Apparatus for controlling the direction of vehicular traffic movement
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for controlling the direction of vehicular traffic movement 失效
    用于控制车辆行驶方向的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5192158A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-09

    申请号:US667458

    申请日:1991-03-11

    IPC分类号: E01F9/00

    CPC分类号: E01F13/123 E01F13/105

    摘要: Apparatus for controlling the direction of traffic flow wherein a plurality of rotationally mounted levers have a free end extending upwardly from the road surface. The levers are provided with removable spikes which rotate therewith to damage tires when the levers are rotated in one direction. The free end of each lever is provided with a rotationally mounted low friction contact member which contacts the adjacent surface of the tire and moves along the surface thereof. Envelopment of the free end of the lever by the tire and the coerced rotation thereof in the wrong direction do not occur. As a result, the failure of the corresponding spike to damage a tire when the vehicle is moving in the wrong direction is thereby avoided.

    摘要翻译: 用于控制交通流量方向的装置,其中多个旋转安装的杠杆具有从路面向上延伸的自由端。 杠杆设置有可移动的钉,其随着杠杆沿一个方向旋转而与其一起旋转以损坏轮胎。 每个杠杆的自由端设置有旋转安装的低摩擦接触构件,其接触轮胎的相邻表面并且沿着其表面移动。 不会发生由轮胎引起的杠杆的自由端的包围和其错误的方向的强制旋转。 结果,由此避免了当车辆沿错误的方向移动时相应的尖峰破坏轮胎的故障。

    Metallic insulation for superconducting coils
    6.
    发明授权
    Metallic insulation for superconducting coils 失效
    超导线圈金属绝缘

    公开(公告)号:US4760365A

    公开(公告)日:1988-07-26

    申请号:US946996

    申请日:1986-12-29

    IPC分类号: H01F6/06 H01F7/22

    CPC分类号: H01F6/06 Y10S336/01

    摘要: Metallic insulation for superconducting magnets to provide coil to coil and pancake insulation. Exemplary metal alloys and an anodization coating for such insulation are identified and may be selectively removed to provide shunt current paths. The coating for such insulation may be selectively removed to provide shunt current paths when the coil experiences a quench condition to preclude coil damage. Various applications of metallic insulation to superconducting coils are discussed.

    摘要翻译: 用于超导磁体的金属绝缘,以提供线圈和薄片绝缘。 识别用于这种绝缘的示例性金属合金和阳极氧化涂层,并且可以选择性地去除以提供分流电流路径。 当线圈经历淬火条件以排除线圈损坏时,可以选择性地去除用于这种绝缘的涂层以提供分流电流路径。 讨论了金属绝缘对超导线圈的各种应用。

    Non-contact measurement system and method for determining the contour of
an electrically conductive surface
    7.
    发明授权
    Non-contact measurement system and method for determining the contour of an electrically conductive surface 失效
    用于确定导电表面轮廓的非接触测量系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US4413349A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-01

    申请号:US202796

    申请日:1980-10-31

    申请人: Richard E. Bailey

    发明人: Richard E. Bailey

    IPC分类号: G01B7/28

    CPC分类号: G01B7/28

    摘要: A non-contact measurement system for determining the contour of an electrically conductive surface relative to a fixed reference point comprising a support arm journaled at one end to a bearing providing a fixed reference point and adapted to extend toward a conductive surface having a contour to be determined and a non-contact probe coupled to the support arm by a precision lead screw driven by a stepper motor which moves the probe either toward or away from the surface and which generates an electrical signal indicative of its axial position from an initial reference position. Control circuitry coupled to the stepper motor is operable to direct the stepper motor to extend the probe toward the surface until it reaches a predetermined distance from the surface. The measurement process is repeated in a plurality of positions separate from the initial position to yield data indicative of the distance from the fixed reference point to the other position points and thereby create a data representative of the contour of the surface.An initial point may be provided separate from the conductive surface and the reference point may be placed in a plane to determine cylindrical and plane test surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于确定导电表面相对于固定参考点的轮廓的非接触式测量系统,包括一个支撑臂,所述支撑臂在一端轴颈支撑到提供固定参考点的轴承,并且适于向具有轮廓的导电表面延伸 确定的和非接触式探头通过由步进电机驱动的精密导螺杆联接到支撑臂,所述精密导螺杆将探针朝向或远离表面移动,并且从初始参考位置产生指示其轴向位置的电信号。 耦合到步进电动机的控制电路可操作以引导步进电动机将探针延伸到表面,直到其到达距表面一预定距离。 测量过程在与初始位置分开的多个位置中重复,以产生指示从固定参考点到另一个位置点的距离的数据,从而创建表示表面轮廓的数据。 初始点可以与导电表面分开设置,并且参考点可以放置在平面中以确定圆柱形和平面测试表面。

    Stratified charge internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Stratified charge internal combustion engine 失效
    分层充气内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US4037570A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-26

    申请号:US656306

    申请日:1976-02-09

    摘要: A four stroke cycle internal combustion engine is disclosed with means to provide auxillary pumping of air directly into the cylinder. The piston head is provided with a sliding valve which is self-acting for injecting air into the cylinder during the intake stroke, and to inject air into the cylinder during a portion of the expansion stroke. An air pumping chamber is formed between the lower portion of the piston and the cylinder carries a self-acting sliding valve which controls the flow of air into the pumping chamber.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种四冲程循环内燃机,其具有将空气直接泵入气缸的辅助泵送装置。 活塞头设置有滑动阀,其在进气冲程期间自动地将气体喷射到气缸中,并且在膨胀冲程的一部分期间将空气喷射到气缸中。 在活塞的下部和气缸之间形成一个空气泵送室,该气缸承载着一个控制进入泵送室的空气流的自动滑动阀。