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公开(公告)号：US4462657A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US384838
申请日：1982-06-04
IPC分类号： H01R13/187
CPC分类号： H01R13/187 , Y10S439/927
摘要： A plurality of coil springs (6) are secured to the flat inner surfaces (4a) of a jaw type connector (12) to receive a flat conductor (20, 24) such as a bus bar between the opposed springs, the individual coils of each spring (6) engaging the surfaces of the connector (4) and bus bar (20, 24) to provide a compliant, multiple path electrical connection between the connector and bus bar. The springs are plated with a material having a low interface resistance (Rp) with respect to the resistance of the spring wire (Rw) to minimize the net change in resistance of any individual current path in the event of contact interface breakdown between a spring coil and bus bar or connector, thereby reducing or eliminating harmful damage to the spring.
摘要翻译： 多个螺旋弹簧（6）固定在颚型连接器（12）的平坦的内表面（4a）上，以在相对的弹簧之间接纳诸如母线的扁平导体（20,24），各个线圈 每个弹簧（6）接合连接器（4）和母线（20,24）的表面，以在连接器和汇流条之间提供顺应的多路径电连接。 弹簧相对于弹簧丝（Rw）的电阻具有低接口电阻（Rp）的材料，以使得在弹簧线圈之间的接触界面击穿的情况下，任何单个电流路径的电阻的净变化最小化 和母线或连接器，从而减少或消除对弹簧的有害损坏。
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公开(公告)号：US06201180B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-13
申请号：US09293400
申请日：1999-04-16
IPC分类号： H01L3105
CPC分类号： H02S40/32 , F24S25/33 , F24S2025/801 , H01L31/02013 , H02S20/23 , H02S40/34 , H02S40/36 , Y02B10/12 , Y02B10/14 , Y02E10/47 , Y02E10/50
摘要： An integrated photovoltaic system includes a plurality of individual photovoltaic modules that each convert solar energy into DC power. Each of the photovoltaic modules is coupled to a busway that combines the DC power generated by each photovoltaic module into a DC power output. The connection between each photovoltaic module and the busway is environmentally sealed, as is the electrical wiring contained within the busway. The busway is coupled to a DC to AC power inverter that provides a supply of AC power. The coupling between the busway and the power inverter is environmentally protected, such that the entire DC wiring for the photovoltaic system is environmentally sealed and the system functions as an “AC photovoltaic system” having an AC power output.
摘要翻译： 集成光伏系统包括多个单独的光伏模块，每个光伏模块将太阳能转换成直流电力。 每个光伏模块耦合到总线通道，其将由每个光伏模块产生的DC电力组合成DC功率输出。 每个光伏组件和总线通道之间的连接是环境密封的，以及母线槽内所包含的电线。 母线槽连接到提供交流电源的直流到交流电源逆变器。 母线槽和电力逆变器之间的耦合是环境保护的，使得用于光伏系统的整个DC布线是环境密封的，并且该系统用作具有AC功率输出的“AC光伏系统”。
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公开(公告)号：US5943246A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-24
申请号：US841164
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： David G. Porter
发明人： David G. Porter
CPC分类号： H02H3/207 , Y10T307/50 , Y10T307/615 , Y10T307/729 , Y10T307/735
摘要： A digital voltage detector uses a running average to detect utility service disturbances in real time. An isolation transformer taps the main electrical AC power supply line and provides an analog voltage waveform to a system controller. The analog waveform is sampled digitally in real time, and the samples are squared to create respective instantaneous squared voltage values. A running average is kept of the instantaneous squared voltage values for a preselected period of time, preferably one half-cycle for the main power supply waveform. The running average is compared to a preselected under-voltage threshold value and a preselected over-voltage threshold value, and a disturbance detection signal is generated if the running average violates either threshold value. The disturbance detection signal is preferably used to activate a standby electrical AC power supply, and contemporaneously to disable the main electric AC power supply.
摘要翻译： 数字电压检测器使用运行平均值实时检测实用服务干扰。 隔离变压器分接主电源电源线，并向系统控制器提供模拟电压波形。 模拟波形以数字方式实时采样，样本平方以产生相应的瞬时平方电压值。 对于主电源波形，对于预选的时间段，优选地一个半周期，保持瞬时平方电压值的运行平均值。 将运行平均值与预选的欠压阈值和预选的过电压阈值进行比较，并且如果运行平均值违反任一阈值，则产生干扰检测信号。 扰动检测信号优选地用于激活备用电力交流电源，并且同时禁用主电力交流电源。
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公开(公告)号：US20080187424A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-07
申请号：US11671924
申请日：2007-02-06
IPC分类号： B60P1/00
CPC分类号： B60P3/40
摘要： A transport, comprising an axle and at least two wheels supporting a chassis. A main support is connected to the chassis, wherein the main support comprises bottom engaging means and a locking means. A load cylinder is connected to the main support, wherein the load cylinder comprises a top engaging means. A mast cylinder is connected to the top engaging means and the bottom engaging means.
摘要翻译： 一种运输装置，包括一个轴和支撑底盘的至少两个轮子。 主支撑件连接到底盘，其中主支撑件包括底部接合装置和锁定装置。 负载缸连接到主支撑件，其中负载缸包括顶部接合装置。 柱塞缸连接到顶部接合装置和底部接合装置。
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公开(公告)号：US06922087B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-26
申请号：US10395438
申请日：2003-03-23
申请人： David G. Porter , Todd W. Klippel
发明人： David G. Porter , Todd W. Klippel
CPC分类号： G05B9/02 , G05B23/0235 , G05B23/0294 , H02J3/006 , H02J9/06 , H02J2009/068
摘要： A control arrangement and method is provided that monitors the condition and operating parameters of a power electronic system having power electronic devices and responds to various detected abnormalities via appropriate action to optimize operation of the power electronic system. The arrangement increases reliability of operation and optimizes the continuous supply of power to a load For example, the arrangement responds to an overheated or shorted power electronic switch by switching to an alternate power electronic switch, the overheated power electronic switch being made available as a temporary alternate path. The arrangement also includes the capability for diagnosing the power electronic switches by detecting whether or not any switch is shorted in the series-connected stack of switch stages.
摘要翻译： 提供一种控制装置和方法，其监视具有电力电子装置的电力电子系统的状态和操作参数，并通过适当的动作来响应各种检测到的异常，以优化电力电子系统的操作。 这种布置提高了操作的可靠性并优化了对负载的连续供电。例如，该布置通过切换到备用电力电子开关来响应过热或短路的电力电子开关，过热的电力电子开关可作为临时的 备用路径 该装置还包括通过检测串联连接的开关级堆叠中的任何开关是否短路来诊断电力电子开关的能力。
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公开(公告)号：US4894764A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-16
申请号：US179158
申请日：1988-04-08
申请人： John F. Meyer , David G. Porter
发明人： John F. Meyer , David G. Porter
IPC分类号： H02J3/32
CPC分类号： H02J3/32 , Y10T307/461 , Y10T307/625
摘要： An electric load levelling system includes a plurality of individual modules for storing and supplying AC electrical power. Each module is preferably contained within a separate enclosure and includes a plurality of individual electrochemical storage cells for storing DC electrical energy. Each enclosure includes a power conversion mechanism for converting input AC power for storage in the enclosed DC cells, and output DC power from the cells to AC for supply to an input/output line. The system is capable of storing electrical energy during periods of off-peak demand, and outputting such stored energy during periods of peak demand. The individual modules function as an "AC battery" having an AC input and output, and are adapted for mass production and ease of interchangeability.
摘要翻译： 电气负载均衡系统包括用于存储和提供交流电力的多个独立模块。 每个模块优选地包含在单独的壳体内并且包括用于存储直流电能的多个单独的电化学存储单元。 每个外壳包括一个电源转换机构，用于将输入的交流电力转换为封闭的直流电池中的存储，并将电池的直流电力输出到交流电源，以供给输入/输出线路。 该系统能够在非高峰期间期间存储电能，并且在峰值需求期间输出这种存储的能量。 各个模块用作具有AC输入和输出的“AC电池”，并且适于批量生产和易于互换性。
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