公开(公告)号：US11700035B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-11

申请号：US16920297

申请日：2020-07-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Harish Rajagopalan ,  Bilgehan Avser ,  David Garrido Lopez ,  Forhad Hasnat ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Mikal Askarian Amiri ,  Rodney A. Gomez Angulo ,  Thomas W. Yang ,  Jiechen Wu ,  Eric N. Nyland ,  Simone Paulotto ,  Jennifer M. Edwards ,  Matthew D. Hill ,  Ihtesham H. Chowdhury ,  David A. Hurrell ,  Siwen Yong ,  Jiangfeng Wu ,  Daniel C. Wagman ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Robert Scritzky ,  Subramanian Ramalingam

IPC: H01Q9/04 ,  H04B3/52 ,  G01R31/28 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q13/24 ,  H04B3/54

CPC classification number: H04B3/52 ,  G01R31/2822 ,  H01Q1/2283 ,  H01Q13/24 ,  H04B3/54

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module having a substrate. A phased antenna array of dielectric resonator antennas and a radio-frequency integrated circuit for the array may be mounted to one or more surfaces of the substrate. The dielectric resonator antennas may include dielectric columns excited by feed probes. The feed probes may be printed onto sidewalls of the dielectric columns or may be pressed against the sidewalls by biasing structures. A plastic substrate may be molded over each dielectric column and each of the feed probes in the array. The feed probes may cover multiple polarizations. The array may include elements for covering multiple frequency bands. The dielectric columns may be aligned a longitudinal axis and may be rotated at a non-zero and non-perpendicular angle with respect to the longitudinal axis.

公开(公告)号：US20240021986A1

公开(公告)日：2024-01-18

申请号：US17867504

申请日：2022-07-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Alden T Rush ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Hongfei Hu ,  Han Wang ,  Javier Gomez Tagle ,  Ming Chen ,  Carlo Di Nallo ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Erdinc Irci ,  Ali Pourghorban Saghati

IPC: H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q5/50 ,  H01Q5/10

CPC classification number: H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q5/50 ,  H01Q5/10

Abstract: An electronic device may include an antenna disposed on a substrate. The antenna may include a ring of conductive traces, a fed arm, and an unfed arm. The fed arm and the unfed arm may extend from opposing segments of the ring. The ring may be coupled to ground by fences of conductive vias extending through the substrate. The first arm may have a first radiating edge. The second arm may have a second radiating edge. The first radiating edge may be separated from the second radiating edge by a gap. The first arm may indirectly feed the second arm via near-field electromagnetic coupling across the gap. The first and second arms may collectively radiate in an ultra-wideband (UWB) frequency band.

公开(公告)号：US20210075090A1

公开(公告)日：2021-03-11

申请号：US16563760

申请日：2019-09-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Salih Yarga ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Jonathan M. Lee ,  Gareth L. Rose ,  Javier Gomez Tagle ,  Joshua G. Nickel ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Ian A. Spraggs ,  Daniel W. Jarvis ,  Sunitha Seshadri

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q5/30 ,  H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q1/38

Abstract: An electronic device may have peripheral conductive housing structures divided into first and second segments. First and second antennas may be formed from the segments and may be fed using a flexible printed circuit structure. The structure may include a first substrate attached to the first segment, a second substrate soldered to the first substrate and attached to the second segment, and a third substrate soldered to the second substrate. Third and fourth antennas may be formed on the first substrate whereas fifth and sixth antennas are be formed on the second substrate. The second substrate may be folded and may have a lateral area oriented perpendicular to the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth antennas. Modularly forming the structure in this way may maximize the flexibility with which the structure can accommodate other components, thereby minimizing the space consumption associated with mounting and feeding the antennas without sacrificing wireless performance.

公开(公告)号：US11990687B2

公开(公告)日：2024-05-21

申请号：US17867504

申请日：2022-07-18

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Alden T Rush ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Hongfei Hu ,  Han Wang ,  Javier Gomez Tagle ,  Ming Chen ,  Carlo Di Nallo ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Erdinc Irci ,  Ali Pourghorban Saghati

IPC: H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q5/10 ,  H01Q5/50

CPC classification number: H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q1/242 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q5/10 ,  H01Q5/50

Abstract: An electronic device may include an antenna disposed on a substrate. The antenna may include a ring of conductive traces, a fed arm, and an unfed arm. The fed arm and the unfed arm may extend from opposing segments of the ring. The ring may be coupled to ground by fences of conductive vias extending through the substrate. The first arm may have a first radiating edge. The second arm may have a second radiating edge. The first radiating edge may be separated from the second radiating edge by a gap. The first arm may indirectly feed the second arm via near-field electromagnetic coupling across the gap. The first and second arms may collectively radiate in an ultra-wideband (UWB) frequency band.

公开(公告)号：US20230261695A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-17

申请号：US18306116

申请日：2023-04-24

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Harish Rajagopalan ,  Bilgehan Avser ,  David Garrido Lopez ,  Forhad Hasnat ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Mikal Askarian Amiri ,  Rodney A. Gomez Angulo ,  Thomas W. Yang ,  Jiechen Wu ,  Eric N. Nyland ,  Simone Paulotto ,  Jennifer M. Edwards ,  Matthew D. Hill ,  Ihtesham H. Chowdhury ,  David A. Hurrell ,  Siwen Yong ,  Jiangfeng Wu ,  Daniel C. Wagman ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Robert Scritzky ,  Subramanian Ramalingam

IPC: H04B3/52 ,  G01R31/28 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q13/24 ,  H04B3/54

CPC classification number: H04B3/52 ,  G01R31/2822 ,  H01Q1/2283 ,  H01Q13/24 ,  H04B3/54

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module having a substrate. A phased antenna array of dielectric resonator antennas and a radio-frequency integrated circuit for the array may be mounted to one or more surfaces of the substrate. The dielectric resonator antennas may include dielectric columns excited by feed probes. The feed probes may be printed onto sidewalls of the dielectric columns or may be pressed against the sidewalls by biasing structures. A plastic substrate may be molded over each dielectric column and each of the feed probes in the array. The feed probes may cover multiple polarizations. The array may include elements for covering multiple frequency bands. The dielectric columns may be aligned a longitudinal axis and may be rotated at a non-zero and non-perpendicular angle with respect to the longitudinal axis.

公开(公告)号：US20220006486A1

公开(公告)日：2022-01-06

申请号：US16920297

申请日：2020-07-02

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Harish Rajagopalan ,  Bilgehan Avser ,  David Garrido Lopez ,  Forhad Hasnat ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Mikal Askarian Amiri ,  Rodney A. Gomez Angulo ,  Thomas W. Yang ,  Jiechen Wu ,  Eric N. Nyland ,  Simone Paulotto ,  Jennifer M. Edwards ,  Matthew D. Hill ,  Ihtesham H. Chowdhury ,  David A. Hurrell ,  Siwen Yong ,  Jiangfeng Wu ,  Daniel C. Wagman ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Robert Scritzky ,  Subramanian Ramalingam

IPC: H04B3/52 ,  H04B3/54 ,  H01Q1/22 ,  H01Q13/24 ,  G01R31/28

Abstract: An electronic device may be provided with an antenna module having a substrate. A phased antenna array of dielectric resonator antennas and a radio-frequency integrated circuit for the array may be mounted to one or more surfaces of the substrate. The dielectric resonator antennas may include dielectric columns excited by feed probes. The feed probes may be printed onto sidewalls of the dielectric columns or may be pressed against the sidewalls by biasing structures. A plastic substrate may be molded over each dielectric column and each of the feed probes in the array. The feed probes may cover multiple polarizations. The array may include elements for covering multiple frequency bands. The dielectric columns may be aligned a longitudinal axis and may be rotated at a non-zero and non-perpendicular angle with respect to the longitudinal axis.

公开(公告)号：US11114748B2

公开(公告)日：2021-09-07

申请号：US16563760

申请日：2019-09-06

Applicant: Apple Inc.

Inventor： Salih Yarga ,  Soroush Akbarzadeh ,  Jonathan M. Lee ,  Gareth L. Rose ,  Javier Gomez Tagle ,  Joshua G. Nickel ,  Mattia Pascolini ,  Ian A. Spraggs ,  Daniel W. Jarvis ,  Sunitha Seshadri

IPC: H01Q1/24 ,  H01Q5/30 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q5/25 ,  H01Q1/08

Abstract: An electronic device may have peripheral conductive housing structures divided into first and second segments. First and second antennas may be formed from the segments and may be fed using a flexible printed circuit structure. The structure may include a first substrate attached to the first segment, a second substrate soldered to the first substrate and attached to the second segment, and a third substrate soldered to the second substrate. Third and fourth antennas may be formed on the first substrate whereas fifth and sixth antennas are be formed on the second substrate. The second substrate may be folded and may have a lateral area oriented perpendicular to the third, fourth, fifth, and sixth antennas. Modularly forming the structure in this way may maximize the flexibility with which the structure can accommodate other components, thereby minimizing the space consumption associated with mounting and feeding the antennas without sacrificing wireless performance.