摘要:
A highly crimped conjugate fiber cheese package which is obtained by layering on a paper bobbin a conjugate fiber consisting of a plurality of single filament composed of polytrimethylene terephthalate components having different intrinsic viscosities and consisting of at least 90 mol % of a trimethylene terephthalate unit and no more than 10 mol % of another ester repeating unit and laminated to each other in a side-by-side type, the cheese package being characterized by satisfying the following conditions (1)-(4).(1) The single filament composing the conjugate fiber has cross-sectional shape which is flat cross-section with a flatness of 1.1-3 as the ratio between the long axis and short axis.(2) The developed crimp elongation of the conjugate fiber is 30-200%.(3) The relationship between the contact area (compressed net area) S (cm2) between the paper bobbin and conjugate fiber and the wound weight W (kg) satisfies the following formula (1): 2≦W≦0.02S (Formula 1) where 240≦S≦1000 (4) The package density of the conjugate fiber cheese package is 0.92-1.05 g/cm3.
摘要翻译:一种高度卷曲的复合纤维干酪包装,其通过在纸卷轴上层叠由多个由具有不同特性粘度的聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯组分组成的单丝组成并由至少90摩尔%的对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯单元组成的复合纤维 大于10摩尔%的另一个酯重复单元并且并排地层叠,所述奶酪包装的特征在于满足以下条件(1) - (4)。 (1)构成复合纤维的单丝具有截面形状,其横截面为扁平度,长度与短轴之比为1.1-3。 (2)复合纤维的显影卷曲伸长率为30〜200%。 (3)纸筒与复合纤维之间的接触面积(压缩净面积)S(cm 2)与卷绕重量W(kg)之间的关系满足下式(1):<?在线公式描述= “在线公式”end =“lead”?> 2 <= W <= 0.02S(公式1)<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中240 < = S <= 1000(4)复合纤维干酪包装的包装密度为0.92-1.05g / cm 3。
摘要:
The invention provides false twisted yarn of a polyester composite fiber characterized in that the fiber is composed of single-filaments which are laminated with two types of polyester components in a side-by-side or eccentrical core/sheath fashion, at least one of the two polyester components is poly(trimethylene terephthalate), the difference in intrinsic viscosity between the two polyester components is 0.05-0.9 (dl/g), and the false twisted yarn has latent crimpability and has at least 50% stretching elongation of developed crimps prior to boiling water treatment.
摘要:
A bobbin-type winder for winding a synthetic yarn at a constant speed is disclosed. The winder includes a bobbin shaft having a bobbin mounted thereon and a bobbin shaft driving apparatus, operably connected to a first inverter, for rotating the bobbin shaft. The winder further includes a traverse device for traversing the yarn supplied to the bobbin, and a contacting roll arranged such that it is movable into contact with the circumferential face of a yarn package wound on the bobbin. The contacting roll is driven via a second inverter and a rotational speed detector is provided for detecting the rotational speed of the contacting roll. A controller is electrically connected with the bobbin shaft driving apparatus and the rotational speed detector for controlling the rotational speed of the bobbin shaft in accordance with the detector rotational speed of the contacting roll. The second inverter is isolated from the controller so that a torque applied from the outer surface of the yarn package to the contacting roll is minimized.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polytrimethylene terephthalate composite fiber characterized in that the composite fiber is a plurality of single filament which comprises two kinds of polyester components laminated to each other in a side-by-side manner or an eccentric sheath-core manner, at least one polyester component is polytrimethylene terephthalate and the composite fiber satisfies the following conditions: the content of trimethylene terephthalate cyclic dimer in polytrimethylene terephthalate is 2.5 wt % or less, the fiber-fiber dynamic friction coefficient is from 0.2 to 0.4, the degree of intermingling is from 2 to 60 point/m and/or the number of twists is from 2 to 60 T/m and the fiber size fluctuation U % is 1.5% or less.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polytrimethylene terephthalate monofilament yarn excellent in softness, bending recovery or durability against a long term use. The inventive polytrimethylene terephthalate monofilament yarn is constituted by trimethylene terephthalate composed of 90 mol % or more of trymethylene terephthalate repeating units and 10 mol % or less of other ester repeating units, wherein the yarn has a single-fiber size of 50 dtex or more, an intrinsic viscosity in a range from 0.8 to 1.3 dl/g, and a boiling water shrinkage of 2% or less.
摘要:
The present invention provides a polytrimethylene terephthalate composite fiber characterized in that the composite fiber is a plurality of single filament which comprises two kinds of polyester components laminated to each other in a side-by-side manner or an eccentric sheath-core manner, at least one polyester component is polytrimethylene terephthalate and the composite fiber satisfies the following conditions: the content of trimethylene terephthalate cyclic dimer in polytrimethylene terephthalate is 2.5 wt % or less, the fiber-fiber dynamic friction coefficient is from 0.2 to 0.4, the degree of intermingling is from 2 to 60 point/m and/or the number of twists is from 2 to 60 T/m and the fiber size fluctuation U% is 1.5% or less.
摘要:
A polytrimethylene terephthalate preoriented package, formed of wound layers and weighing 2 kilograms or more, of a poly (trimethylene terephthalate), in which the yarn package satisfies the following conditions (1), (2) and (3): (1) a difference in diameters between the edge portions and middle portion of the package is in a range from 0 to 5 mm; (2) a difference in dry thermal shrinking stress values between the yarn laid at the end portions and the yarn at the middle portion of the package is 0.01 cN/dtex or less; and (3) a yarn size evenness variation value U % is 1.5% or less, and a coefficient of variance of periodicity of yarn size variation is 0.4 or less, both as measured when the wound preoriented yarn is being unwound from the package. The preoriented yarn package according to the invention is formed of a wound preoriented yarn which has substantially no differential thermal shrinking stress values between the yarn wound (accumulated) at the edge portions in the package and the yarn wound at the middle portion in the package. The present yarn package enables production of a dyed woven or knitted fabric with soft hand, which is substantially free from the occurrence of periodical uneven dyeing.
摘要:
A polytrimethylene terephthalate preoriented package, formed of wound layers and weighing 2 kilograms or more, of a poly (trimethylene terephthalate), in which the yarn package satisfies the following conditions (1), (2) and (3): (1) a difference in diameters between the edge portions and middle portion of the package is in a range from 0 to 5 mm; (2) a difference in dry thermal shrinking stress values between the yarn laid at the end portions and the yarn at the middle portion of the package is 0.01 cN/dtex or less; and (3) a yarn size evenness variation value U% is 1.5% or less, and a coefficient of variance of periodicity of yarn size variation is 0.4 or less, both as measured when the wound preoriented yarn is being unwound from the package. The preoriented yarn package according to the invention is formed of a wound preoriented yarn which has substantially no differential thermal shrinking stress values between the yarn wound (accumulated) at the edge portions in the package and the yarn wound at the middle portion in the package. The present yarn package enables production of a dyed woven or knitted fabric with soft hand, which is substantially free from the occurrence of periodical uneven dyeing.
摘要:
A poly(trimethylene terephthalate)-based conjugate fiber characterized in that the fiber is composed of single filaments which are combined with two polyester components in a side-by-side manner or an eccentric sheath-core manner, that at least one of the two polyester components forming the single filaments is a poly(trimethylene terephthalate), and that the fiber satisfies the following conditions: (1) the stretch elongation of crimp manifested prior to boiling water treatment is 20% or less; (2) the breaking elongation is from 25 to 100%; and (3) the maximum stress value of a dry heat shrinkage stress is from 0.01 to 0.24 cN/dtex.
摘要:
The present invention provides a package of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn obtained by a direct spin-draw process of poly(trimethylene terephthalate), having an industrially practical winding amount and excellent in unwindability during high speed unwinding after storage over a long period of time, and a method for producing the same. A fabric obtained by weaving or knitting using a package of poly(trimethylene terephthalate) drawn yarn of the invention has good quality without defects such as streaky defects and a tight yarn.