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公开(公告)号:US09966271B2
公开(公告)日:2018-05-08
申请号:US15345549
申请日:2016-11-08
Applicant: Applied Materials, Inc.
Inventor: Wei Liu , Hua Chung , Xuebin Li , Yuxiang Lu
IPC: H01L21/302 , H01L21/3065 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/308 , H01L29/66 , H01L21/02
CPC classification number: H01L21/3065 , H01J37/32009 , H01J37/3244 , H01J2237/334 , H01L21/02115 , H01L21/02236 , H01L21/02252 , H01L21/02274 , H01L21/30655 , H01L21/3081 , H01L21/3083 , H01L29/66795
Abstract: Methods for forming semiconductor devices, such as FinFET devices, are provided. An epitaxial film is formed over a semiconductor fin, and the epitaxial film includes a top surface having two facets and a bottom surface including two facets. A cap layer is deposited on the top surface, and portions of the epitaxial film in a lateral direction are removed by an isotropic plasma etch process. The isotropic plasma etch process may be performed at a pressure ranging from about 5 mTorr to about 200 mTorr in order to maximize the amount of radicals while minimizing the amount of ions in the plasma. Having a smaller lateral dimension prevents the epitaxial film from merging with an adjacent epitaxial film and creates a gap between the epitaxial film and the adjacent epitaxial film.