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公开(公告)号:US20110278270A1
公开(公告)日:2011-11-17
申请号:US13131619
申请日:2009-11-30
IPC分类号: B23K26/38
CPC分类号: E21B7/14 , B28D1/146 , H01S3/0007 , H01S3/1305
摘要: A laser drilling system (100) for drilling rocks, soil and engineering materials with the aid of high-intensity laser light is described, which comprises an optical drill (104) for supplying laser light for the drilling of said materials provided with sensors (106); a control and operations center (101) comprising computer and supervising software with integrated logic; a cooling and debris withdrawal system (105) an energy source (102); an energy conductor (103) provided with sensors (107) and laser systems (201) for emitting high-intensity laser light and optical fibers (123) for conducting the so-generated laser light, so that the information collected by sensors (106), (107) supply said control and operations center (101) and said control and operations center (101) determines improved operation conditions of the optical drill (104) for the drilling of said solid materials or mixtures of solid and liquid materials relative to state-of-the-art drilling systems. The drilling method employing the system of the invention is also described.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于借助高强度激光钻岩石,土壤和工程材料的激光钻孔系统(100),该激光钻孔系统(100)包括用于提供用于钻探所述材料的光学钻(104),所述光学钻具具有传感器(106 ); 控制和操作中心(101),包括计算机和监视具有集成逻辑的软件; 冷却和碎屑抽取系统(105),能量源(102); 设置有用于发射高强度激光的传感器(107)和激光系统(201)的能量导体(103)和用于传导所产生的激光的光纤(123),使得由传感器(106)收集的信息 ,(107)提供所述控制和操作中心(101),并且所述控制和操作中心(101)确定用于钻孔所述固体材料或固体和液体材料的混合物相对于状态的改进的操作条件 最先进的钻井系统。 还描述了采用本发明的系统的钻孔方法。
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公开(公告)号:US09062499B2
公开(公告)日:2015-06-23
申请号:US13131619
申请日:2009-11-30
CPC分类号: E21B7/14 , B28D1/146 , H01S3/0007 , H01S3/1305
摘要: A laser drilling system (100) for drilling rocks, soil and engineering materials with the aid of high-intensity laser light is described, which comprises an optical drill (104) for supplying laser light for the drilling of said materials provided with sensors (106); a control and operations center (101) comprising computer and supervising software with integrated logic; a cooling and debris withdrawal system (105) an energy source (102); an energy conductor (103) provided with sensors (107) and laser systems (201) for emitting high-intensity laser light and optical fibers (123) for conducting the so-generated laser light, so that the information collected by sensors (106), (107) supply said control and operations center (101) and said control and operations center (101) determines improved operation conditions of the optical drill (104) for the drilling of said solid materials or mixtures of solid and liquid materials relative to state-of-the-art drilling systems. The drilling method employing the system of the invention is also described.
摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于借助高强度激光钻岩石,土壤和工程材料的激光钻孔系统(100),该激光钻孔系统(100)包括用于提供用于钻探所述材料的光学钻(104),所述光学钻具具有传感器(106 ); 控制和操作中心(101),包括计算机和监视具有集成逻辑的软件; 冷却和碎屑抽取系统(105),能量源(102); 设置有用于发射高强度激光的传感器(107)和激光系统(201)的能量导体(103)和用于传导所产生的激光的光纤(123),使得由传感器(106)收集的信息 ,(107)提供所述控制和操作中心(101),并且所述控制和操作中心(101)确定用于钻孔所述固体材料或固体和液体材料的混合物相对于状态的改进的操作条件 最先进的钻井系统。 还描述了采用本发明的系统的钻孔方法。
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公开(公告)号:US20130112478A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-09
申请号:US13808616
申请日:2011-07-08
IPC分类号: E21B7/14
CPC分类号: E21B7/14 , B23K26/0604 , B23K26/146 , B23K26/382 , B23K26/40 , B23K2103/50 , G02B6/3624 , H01S3/0007 , H01S3/0407 , H01S3/06704 , H01S3/094019
摘要: Equipment for laser-drilling having an optical component or feed module with a set of lasers, the active optical fiber, in the form of hollow coil, the excitation of the laser active medium made through the coupling of the light emitted by laser diodes inside the active fiber, and a mechanical component that is an optic drill bit with a hollow rigid body and an end of any geometry, the drill bit having leaky orifices for the optical fibers connection or bundle of optical fibers with drill bit walls and orifices to allow the drilling and cooling fluids are released in the surface to be drilled, the optical fibers being provided from the feed module. The feed module generates high intensity light generation that through optical fibers is guided to the optic drill bit. The feed module and the optic drill bit are coupled to a drill string.
摘要翻译: 用于激光钻孔的设备具有具有一组激光器的光学部件或馈送模块,主动光纤以中空线圈的形式,通过激光二极管发射的光的耦合而激发激光活性介质 活性纤维和机械部件,其是具有中空刚体的光学钻头和任何几何形状的端部,钻头具有用于光纤连接的漏孔或具有钻头壁和孔口的光纤束,以允许 钻井和冷却流体在要钻探的表面中释放,光纤由进料模块提供。 进料模块产生通过光纤被引导到光学钻头的高强度光产生。 进料模块和光学钻头耦合到钻柱。
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