摘要:
A brake booster in which a servo piston is slidably supported in a housing. The transmission of a brake force is effected via a piston rod protruding into the housing, and a work chamber is formed between the piston rod and the servo piston. After the opening of a valve, this work chamber can be filled with brake fluid from a reservoir or supply container via a pump or the like. A return line also leads out of the work chamber back to the supply container, via a further valve. To improve the closing or sealing behavior of the valves, the first valve is to be embodied for admitting the brake fluid from a valve cone, or its shoulder, the valve cone extending axially in a blind bore of the servo piston, and a valve seat formed out of a valve bushing. The second valve is likewise embodied as a seat valve, and an element connected with the valve cone cooperates with an element connected with the piston rod.
摘要:
A brake booster having a brake valve disposed inside a booster piston, the brake valve comprises a valve bushing including a valve seat and a slide that is pressed by a spring against the valve seat of the valve bushing. The slide is supported with play at a great distance from the valve seat, so that it can be pivoted slightly around the vicinity of its bearing. The pivotability of the slide facilitates its centering in the valve seat, so that the valve closes dependably even in the presence of bearing tolerances or valve seat tolerances. Seals required for sealing off the slide have an elastic behavior, and are disposed in the vicinity of the bearing. As a result, reliable sealing is assured despite the pivotability of the slide.
摘要:
An electrohydraulic unit having a hydraulic block with integrated valves, chambers, pumps and conduits, and electromagnets for the valves that are held on the hydraulic block. An electric motor for the pumps and relays for controlling the electromagnets and the electric motor. Electromagnets and relays are covered by a cover with connecting connectors for making an electrical contact. To make the design simple to manufacture and assemble, the cover is subdivided into a connector base and a covering hood that can be attached thereto. The connector base overlaps the electromagnets and the covering hood overlaps the relays, which are inserted into two connector receptacles disposed on the connector base and secured against axial displacement by the covering hood. The electrical connection of the electromagnets to the connectors and relays is effected via a flexible contact foil and a stamped screen embedded in the connector base.
摘要:
The invention relates to a check valve, for use as an insert check valve, with a valve seat and a valve element that is resiliently prestressed against the valve seat by a valve spring. According to the invention, a retaining element embodied as a retaining bracket is provided, which supports the end of the valve spring remote from the valve element and the retaining element can be locked resiliently to a recess, particularly an annular groove, of the valve housing. This enables fast, simple assembly of the check valve from its individual parts.
摘要:
A brake booster in a housing, having a servo piston slidably supported in the housing and having a piston rod protruding into the housing for transmitting a brake force. A chamber is provided in the servo piston for receiving brake fluid drawn after the opening of a valve from a reservoir or supply container and pumped via a pump or the like. The chamber also communicates via a further valve or the like with a return line to the supply container. To improve the closing behavior of the valve, the first valve for the admission of the brake fluid is formed in the chamber, embodied as a servo chamber, by a valve bushing, or its annular collar, and a valve seat in a blind bore recess in the servo piston. On the other side, the valve bushing, with a bottom, engages the inside of a bell-shaped valve seat, which together with the piston rod, or a slide connected to the piston rod, forms the valve for returning the brake fluid.
摘要:
A brake booster for a pressure-fluid-actuated, and in particular hydraulic, brake system equipped with both ABS and traction control has a servo piston that is controllable by a brake pedal, and an additional piston that is controllable via a magnetic valve assembly in traction control operation; to control a brake pressure in the brake system, both pistons act via a pressure rod upon the brake piston of a master brake cylinder. For the sake of a short structural length of the brake booster, the additional piston is embodied as an annular piston, which coaxially surrounds the pressure rod and is sealed off from it, and which rests on a radially protruding driver element of the pressure rod in order to displace it.
摘要:
A housing block for a hydraulic braking system which accommodates inlet and outlet solenoid valves in such a way that a flow medium through the inlet and outlet valves is circulated in pairs in immediate succession The inlet solenoid valves are located lower in said housing block than the outlet solenoid valves so that the fluid can flow back to low pressure reservoirs, and air can flow upwards via the outlet solenoid valves to the wheel brake cylinders for the purpose of venting air from the system. The housing block is intended for a hydraulic braking system which is equipped with an anti locking device.
摘要:
A brake system with traction control, having a master brake cylinder for at least one brake circuit and having a brake booster is proposed. By operation of a pump, servo pressure is fed into the brake booster via a pressure connection provided on the brake booster, and the servo pressure reaches a pressure reservoir through a bore provided on the brake booster. From there, given a corresponding open passage position of magnetic valves, the servo pressure, via a supply line, reaches the pressure cylinder present in the brake booster, and in the pressure cylinder there is a valve slide that, via a servo piston, actuates a pressure rod leading to the master brake cylinder.
摘要:
A method for ascertaining and monitoring fill level of a medium in a container by means of a field device by a travel time measuring method, wherein transmission signals are transmitted in the direction of the medium and reflection signals are received, wherein received reflection signals are registered as echo signals in an echo function dependent on travel time or travel distance, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal in the echo function are/is ascertained by means of an echo search algorithm and a continuous echo tracking of changes of position and/or of changes of amplitude of the wanted echo signal in the echo function is performed in a defined search window, wherein position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal is maintained, in case no wanted echo signal is ascertained in the search window, wherein from position and/or amplitude at least of a wanted echo signal, fill level is ascertained, and wherein a measured value of fill level is output. For this, an asymmetric search window is used for ascertaining the wanted echo signal.
摘要:
A reliable method for measuring a fill level of a fill substance in a container using a fill level measuring device working according to the travel-time principle, wherein, periodically, transmission signals are sent in the direction of the fill substance, their echo signals are registered and converted into an echo function, at least one echo characteristic of the echo function is determined and, on the basis of the echo characteristics of at least one preceding measurement, a prediction is derived for the echo characteristics to be expected in the case of the current measurement, the echo characteristics of the current measurement are determined taking into consideration the prediction, and, on the basis of the echo characteristics, the current fill level is determined.