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公开(公告)号：US4124882A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-07
申请号：US780209
申请日：1977-03-22
申请人： Atsushi Kawamura , Yoshio Fukushima
发明人： Atsushi Kawamura , Yoshio Fukushima
摘要： A microfiche on which a large number of characters are formed in an alternating arrangement is movable behind a mask in such a manner that at each position of the microfiche relative to the mask a desired group of characters is displayed through respective apertures in the mask. Lenses are disposed behind the apertures to project images of the characters therethrough onto a viewing screen. A reflection support member is disposed behind the microfiche and is formed with a stepped surface on which are disposed a plurality of concave reflectors, one reflector behind each lens. A lamp radiates light onto the reflectors, from which the light is reflected and focussed into the respective lenses, thereby illuminating the characters on the microfiche from behind. The radii of curvature and light receiving frontal areas of the reflectors differ in accordance with the distances of the reflectors from the lamp and the respective lenses.
摘要翻译： 以交替布置形成大量字符的缩微胶片可以在掩模后面移动，使得在缩微胶片相对于掩模的每个位置处，通过掩模中的各个孔显示期望的一组字符。 透镜布置在孔的后面，以使人物的图像通过其移动到观察屏幕上。 反射支撑构件设置在缩微胶片的后面，并且形成有台阶表面，多个凹面反射器设置在该台阶表面上，每个透镜后面有一个反射器。 灯将光照射到反射器上，光从该反射器反射并聚焦到相应的透镜中，从而从后面照亮缩微胶片上的字符。 反射器的前端区域的曲率半径和光接收率根据反射器与灯和相应透镜的距离而不同。
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公开(公告)号：US4460256A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-17
申请号：US323686
申请日：1981-11-20
申请人： Kunihiko Araki , Susumu Iguchi , Tadafumi Ohguro , Yoshimi Ono , Koichi Nishi , Yoshio Fukushima , Satoshi Yamane , Hirofumi Horigome
发明人： Kunihiko Araki , Susumu Iguchi , Tadafumi Ohguro , Yoshimi Ono , Koichi Nishi , Yoshio Fukushima , Satoshi Yamane , Hirofumi Horigome
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film advancing system of a camera in which a roll of film inside a film cartridge is first wound to a spool and then the film is rewound into the cartridge one frame from another after each photographic operation is provided. The system includes a reversibly rotatable motor the drivement and rotational direction of which are automatically controlled depending upon various conditions of the camera to implement required advancement of the film.
摘要翻译： 一种照相机的胶卷推进系统，其中胶片暗盒内的一卷胶片首先卷绕到卷轴上，然后在提供每次照相操作之后，将胶片从另一张框架中重新卷入到盒中。 该系统包括可逆转的电动机，其驱动和旋转方向根据相机的各种条件自动控制以实现胶片的所需进展。
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公开(公告)号：US4026634A
公开(公告)日：1977-05-31
申请号：US229917
申请日：1972-02-28
申请人： Yoshio Fukushima
发明人： Yoshio Fukushima
CPC分类号： G03B21/606 , G03B21/62 , G03B21/625
摘要： A light transmitting screen capable of directing and focusing light images falling thereon, comprising a plurality of lens systems, each having a particular optical axis, making up the screen elements and each of which transmits parallel light rays incident thereon such that the light rays emerge parallel to each other. The lens systems may be of different refractive powers and have their optical axes disposed in parallel or at varying angles with each other and all are adjacently arranged in the form of a flat, curved or segmented screen with front and rear surfaces. When light is incident upon the screen from one side, the light rays pass through and are directed by the individual systems in accordance with the arrangement of their optical axes and refractive powers, so that many varying optical and lighting effects may be achieved on the other side. Each lens system may comprise a series of suitable lens surfaces arranged on a common optical axis or an optical cylinder or fiber guide.
摘要翻译： 一种能够引导和聚焦落在其上的光图像的透光屏，包括多个透镜系统，每个透镜系统具有特定的光轴，构成屏幕元件，并且每个透镜系统透射入射在其上的平行光线，使得光线平行出射 对彼此。 透镜系统可以具有不同的屈光力并且其光轴彼此平行或以不同的角度设置，并且都以相邻的方式布置成具有前表面和后表面的平坦，弯曲或分段的屏幕。 当光从一侧入射到屏幕上时，光线通过并且根据它们的光轴和屈光力的布置被各个系统引导，使得可以在另一侧实现许多变化的光学和照明效果 侧。 每个透镜系统可以包括布置在公共光轴上的一系列合适的透镜表面或光学圆柱体或光纤引导件。
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4.发明授权Cowl and dash panel assembly for a front body construction of a motor vehicle 失效车身和仪表板组件，用于机动车辆的前身体结构
公开(公告)号：US4976491A
公开(公告)日：1990-12-11
申请号：US345709
申请日：1989-05-01
IPC分类号： B62D25/08
CPC分类号： B62D25/081
摘要： A front body construction of a motor vehicle includes a lower dash panel for separating an engine compartment and a cabin and a cowl portion provided on the lower dash panel such that a lower end of a windshield is supported at an upper portion of the cowl portion. The cowl portion includes an upper dash panel attached to an upper end portion of the lower dash panel so as to form a bottom wall of the cowl portion and a front cowl panel attached to an upper face of the upper dash panel so as to form a front wall of the cowl portion. The front cowl panel has, in a lateral direction of a vehicle body, opposite sides and a central portion such that space for an auxiliary unit is provided not only forwards of the front cowl panel in a longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, but also on at least one of the opposite sides of the front cowl panel. At least one of the opposite sides of the front cowl panel is disposed rearwards of the central portion of the front cowl panel in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body, and the lower end of the front cowl panel is disposed, on at least one of the opposite sides of the front cowl panel, at a location identical with that of or rearwards of an upper end of the lower dash panel in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body.
摘要翻译： 机动车辆的前身体构造包括用于分离发动机舱和舱室的下部仪表板和设置在下侧仪表板上的前罩部分，使得挡风玻璃的下端支撑在前围部分的上部。 整流罩部分包括安装在下仪表板的上端部分上的前围板，以便形成整流罩部分的底壁和安装在上面板上表面上的前整流罩板，以便形成 整流罩部分的前壁。 前罩面板在车身的左右方向上具有相对的侧面和中央部分，使得辅助单元的空间不仅在车身纵向方向上设置在前罩面板的前方，而且还设置在 前罩面板的相对侧中的至少一个。 前罩面板的相对侧中的至少一侧沿车体纵向方向设置在前罩面板的中心部分的后方，并且前罩面板的下端设置在至少一个 前罩面板的相对侧，在与前车身的纵向方向上的下方面板的上端的位置相同的位置。
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公开(公告)号：USRE32850E
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US839045
申请日：1989-01-31
申请人： Kunihiko Araki , Susumu Iguchi , Tadafumi Ohguro , Yoshimi Ono , Koichi Nishi , Yoshio Fukushima , Satoshi Yamane , Hirofumi Horigome
发明人： Kunihiko Araki , Susumu Iguchi , Tadafumi Ohguro , Yoshimi Ono , Koichi Nishi , Yoshio Fukushima , Satoshi Yamane , Hirofumi Horigome
IPC分类号： G03B17/42
CPC分类号： G03B17/425
摘要： A film advancing system of a camera in which a roll of film inside a film cartridge is first wound to a spool and then the film is rewound into the cartridge one frame from another after each photographic operation is provided. The system includes a reversibly rotatable motor the drivement and rotational direction of which are automatically controlled depending upon various conditions of the camera to implement required advancement of the film.
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公开(公告)号：US4277156A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US45937
申请日：1979-06-06
申请人： Yoshio Fukushima , Yoshiaki Kanmoto
发明人： Yoshio Fukushima , Yoshiaki Kanmoto
摘要： An improved focusing position detection apparatus is capable of detecting a focusing position speedily by use of a single photoelectric conversion element array. The photoelectric conversion element array is positioned so that the opposite end portions of the element array are at different distances, physically or optically, from an object and the photoelectric conversion element array is divided into three portions, the opposite end portions and an intermediate portion, and the electric output from each portion of the photoelectric conversion element is analyzed, whereby the moving direction of an optical system for obtaining the focusing position is determined.
摘要翻译： 改进的聚焦位置检测装置能够通过使用单个光电转换元件阵列快速地检测聚焦位置。 光电转换元件阵列被定位成使得元件阵列的相对端部在物理或光学上处于与物体不同的距离处，并且光电转换元件阵列被分成三个部分，相对的端部和中间部分， 并且分析来自光电转换元件的每个部分的电输出，由此确定用于获得聚焦位置的光学系统的移动方向。
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公开(公告)号：US07159929B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-09
申请号：US10930906
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Yoshio Fukushima , Motoki Yoshida , Takashi Niseki , Noriaki Fujie , Seiji Ikejiri , Kouji Tabata , Noboru Yoshii
发明人： Yoshio Fukushima , Motoki Yoshida , Takashi Niseki , Noriaki Fujie , Seiji Ikejiri , Kouji Tabata , Noboru Yoshii
IPC分类号： B60J5/06
CPC分类号： B60J5/06
摘要： A vehicle slide-door supporting structure is provided which includes: a slide door which is a side door that opens and closes an opening through which a person gets into and out of a vehicle, the opening being formed in a side part of a vehicle body, the side door being slid in the front and rear directions so that the opening is opened and closed, and the opening being opened when the side door is slid rearward; and a driving mechanism which is connected to the slide door and drives the slide door, in which one part of the driving mechanism is attached to a tail lamp which is disposed at the rear part of the vehicle body.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种车辆滑动门支撑结构，其包括：滑动门，其是打开和关闭人进入和离开车辆的开口的侧门，所述开口形成在车体的侧部中 侧门在前后方向滑动，使得开口打开和关闭，并且当侧门向后滑动时打开该开口; 以及驱动机构，其连接到滑动门并驱动滑动门，其中驱动机构的一部分附接到设置在车身后部的尾灯。
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公开(公告)号：US4432622A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-21
申请号：US385826
申请日：1982-06-07
IPC分类号： G03B3/10
CPC分类号： G03B3/10
摘要： A focusing position detection circuit provided with a pair of light receiving element arrays respectively disposed in front of and behind a predetermined focusing plane of an optical system, capable of determining the position of the optical system by the output signals of the light receiving element arrays, and outputting an analog signal corresponding to the position of the optical system in the defocused range, but in the focused range with a predetermined tolerance, outputting a focused signal at a predetermined level.
摘要翻译： 一种聚焦位置检测电路，设置有分别设置在光学系统的预定聚焦平面前方和后方的一对光接收元件阵列，能够通过光接收元件阵列的输出信号来确定光学系统的位置， 并且在散焦范围内输出与光学系统的位置相对应的模拟信号，但是在预定的容差的聚焦范围内输出预定水平的聚焦信号。
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公开(公告)号：US4355858A
公开(公告)日：1982-10-26
申请号：US77943
申请日：1979-09-24
申请人： Hiroyoshi Funato , Yoshio Fukushima
发明人： Hiroyoshi Funato , Yoshio Fukushima
CPC分类号： G02B5/32 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A hologram lens capable of converting an output beam of light emitted from a semiconductor to a reconstruction light suitable for reconstructing holograms is prepared by use of the object light, which resembles a beam of light emitted divergently from a semiconductor laser for reconstructing holograms and which travels, in the opposite direction to the travelling direction of the beam of light from the semiconductor laser, in such a manner as to converge on a light emitting portion of the semiconductor laser, and the reference light which is an isotropic beam with a circular cross section. The object light is obtained by use of an optical system capable of converting an output beam emitted from semiconductor lasers to an isotropic beam of light with a circular cross section when the output beam of light is caused to pass through the optical system from its input side Lin to its output side Lout, and by causing an isotropic beam of light with a circular cross section to pass through the optical system from the output side Lout to the input side Lin.
摘要翻译： 能够将从半导体发射的输出光束转换为适于重建全息图的重建光的全息透镜通过使用类似于从半导体激光器发散的光束重新构造全息图并且行进 在与半导体激光器的光束的行进方向相反的方向上，以会聚在半导体激光器的发光部分上的方式和作为具有圆形截面的各向同性的光的参考光 。 通过使用能够将从半导体激光器发射的输出光束转换成具有圆形横截面的各向同性光束的光学系统获得目标光，当输出光束从其输入侧通过光学系统时 Lin到其输出侧Lout，并且通过使具有圆形横截面的各向同性光束从输出侧Lout穿过光学系统到输入侧Lin。
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公开(公告)号：US20090243321A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12379781
申请日：2009-02-27
IPC分类号： B60R7/00
CPC分类号： B60R5/047
摘要： A tonneau cover apparatus for an automobile including a baggage compartment, a baggage compartment opening, and a gate which covers the baggage compartment opening to be openable is provided. The tonneau cover apparatus includes a cover member extending from a position spaced apart from the baggage compartment opening toward the baggage compartment opening to cover the baggage compartment, and a guide portion which is formed at a portion of the baggage compartment opening to be covered by the gate and guides vertical movement of the cover distal end of the cover member.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于汽车的吨罩装置，其包括行李舱，行李舱开口和覆盖行李室开口以可打开的门。 该吨位罩装置包括从与行李舱开口间隔开的位置延伸到行李室开口以覆盖行李舱的盖构件，以及引导部分，该引导部分形成在行李室开口的一部分处以被 门和引导盖构件的盖远端的垂直运动。
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