公开(公告)号：US08559448B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12922946

申请日：2009-03-20

申请人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  G06F15/16 ,  H04L12/28 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/4604 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/12301 ,  H04L29/12424 ,  H04L29/12509 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/2076 ,  H04L61/2535 ,  H04L61/2567 ,  H04L61/2589 ,  H04L61/2592 ,  H04L63/0272

摘要： Method and arrangement for communication of data packets between a first device (D1) in a first local network (A) and a second device (D2) in a second local network (B). where private IP addresses are used for devices present in the first and second local networks. A first gateway (100) of the first network updates (1:1) a local name server record (100a) with a domain name and an IP address of a second gateway (102) of the second network, each gateway having a local DNS function. When an outgoing DNS request is received (1:2) from the first device referring to a hostname of the second device, the IP address of the second gateway is determined (1:3) from the local name server record based on a domain name in the hostname. A DNS request is then sent (1:4) to the second gateway using the determined IP address, to obtain a current private IP address of the second device in a DNS response (1:5) from the second gateway. A DNS response is then forwarded (1:8) to the first device, referring to the current private IP address of the second device.

摘要翻译： 用于在第一本地网络（A）中的第一设备（D1）与第二本地网络（B）中的第二设备（D2）之间的数据分组通信的方法和装置，其中专用IP地址用于存在于 第一和第二个本地网络。 第一网络的第一网关（100）更新（1：1）具有第二网络的第二网关（102）的域名和IP地址的本地名称服务器记录（100a），每个网关具有本地DNS 功能。 当从第一设备接收（1：2）出局的DNS请求时，引用第二设备的主机名，根据域名从本地名称服务器记录确定（1：3）第二网关的IP地址 在主机名。 然后使用所确定的IP地址将DNS请求发送到第二网关（1：4），以从第二网关获得DNS响应（1:5）中的第二设备的当前专用IP地址。 然后，将DNS响应转发（1：8）到第一个设备，参考第二个设备的当前专用IP地址。

公开(公告)号：US20110026537A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：US12922946

申请日：2009-03-20

申请人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/56

CPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/4604 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/12301 ,  H04L29/12424 ,  H04L29/12509 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/2076 ,  H04L61/2535 ,  H04L61/2567 ,  H04L61/2589 ,  H04L61/2592 ,  H04L63/0272

摘要： Method and arrangement for communication of data packets between a first device (D1) in a first local network (A) and a second device (D2) in a second local network (B). where private IP addresses are used for devices present in the first and second local networks. A first gateway (100) of the first network updates (1:1) a local name server record (100a) with a domain name and an IP address of a second gateway (102) of the second network, each gateway having a local DNS function. When an outgoing DNS request is received (1:2) from the first device referring to a hostname of the second device, the IP address of the second gateway is determined (1:3) from the local name server record based on a domain name in the hostname. A DNS request is then sent (1:4) to the second gateway using the determined IP address, to obtain a current private IP address of the second device in a DNS response (1:5) from the second gateway. A DNS response is then forwarded (1:8) to the first device, referring to the current private IP address of the second device.

摘要翻译： 用于在第一本地网络（A）中的第一设备（D1）与第二本地网络（B）中的第二设备（D2）之间的数据分组通信的方法和装置，其中专用IP地址用于存在于 第一和第二个本地网络。 第一网络的第一网关（100）更新（1：1）具有第二网络的第二网关（102）的域名和IP地址的本地名称服务器记录（100a），每个网关具有本地DNS 功能。 当从第一设备接收（1：2）出局的DNS请求时，引用第二设备的主机名，根据域名从本地名称服务器记录确定（1：3）第二网关的IP地址 在主机名。 然后使用所确定的IP地址将DNS请求发送到第二网关（1：4），以从第二网关获得DNS响应（1:5）中的第二设备的当前专用IP地址。 然后，将DNS响应转发（1：8）到第一个设备，参考第二个设备的当前专用IP地址。

公开(公告)号：US20150058479A1

公开(公告)日：2015-02-26

申请号：US14389027

申请日：2012-04-04

申请人： Johan Kölhi ,  Lars Hallström ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Johan Kölhi ,  Lars Hallström ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/26 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/725

CPC分类号： H04L43/50 ,  H04L41/00 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L43/08 ,  H04L43/0811 ,  H04L43/0858 ,  H04L43/0864 ,  H04L43/10 ,  H04L43/106 ,  H04L45/30 ,  H04L69/14

摘要： The present invention relates to method and arrangements to measure connectivity between Two Way Active Measurement Protocol TWAMP entities comprising a session-server (15) and session-reflectors (16-23) in a communication network. The method comprises steps like: Dividing in the session—server (15), the session-reflectors (16-23) into at least one defined group (11-14)of session-reflectors (16-17,18-9,20-21,22-23); Transmitting a test session (1;1-4) from the session-server (15) to the session-reflectors(16-7;16-23) by using Source Specific Multicasting, said test session comprising at least one test packet (1a-1c;1a-4c) 1 being destined to at least one session-reflector (16-17;16-23) in at least one defined group (11;11-14); Replying to the at least one test packet (1a-1c;1a-4c) by the at least one session-reflector (16-17;16-23).

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在通信网络中测量包括会话服务器（15）和会话反射器（16-23）的双向主动测量协议TWAMP实体之间的连接性的方法和装置。 该方法包括以下步骤：将会话服务器（15），会话反射器（16-23）分成会话反射器的至少一个定义的组（11-14）（16-17,18-9,20 -21,22-23）; 通过使用源特定多播，将测试会话（1; 1-4）从会话服务器（15）发送到会话反射器（16-7; 16-23），所述测试会话包括至少一个测试分组（1a -1c; 1a-4c）1指定在至少一个限定组（11; 11-14）中的至少一个会话反射器（16-17; 16-23）; 通过所述至少一个会话反射器（16-17; 16-23）响应所述至少一个测试分组（1a-1c; 1a-4c）。

公开(公告)号：US08917724B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-23

申请号：US13581110

申请日：2010-02-25

申请人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04J1/00 ,  H04L12/935 ,  H04L12/741 ,  H04L12/803 ,  H04L12/709

CPC分类号： H04L49/30 ,  H04L45/245 ,  H04L45/745 ,  H04L47/125

摘要： A method for performing a link aggregation on a link aggregation group, comprising a plurality of transport links, for sessions received at a first network node which is connected to a second network node via the link aggregation group. The method, which is to be executed in the first network node, enables link aggregation optimization for the sessions destined for the second network node by selectively choosing transport link for the sessions on the basis of the load of the transport links. The suggested link aggregation results in a packet load balancing and improved bandwidth utilization. An arrangement suitable for executing the suggested method is also provided.

摘要翻译： 一种在包括多个传输链路的链路聚合组上执行链路聚合的方法，用于经由所述链路聚合组连接到第二网络节点的第一网络节点处接收到的会话。 要在第一网络节点中执行的方法通过基于传输链路的负载选择性地选择会话的传输链路来启用用于第二网络节点的会话的链路聚合优化。 建议的链路聚合导致数据包负载平衡和带宽利用率的提高。 还提供了适用于执行建议方法的布置。

公开(公告)号：US20110013641A1

公开(公告)日：2011-01-20

申请号：US12922974

申请日：2009-03-20

申请人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04L9/08

CPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/4604 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/12301 ,  H04L29/12424 ,  H04L29/12509 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/2076 ,  H04L61/2535 ,  H04L61/2567 ,  H04L61/2589 ,  H04L61/2592 ,  H04L63/0272

摘要： Method and arrangement for obtaining unambiguous addressing for data packets communicated between devices (E1B, E3A) in two different local networks (A,B) using potentially overlapping private IP address spaces. A VPN tunnel is initially established between gateways (102,104) in the two local networks and an internal IP address space is defined in each network for devices in the opposite network, not overlapping with an internal IP address space used for its own devices. When the gateway (102) of one network receives a data packet from a device (E1B) in the opposite network, the packet's header is modified by changing the destination and source addresses, which belong to address spaces valid in the opposite network, into addresses belonging to address spaces valid in the present network.

摘要翻译： 用于使用可能重叠的专用IP地址空间来获得在两个不同本地网络（A，B）中的设备（E1B，E3A）之间传送的数据分组的明确寻址的方法和装置。 最初在两个本地网络中的网关（102,104）之间建立VPN隧道，并且在每个网络中为相对网络中的设备定义内部IP地址空间，而不与用于其自己的设备的内部IP地址空间重叠。 当一个网络的网关（102）从相对网络中的设备（E1B）接收到数据分组时，通过将属于相对网络中有效的地址空间的目的地址和源地址改变成地址来修改分组的报头 属于现有网络中有效的地址空间。

公开(公告)号：US09654540B2

公开(公告)日：2017-05-16

申请号：US13877221

申请日：2010-09-30

申请人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/12 ,  H04L29/06

CPC分类号： H04L67/00 ,  H04L29/12358 ,  H04L29/12415 ,  H04L61/251 ,  H04L61/2532 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L69/22

摘要： Apparatus for performing load balancing among network servers connected to an internal IPv6 network. The apparatus comprises a first interface coupled to an external IPv4 or IPv6 network for receiving packets sent across the external network and an IP packet creator coupled to said first interface. This IP packet creator is configured, for each received packet at that interface, to select a network server to be allocated to the packet or identify an already allocated network server. The IP packet creator is further configured to create a corresponding IPv6 packet for transmission over said internal network to the selected or identified network server. The apparatus further comprises a second interface coupled to said internal IPv6 network for transmitting created IPv6 packets across the internal network towards respective selected or identified network servers.

公开(公告)号：US20140129735A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-08

申请号：US14128317

申请日：2011-06-23

申请人： Tomas Thyni ,  Mats Forsman ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Tomas Thyni ,  Mats Forsman ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/721

CPC分类号： H04L45/14 ,  H04L45/04 ,  H04L45/122 ,  H04L45/124

摘要： The present invention relates to a method in a border node of an Autonomous System (AS) and a border node comprising a border route control unit. The border node is configured to route data packets from a source node in an originating Autonomous System to a destination node in a terminating Autonomous System, possibly via intermediate autonomous systems. The method includes determining one inter autonomous system path or multiple inter AS paths constituting a route or multiple routes, respectively, between the originating autonomous system and terminating autonomous system based on at least an energy consumption metrics of transit paths through an own autonomous system and other autonomous systems and a total energy consumption metric for each possible inter autonomous system path. The border node is adapted to store the route or the multiple routes in a border gateway routing table.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及自治系统（AS）的边界节点中的方法和包括边界路径控制单元的边界节点。 边界节点被配置为可能经由中间自治系统将数据分组从始发自治系统中的源节点路由到终止自治系统中的目的地节点。 该方法包括基于至少一个通过自己的自治系统和其他的传输路径的能量消耗度量来确定构成始发自治系统和终止自治系统之间的路由或多个路由的一个自治系统路径或多个AS间路径 自治系统和每个可能的自治系统路径的总能耗指标。 边界节点适用于将路由或多条路由存储在边界网关路由表中。

公开(公告)号：US08595531B2

公开(公告)日：2013-11-26

申请号：US13258070

申请日：2009-03-31

申请人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kölhi ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kölhi ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： G06F1/00

CPC分类号： H04L12/12 ,  G06F1/3209 ,  G06F1/325 ,  H04L12/40039 ,  Y02D50/20 ,  Y02D50/40 ,  Y02D50/42

摘要： The present invention relates to a transmitting node for transmitting data to a receiving node over at least one Ethernet link comprising a data communication unit arranged to transmit data over the at least one Ethernet link, and a control unit arranged to control the data communication unit so as to maintain the at least one Ethernet link in a link active state, characterized in that the control unit is arranged to operate in a first IDLE state in which IDLE data packets are transmitted periodically through the data communication unit over the at least one Ethernet link according to at least one predetermined IDLE data packet timing interval, and in said first IDLE state, power down at least one component comprised in the data communication unit in between the periodic transmissions of IDLE data packets. The present invention further relates to a method for use in a transmitting node, a receiving node, a network node and a system.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过至少一个以太网链路向接收节点发送数据的发送节点，所述至少一个以太网链路包括被布置成通过所述至少一个以太网链路传输数据的数据通信单元，以及控制单元，其被配置为控制数据通信单元 以便将所述至少一个以太网链路保持在链路活动状态，其特征在于，所述控制单元被布置成在第一空闲状态下操作，其中，所述至少一个以太网链路通过所述数据通信单元周期性地发送空闲数据分组 根据至少一个预定的空闲数据分组定时间隔，并且在所述第一空闲状态中，在所述数据通信单元中包含的至少一个组件在所述空闲数据分组的周期性传输之间断电。 本发明还涉及在发送节点，接收节点，网络节点和系统中使用的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20130185410A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-18

申请号：US13877221

申请日：2010-09-30

申请人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Tomas Thyni ,  Christian Gotare ,  Johan Kolhi ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L29/08

CPC分类号： H04L67/00 ,  H04L29/12358 ,  H04L29/12415 ,  H04L61/251 ,  H04L61/2532 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L69/22

摘要： Apparatus for performing load balancing among network servers connected to an internal IPv6 network. The apparatus comprises a first interface coupled to an external IPv4 or IPv6 network for receiving packets sent across the external network and an IP packet creator coupled to said first interface. This IP packet creator is configured, for each received packet at that interface, to select a network server to be allocated to the packet or identify an already allocated network server. The IP packet creator is further configured to create a corresponding IPv6 packet for transmission over said internal network to the selected or identified network server. The apparatus further comprises a second interface coupled to said internal IPv6 network for transmitting created IPv6 packets across the internal network towards respective selected or identified network servers.

摘要翻译： 用于在连接到内部IPv6网络的网络服务器之间执行负载平衡的装置。 该设备包括耦合到外部IPv4或IPv6网络的第一接口，用于接收经由外部网络发送的分组以及耦合到所述第一接口的IP分组创建器。 为该接口的每个接收到的分组配置该IP分组创建者，以选择要分配给分组的网络服务器或识别已经分配的网络服务器。 IP分组创建器还被配置为创建相应的IPv6分组，以通过所述内部网络传输到所选择或识别的网络服务器。 所述设备还包括耦合到所述内部IPv6网络的第二接口，用于经由所述内部网络向所选择或识别的网络服务器发送所创建的IPv6分组。

公开(公告)号：US08295285B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12922974

申请日：2009-03-20

申请人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

发明人： Johan Kolhi ,  Christian Gotare ,  Tomas Thyni ,  Annikki Welin

IPC分类号： H04L12/28

CPC分类号： H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/4604 ,  H04L12/4633 ,  H04L12/4641 ,  H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/12301 ,  H04L29/12424 ,  H04L29/12509 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/2076 ,  H04L61/2535 ,  H04L61/2567 ,  H04L61/2589 ,  H04L61/2592 ,  H04L63/0272

摘要： Method and arrangement for obtaining unambiguous addressing for data packets communicated between devices in two different local networks using private IP address spaces. A VPN tunnel is initially established between gateways in the two local networks and an internal IP address space is defined in each network for devices in the opposite network, not overlapping with an internal IP address space used for its own devices. When the gateway of one network receives a data packet from a device in the opposite network, the packet's header is modified by changing the destination and source addresses, which belong to address spaces valid in the opposite network, into addresses belonging to address spaces valid in the present network.

摘要翻译： 用于在使用专用IP地址空间的两个不同本地网络中的设备之间传送的数据分组获得明确寻址的方法和装置。 最初在两个本地网络中的网关之间建立VPN通道，并且在每个网络中为相对网络中的设备定义一个内部IP地址空间，而不与其自己的设备使用的内部IP地址空间重叠。 当一个网络的网关从相对网络中的设备接收到数据分组时，通过将属于相对网络中有效的地址空间的目的地址和源地址改变为属于有效的地址空间的地址来修改分组报头 目前的网络。