Additives for fluorinated oils
    2.
    发明授权
    Additives for fluorinated oils 有权
    氟化油添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07405296B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US11402930

    申请日:2006-04-13

    摘要: Compounds of formula wherein Rf is a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain having a number average molecular weight in the range 500-10,000; W1, W2, equal to or different from each other, are —F or —CF3; T1 is equal to —CHAa—Ba (CH2CH2O)na— wherein Aa=H, CF3; Ba=O, S, NH; na=0 or an integer between 1 and 6; T2 is equal to —F, —CF3, —C2 F5, —(C2 F4) Cl, or a group of formula: Q1, Q2 equal to or different from each other, are a chain of formula -T1-l -CFW1—O—Rf—CFW2-T′2, wherein: T′2 is equal to —F, —CF3, —C2 F5, —(C2F4) Cl; or is a group of formula: wherein B is equal to O, S, NH; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 equal to or different from each other are selected from H, F, NO2, CN, C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl (Ph), O- Ph, NH-Ph, S-Ph; wherein B is equal to O, S, NH; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 equal to or different from each other are selected from H, F, NO2, CN, C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl (Ph), O- Ph, NH-Ph, S-Ph; with the proviso that at least one of Q1 and Q2a is equal to:

    摘要翻译: 下式化合物其中R ff是数均分子量在500-10,000范围内的(全)氟代聚氧亚烷基链; W 1,W 2,...等于或不同的基团是-F或-CF 3 N; T 1等于-CHA A 1 H 2 CH 2(CH 2 CH 2)2 CH 2 其中A a为H,CF 3 N; B = O,S,NH; na = 0或1和6之间的整数; T 2等于-F,-CF 3,-C 2 H 5, - (C 1 -C 3) 或者每个等于或不同于下式的基团:Q 1,Q 2,...,N 2, 另一方面,是一种式-T 1-1 -CFW-1 -F 1 -CFW 2 - - - SIPO < T'2,其中:T'2等于-F,-CF 3,-C 2, F 5, - (C 2 F 4)Cl; 或者是下式的基团:其中B等于O,S,NH; 等于或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5选自H,F,NO 2,CN,C 1 -C 8 全氟烷基,羧基,苯基(Ph),O- Ph,NH-Ph,S-Ph; 其中B等于O,S,NH; 等于或不同的R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5选自H,F,NO 2,CN,C 1 -C 8 全氟烷基,羧基,苯基(Ph),O- Ph,NH-Ph,S-Ph; 条件是Q 1和Q 2中的至少一个a等于:

    Perfluoropolyether additives
    3.
    发明授权
    Perfluoropolyether additives 有权
    全氟聚醚添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US07399735B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-15

    申请号:US10849168

    申请日:2004-05-20

    摘要: Compounds formed of (per)fluoropolyether chains and end groups having a pyridine structure, with structural formula: T1-CW1—O—Rf—CW2-T2  (I) wherein T1, T2, equal to or different from each other, have the following meanings: F, CF3, C2F5, (C2F4)Cl; CH2—B—Y, CH(CF3)O—Y, wherein: B═O, S; wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, equal to or different from each other, are H, F, C1-C8 linear or branched perfluoroalkyl, NO2, CN; with the proviso that at least one of the two end groups T1, T2 is CH2—B—Y or CH(CF3)O—Y as above defined; W1, W2, equal to or different from each other, are —F, —CF3; Rf is a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain having a number average molecular weight from 400 to 10,000.

    摘要翻译: 由(全)氟代聚醚链和具有吡啶结构的端基形成的化合物,其结构式为:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“lead”?> T 1 (I)&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&lt;&gt; 其中T 1,T 2,...彼此相同或不同的公式描述=“在线公式”end =“tail”?>具有以下含义: F,CF 3,C 2,F 5,(C 2 F 4) )Cl; CH 2 -O-Y,CH(CF 3)O-Y,其中:B-O,S; 其中R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4等于或不同,分别为 H,F,C 1 -C 8直链或支链全氟烷基,NO 2,CN; 条件是两个端基T 1,T 2中的至少一个是CH 2 -2 -Y或CH(CF 3) 3)如上所定义; W 1,W 2,...等于或不同的基团是-F,-CF 3 N; Rf是数均分子量为400至10,000的(全)氟聚氧亚烷基链。

    Additives for fluorinated oils
    4.
    发明申请
    Additives for fluorinated oils 有权
    氟化油添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US20070032390A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-02-08

    申请号:US11402930

    申请日:2006-04-13

    IPC分类号: C10M169/04 C07D251/30

    摘要: Compounds of formula wherein Rf is a (per)fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain having a number average molecular weight in the range 500-10,000; W1, W2, equal to or different from each other, are —F or —CF3; T1 is equal to —CHAa—Ba (CH2CH2O)na— wherein Aa=H, CF3; Ba=O, S, NH; na=0 or an integer between 1 and 6; T2 is equal to —F, —CF3, —C2 F5, —(C2 F4) Cl, or a group of formula: Q1, Q2 equal to or different from each other, are a chain of formula -T1-l -CFW1—O—Rf—CFW2-T′2, wherein: T′2 is equal to —F, —CF3, —C2 F5, —(C2F4) Cl; or is a group of formula: wherein B is equal to O, S, NH; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 equal to or different from each other are selected from H, F, NO2, CN, C1-C8 perfluoroalkyl, carboxyl, phenyl (Ph), O—Ph, NH—Ph, S—Ph; with the proviso that at least one of Q1 and Q2 is equal to:

    摘要翻译: 下式化合物其中R ff是数均分子量在500-10,000范围内的(全)氟代聚氧亚烷基链; W 1,W 2,...等于或不同的基团是-F或-CF 3 N; T 1等于-CHA A 1 H 2 CH 2(CH 2 CH 2)2 CH 2 其中A a为H,CF 3 N; B = O,S,NH; na = 0或1和6之间的整数; T 2等于-F,-CF 3,-C 2 H 5, - (C 1 -C 3) 或者每个等于或不同于下式的基团:Q 1,Q 2,...,N 2, 另一方面,是一种式-T 1-1 -CFW-1 -F 1 -CFW 2 - - - SIPO < T'2,其中:T'2等于-F,-CF 3,-C 2, F 5, - (C 2 F 4)Cl; 或者是下式的基团:其中B等于O,S,NH; R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4,R 5等于 相互或彼此不同,选自H,F,NO 2,CN,C 1 -C 8全氟烷基,羧基,苯基( Ph),O-Ph,NH-Ph,S-Ph; 条件是Q 1和Q 2 2中的至少一个等于:

    Preparation of sulphonic fluorinated polymer solutions
    7.
    发明授权
    Preparation of sulphonic fluorinated polymer solutions 有权
    磺化氟化聚合物溶液的制备

    公开(公告)号:US06197903B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-03-06

    申请号:US09281913

    申请日:1999-03-31

    IPC分类号: C08F11418

    CPC分类号: C08J3/091 C08J2327/12

    摘要: A process for preparing a solution and/or dispersion containing sulphonic (per)fluorinated ionomers having —SO3M functional groups, wherein M is selected from H, Li, Na, K, NR4 (R equal to or different from each other are selected from H, CH3, C2H5), characterized in that it dissolves the above defined ionomers at a temperature comprised between the room temperature and about 150° C., in a monophasic ternary mixture essentially constituted by water, by a C1-C4 alcohol and by a fluoro(poly)oxyalkylene having one hydrogen atom in at least a fluorinated end group; the dispersed polymer particle sizes are in the range 30-100 nm.

    摘要翻译: 一种制备含有具有-SO 3 M官能团的磺酸(全)氟化离聚物的溶液和/或分散体的方法,其中M选自H,Li,Na,K,NR4(R彼此相同或不同)选自H ,CH 3,C 2 H 5),其特征在于其在室温至约150℃之间的温度下,以基本上由水构成的单相三元混合物,C1-C4醇和氟 在至少氟化端基中具有一个氢原子的(聚)氧化烯; 分散的聚合物粒径在30-100nm的范围内。

    Fluorinated polymer purification
    8.
    发明授权
    Fluorinated polymer purification 有权
    氟化聚合物纯化

    公开(公告)号:US6072020A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US340136

    申请日:1999-06-28

    CPC分类号: B01D61/142 C08F6/06

    摘要: Purification process of amorphous polymers comprising the following steps:a) the amorphous polymer is dissolved in a fluorinated solvent;b) the solution containing the polymer is microfiltered by semipermeable membranes having a porosity in the range 0.05-0.5 .mu.m, and the permeate forms the polymeric solution purified by contaminants in suspension;c) the permeate coming from b) is ultrafiltered/nanofiltered by membranes with porosity in the range 10-500 kDa, and the retentate is formed by the polymeric solution purified from the contaminants in solution.

    摘要翻译: 无定形聚合物的纯化方法包括以下步骤:a)将无定形聚合物溶解在氟化溶剂中; b)含有聚合物的溶液通过孔隙率在0.05-0.5μm范围内的半透膜进行微过滤,并且渗透物形成由悬浮液中的污染物纯化的聚合物溶液; c)来自b)的渗透物通过孔隙率在10-500kDa范围内的膜进行超滤/纳滤,并且通过从溶液中的污染物纯化的聚合溶液形成滞留物。

    Use of fluorinated liquids
    10.
    发明授权
    Use of fluorinated liquids 有权
    使用氟化液体

    公开(公告)号:US06746620B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-08

    申请号:US10334059

    申请日:2002-12-31

    IPC分类号: C09K510

    CPC分类号: C09K5/10

    摘要: Use of one or more fluorinated liquids as dielectric working fluids in plants or heat transfer circuits comprising parts formed by polymer compound in contact with said fluids, said fluorinated liquids having: boiling point in the range 50° C.-250° C., formula R′—Rf—R  (I) wherein: R, Rf and R′ are as defined in the description.

    摘要翻译: 使用一种或多种氟化液体作为植物或传热回路中的介电工作流体,包括由与所述流体接触的聚合物化合物形成的部分,所述氟化液体具有:沸点在50℃-250℃范围内, R,Rf和R'如说明书中所定义。