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1.发明授权Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling an armature winding machine including missed tang detection 失效用于监测和控制电枢绕线机的方法和装置，包括漏失检测
公开(公告)号：US5470025A
公开(公告)日：1995-11-28
申请号：US254480
申请日：1994-06-06
申请人： Alvin C. Banner , Mark T. Heaton
发明人： Alvin C. Banner , Mark T. Heaton
CPC分类号： H02K15/09 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53143
摘要： The operation of a flier-type armature winding machine is monitored to detect if a tang connection is missed and for interrupting the operation of the machine in such event. Differences in wire usage between those cases in which a tang connection is successfully made and those cases in which a tang connection is missed are detected and, if the differences are substantial, the operation of the armature winding machine is terminated. The monitoring is done with a shaft encoder and an add-subtract counter by which is computed the degrees of forward and reverse rotation of a guide pulley over or around which the wire is coursed. In a modification, up and down movements of a dancer pulley are monitored to provide an indication of wire usage.
摘要翻译： 监视飞翼式电枢绕线机的运行，以检测是否错过了脚踏连接并且在这种情况下中断了机器的操作。 检测到成功地形成了脚连接的那些情况之间的电线使用的差异和检测到脚连接的情况，并且如果差异很大，则终止电枢绕线机的操作。 通过轴编码器和加减计数器进行监视，通过该计数器计算引导滑轮在导线绕过或绕过的正向和反向旋转的程度。 在修改中，监控滑轮的上下运动以提供电线使用的指示。
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公开(公告)号：US4945631A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-07
申请号：US372105
申请日：1989-06-28
CPC分类号： H01R43/06 , H02K15/00 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53022 , Y10T29/53061 , Y10T29/53143 , Y10T29/53148
摘要： An armature core subassembly and a commutator to be assembled thereon are each centered on a common axis and rotated relative to one another until a desired angular alignment is obtained between a side edge of a commutator bar and the armature core slots. This orientation is maintained while the commutator is advanced to and pressed onto the armature shaft. A commutator placing machine is described in which a tang-oriented commutator is loaded into the nosepiece of a ram assembly and the ram assembly is rotated by a stepper motor until an edge of a commutator bar is detected at a predetermined location by an optical edge detector. Prior machines for tang-orientation and orientation by insulating gaps between commutator bars are also described.
摘要翻译： 要组装在其上的电枢铁芯子组件和换向器各自位于公共轴线上并相对于彼此旋转，直到在换向器杆的侧边缘和电枢铁芯槽之间获得期望的角度对准。 当换向器前进并按压到电枢轴上时，该取向被保持。 描述了一种换向器放置机，其中将一个朝向换向的换向器装载到冲头组件的喷嘴中，并且该冲头组件由步进马达旋转，直到通过光学边缘检测器在预定位置处检测到换向器条的边缘 。 还描述了用于通过换向器条之间的绝缘间隙进行朝向和取向的先前的机器。
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公开(公告)号：US4915313A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US125289
申请日：1987-11-25
IPC分类号： H02K15/09
CPC分类号： H02K15/09
摘要： Both the inner commutator shield assembly and the outer commutator shield assembly of a flier-type armature winding machine include quick release means by which armature-specific tooling parts may be quickly removed and replaced by other armature-specific tooling. The armature rotator assembly has a modular collet assembly which may be removed simply by manually removing a pair of connectors and replaced by another modular collet assembly. By employing these assemblies, an entire tooling changeover can be effected by one relatively unskilled in tooling set-up techniques in a few minutes without the use of tools.
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公开(公告)号：US4827601A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-09
申请号：US107823
申请日：1987-10-13
申请人： Alvin C. Banner
发明人： Alvin C. Banner
IPC分类号： H02K15/09
CPC分类号： H02K15/09 , Y10T29/49011 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/5141 , Y10T29/5142 , Y10T29/53161
摘要： Wire trimmer blades having sharp edges are located at the forward end of the inner commutator shield of an armature winding machine. Clamps gripping the start and finish wires of the armature are moved to cause the wire segments gripped by the clamps to be stretched and then severed at the sharp edges.
摘要翻译： 具有锋利边缘的修剪刀片位于电枢绕线机内部换向器屏蔽的前端。 夹紧衔铁的起始线和完成线的夹具被移动以使由夹具夹紧的线段被拉伸，然后在尖锐的边缘处被切断。
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公开(公告)号：US4459742A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US368888
申请日：1982-04-15
申请人： Alvin C. Banner
发明人： Alvin C. Banner
IPC分类号： H02K15/09
CPC分类号： H02K15/09 , Y10T29/49011 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53157
摘要： To increase the slot fill of armatures wound on a flier type armature winding machine of the type having inner and outer commutator shields, the outer shield is retracted during a portion of each winding cycle for each coil to permit the rotating fliers to draw the wires nearer to the armature shaft and thus deeper into the coil receiving slots. The inner shield, which has notches for exposing a pair of commutator hooks, is rotated to position the notches outside of the paths of the wire when the outer shield is retracted. A tamper assembly is provided for engaging the coil ends immediately after they are wound. The tamper assembly includes tamper rods slidably supported by the winding forms and also includes actuators for pushing the tamper rods into engagement with the coil ends. The tamper assembly may be operated after each winding cycle or only after selected winding cycles. The tamper assembly is designed to cause the coil sides to be pushed into locations more centrally of, and deeper into, the coil receiving slots than naturally occurs by the operation of the fliers.
摘要翻译： 为了增加缠绕在具有内部和外部换向器屏蔽的类型电枢绕线机上的电枢的插槽填充，在每个线圈的每个绕组周期的一部分期间，外屏蔽件缩回以允许旋转的飞行器更靠近地拉出线 到电枢轴，从而更深地进入线圈接收槽。 当外护罩缩回时，内屏蔽件（其具有用于暴露一对换向器钩）的凹口被旋转以将凹口定位在线的路径外部。 提供了一种防拆组件，用于在线圈端部被卷绕之后立即接合。 该捣固组件包括由绕组形式可滑动地支撑的撬动杆，还包括用于推动捣固杆与线圈端接合的致动器。 篡改组件可以在每个绕组周期之后或仅在选择的绕组周期之后操作。 篡改组件被设计成使得线圈侧被推入线圈接收槽的更中心并更深的位置，这比自然地通过飞行员的操作发生。
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公开(公告)号：US6098974A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US430580
申请日：1995-04-28
CPC分类号： H02K15/165 , Y10T29/53978
摘要： Armature support pallets are provided with support assemblies which have parts that cooperate with structural features of the armature assembly they carry to maintain the rotary orientation there
摘要翻译： 电枢支撑托盘设置有支撑组件，其具有与它们携带的电枢组件的结构特征配合以保持其旋转取向的部件
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公开(公告)号：US5170553A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-15
申请号：US675630
申请日：1991-03-25
申请人： W. Patrick Winton , Alvin C. Banner
发明人： W. Patrick Winton , Alvin C. Banner
IPC分类号： H01R43/06
CPC分类号： H01R43/06 , Y10T29/49011 , Y10T29/49012 , Y10T29/53148
摘要： A plurality of commutators are inserted into a commutator supply tube in end-to-end, tang-oriented relationship to form a row of commutators mutually aligned along a common axis. The commutator-filled tube is oriented on a horizontal axis in axial alignment with a commutator-receiving nest. A first commutator in the tube is inserted into the nest by pushing on the opposite end of the row. The nest is moved into alignment with a placing ram and the commutator pushed into the ram nosepiece after which the ram is operated to press the commutator onto an armature shaft. The process is repeatedly carried out until all of the commutators are removed from the tube. The process may also include a commutator tang forming step and a tang ejection capability. An empty tube is replaced successively by other tubes filled with commutators so that the process can be repeatedly carried out over an indefinite period of time. An intermittently-operated conveyor having tube-receiving seats is used to convey the tubes to the area of the commutator placing machine.A commutator feed plate having plural commutator-receiving nests is provided that intermittently rotates through a limited angle about a horizontal axis to successively move the nests from station-to-station. Open windows in the feed plate provide space for operation of the ram.
摘要翻译： 多个换向器以端对端的方向取向的关系插入到换向器供给管中，以形成沿公共轴相互排列的一排换向器。 换向器填充的管在与换向器接收窝轴向对准的水平轴上定向。 通过推动排的另一端将管中的第一换向器插入到嵌套中。 将巢移动到与放置柱塞对准并且换向器被推入压头喷嘴中，之后操作压头将换向器按压到电枢轴上。 重复进行该过程，直到从管中移除所有换向器。 该过程还可以包括换向器脚形成步骤和柄脚弹出能力。 空管被连续地替换为填充有换向器的管，从而可以在无限期内反复进行该过程。 具有管接收座的间歇式输送机用于将管输送到换向器放置机的区域。 提供了具有多个换向器接收巢的换向器进给板，其间隔地围绕水平轴线以有限的角度旋转，从而连续地从站到站移动巢。 进料板中的打开窗口为压头的操作提供了空间。
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公开(公告)号：US5057661A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-15
申请号：US428057
申请日：1989-10-26
申请人： Alvin C. Banner
发明人： Alvin C. Banner
CPC分类号： B23K20/10 , B23K20/023 , H01R39/32 , H02K13/04
摘要： The insulating coating on the portion of a conductor wire to be fused to a terminal is evaporated prior to the fusing operation by the use of a focused inductive heater, such as an ultrasonic or laser beam, focused on the portion of the wire from which the insulating coating is to be removed. Following removal of the insulating coating in this manner, the terminal and the conductor wire are fused together by application of heat and pressure thereto. The invention is described for use in connecting armature coil lead wires to commutators having bars with tangs.
摘要翻译： 要融合到端子的导体线部分上的绝缘涂层在熔融操作之前通过使用聚焦的电感加热器（例如超声波或激光束）被蒸发，聚焦的感应加热器聚焦在电线的该部分上， 要去除绝缘涂层。 在以这种方式除去绝缘涂层之后，端子和导线通过对其施加热和压力而熔合在一起。 描述了本发明用于将电枢线圈引线连接到具有带脚的条的换向器。
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公开(公告)号：USD281697S
公开(公告)日：1985-12-10
申请号：US505247
申请日：1983-06-17
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10.发明授权Apparatus for measuring the inner surface of a culvert or other tunnel defining structure imbedded in the ground 有权用于测量埋在地下的涵洞或其他隧道定义结构的内表面的装置公开(公告)号：US08384890B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-26
申请号：US12653446
申请日：2009-12-14
CPC分类号： G01B11/24 , G01C15/002
摘要： The inner surface of an underground tunnel defining structure, such as a culvert or pipe, is measured by apparatus including a portable hand held battery powered laser unit releasably attached to a rotor disk supported within the tunnel by an adjustable stand or tripod for rotation on a generally horizontal axis. The disk has peripherally spaced notches which receive a spring-biased latch member for positioning the disk and laser unit at predetermined angular positions about the axis. The laser unit emits a laser beam to a target on the inner surface of the structure and displays on the unit a precision distance reading from the laser unit to the target. The distance reading for each target is entered in a chart for comparison with a prior measurement reading to indicate changes in the shape or profile of the inner surface.
摘要翻译： 地下隧道限定结构（如涵洞或管道）的内表面由包括便携式手持电池供电的激光单元的装置测量，该激光单元通过可调节的支架或三脚架以可释放的方式连接到支撑在隧道内的转子盘上， 一般水平轴。 盘具有周向间隔开的凹口，其接收用于将盘和激光单元定位在围绕轴线的预定角度位置的弹簧偏置闩锁构件。 激光单元向结构的内表面上的目标发射激光束，并在该单元上显示从激光单元到目标的精确距离读数。 每个目标的距离读数被输入到与先前测量读数进行比较的图表中，以指示内表面的形状或轮廓的变化。
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