appraised is divided into at least one structural elements which are stored in storage unit; information is inputted which indicates an appraisal for the inputted object to be appraised; a combination of elements constituting the object to be appraised is corresponded to the inputted appraisal, and the correspondence is classified into at least one criterions which are stored in the storage means; an arbitrary criterion is selected from among stored criterions; a combination of structural elements is obtained on the basis of the selected criterion; appraisal information is inputted for the obtained combination of structural elements; the correspondence of the obtained combination of structural elements to the appraisal is compared with the selected criterion to identify a criterion; a combination of elements constituting the object to be appraised is created on the basis of the identified criterion; information is inputted for designating elements to be changed and elements not to be changed in the created combination; and a new combination is created on the basis of the designation information.
摘要翻译： 数据处理方法和装置，其中输入要评估的对象; 要被评估的输入对象被分成存储在存储单元中的至少一个结构元素; 输入指示要评估的输入对象的评价的信息; 构成被评估对象的要素的组合对应于所输入的评价，将对应关系分类为存储在存储装置中的至少一个标准; 从存储的标准中选择任意标准; 基于所选择的标准获得结构要素的组合; 为获得的结构要素组合输入评估信息; 将获得的结构要素组合与评估的对应关系与选定的标准进行比较，以确定标准; 根据确定的标准创建构成要评估对象的要素的组合; 输入用于指定要改变的元素和所创建的组合中不被改变的元素的信息; 并且基于指定信息创建新的组合。
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公开(公告)号：US5267148A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US475731
申请日：1990-02-06
CPC分类号： G06Q40/04
摘要： A computer in a securities dealing decision support system is connected via a communication line to a dealer/trader terminal device and customer terminal device. A voice communication line is connected between the dealer/trader terminal device and customer terminal device. The information generated at the computer is outputted to both the terminal devices at the same time. The customer can decide the securities dealing by using the voice communication line while looking at the same information as that for the dealer/trader.
摘要翻译： 证券交易决策支持系统中的计算机通过通信线路连接到经销商/交易者终端设备和客户终端设备。 语音通信线连接在经销商/交易者终端设备与客户终端设备之间。 计算机产生的信息同时输出到两个终端设备。 客户可以通过使用语音通信线路来查看与经销商/交易者相同的信息来决定证券交易。
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公开(公告)号：US5161103A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-03
申请号：US376122
申请日：1989-07-05
摘要： A real time status monitoring method for inputting randomly varying data relating to a plurality of objects, processing a plurality of functions having some of the data as variables and monitoring an overall status including the objects on a real time basis, and an apparatus therefor are disclosed. A table indicating the presence or absence of data change in the objects and the presence or absence of variables related to the data change in the funtions is prepared. In processing the functions, the table is referenced and only those functions which include the variables related to the data change are processed.
摘要翻译： 一种实时状态监视方法，用于输入与多个对象相关的随机变化的数据，处理具有某些数据的多个功能作为变量，并且实时监视包括对象的总体状态及其装置 。 指示对象中存在或不存在数据变化的表以及与功能中的数据变化相关的变量的存在或不存在。 在处理函数时，引用表，只处理包括与数据更改相关的变量的那些函数。
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