Acoustic transducer and driving method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11533558B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-20

    申请号:US17259245

    申请日:2020-03-30

    摘要: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for driving an acoustic transducer, including: obtaining a reference electrical signal according to a first electrical signal output by a first acoustic transducer element in a case where sound waves are not received by the first acoustic transducer element; obtaining an actual detected electrical signal according to a second electrical signal output by a second acoustic transducer element in a case where sound waves are received by the second acoustic transducer element; and performing a noise reduction process on the actual detected electrical signal according to the reference electrical signal to obtain a noise-reduced signal as a final output electrical signal of the second acoustic transducer element in a case where sound waves are received by the second acoustic transducer element. An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an acoustic transducer.

    PHASE SHIFTER AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20240243457A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18016743

    申请日:2022-01-04

    IPC分类号: H01P1/30 H01P1/18 H01P11/00

    CPC分类号: H01P1/30 H01P1/184 H01P11/00

    摘要: The phase shifter includes a substrate; a first wire and second wires arranged on a side of the substrate, wherein two opposite sides of the first wire are respectively provided with the second wires, and the first wire and the second wires are arranged in parallel and insulated from each other; a hydrophobic conductive part, which is arranged crosswise with the first wire and is insulated from the first wire, and at least one end of the hydrophobic conductive part is overlapped with the second wire at one side of the first wire, and is insulated from the second wire; and a hydrophilic part, wherein a minimum distance between an orthographic projection of the hydrophilic part on the substrate and an orthographic projection of the hydrophobic conductive part that does not overlap with the second wires, in a first direction, is less than or equal to a preset value.

    Phase shifter and antenna
    3.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11870123B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-09

    申请号:US17621219

    申请日:2021-01-28

    IPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01Q3/34

    CPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01Q3/34

    摘要: The present disclosure provides a phase shifter and an antenna. The phase shifter includes: a substrate; a signal electrode, and a first reference electrode and a second reference electrode respectively on two sides of an extending direction of the signal electrode; an interlayer insulating layer on the signal electrode, the first reference electrode and the second reference electrode; and at least one phase control unit each including a film bridge. At least part of the at least one phase control unit further includes at least one driving structure including at least a driving electrode; at least part of the at least one driving structure has a different height from a height of the signal electrode in a direction away from the substrate; the driving structure in each phase control unit is at least partially overlapped an orthographic projection of the film bridge on the substrate.

    Antenna and communication device
    4.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11990690B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US17552735

    申请日:2021-12-16

    IPC分类号: H01Q7/00 H01Q9/04

    CPC分类号: H01Q7/00 H01Q9/0407

    摘要: The present disclosure provides an antenna and a communication device, the antenna includes a dielectric substrate, a first radiating element, a second radiating element and a switching element, the second radiating element surrounds the first radiating element, the second radiating element is of an open-loop structure, at least one first groove is provided in the first radiating element, each switching element corresponds to one first groove, the switching element includes a membrane bridge and a signal electrode, the signal electrode is arranged on the dielectric substrate, coupled to the second radiating element, and insulated from the first radiating element, the membrane bridge is arranged on a side of the first radiating element away from the dielectric substrate, each membrane bridge crosses over one first groove, and at least part of the signal electrode is located in a space defined by the membrane bridge and the first groove.

    Phase shifter and antenna device
    5.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11677126B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-13

    申请号:US17384934

    申请日:2021-07-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/36 H01P1/18 H01Q3/34

    CPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01Q3/34

    摘要: There is provided a phase shifter including a substrate, a signal line on the substrate, ground lines disposed in pairs on the substrate, and at least one film bridge. Two ground lines of the ground lines are on two sides of the signal line and are respectively spaced apart from the signal line. Each film bridge includes a plurality of connection walls and a bridge floor structure that is opposite to the substrate. The connection walls are respectively on the two ground lines. The bridge floor structure includes a phase shifting electrode and at least one pair of adsorption electrodes respectively connected to two sides of the phase shifting electrode. The phase shifting electrode is opposite to the signal line. Two adsorption electrodes in each pair are respectively opposite to the two ground lines, and are respectively connected to the connection walls on the two ground lines.

    Phase shifter and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US11631928B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-18

    申请号:US17336448

    申请日:2021-06-02

    IPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01P11/00

    摘要: A phase shifter and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The phase shifter includes a substrate, a signal line on the substrate, ground lines in pairs and on the substrate, and at least one film bridge on the substrate and spaced apart from the signal line. Two adjacent ground lines of the ground lines are on both sides of the signal line and spaced apart from the signal line, respectively, and both ends of each film bridge are on the two adjacent ground lines, respectively. The signal line is in a space surrounded by each film bridge and the substrate. Each film bridge includes a metal layer opposite to the signal line, the metal layer has a plurality of openings therein, and the plurality of openings penetrate through the metal layer in a thickness direction of the metal layer.

    Phase shifter and antenna
    7.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US12113261B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-08

    申请号:US17777655

    申请日:2021-05-26

    发明人: Jingwen Guo Feng Qu

    IPC分类号: H01P1/18 H01Q3/36 H01Q1/38

    摘要: A phase shifter includes a base substrate; a signal electrode, first and second reference electrodes all on the base substrate, and the first and second reference electrodes being respectively on two sides of a length direction of the signal electrode; an interlayer insulating layer on a side of the signal electrode away from the base substrate; and a phase control unit including a film bridge on a side of the interlayer insulating layer away from the base substrate. The signal electrode is in space enclosed by the base substrate and the film bridge, and two ends of the film bridge respectively overlap with the first and second reference electrodes in a direction perpendicular to the base substrate. The film bridge includes first and second anchor point areas and a functional area between the first and second anchor point areas, and has a hollow pattern in the functional area.

    ANTENNA UNIT AND MULTI-BEAM ANTENNA
    8.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240313399A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-19

    申请号:US18642107

    申请日:2024-04-22

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/46 H01Q9/04

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/46 H01Q9/0414

    摘要: The present disclosure provides an antenna unit and a multi-beam antenna. The antenna unit includes: a first dielectric substrate; a reference electrode layer; a first feed line and a radiation layer, the first feed line being electrically coupled to the radiation layer; and at least one layer of metasurface including a second dielectric substrate and at least one patch unit, the patch unit including a plurality of patch structures arranged at intervals and side by side. For any one of the patch units, an electromagnetic wave radiated by the radiation layer has different transmission phases after passing through the plurality of patch structures, and transmission phases of the plurality of patch structures increase or decrease sequentially.

    Antenna
    10.
    发明授权
    Antenna 有权

    公开(公告)号:US11881631B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-23

    申请号:US17621126

    申请日:2021-02-26

    IPC分类号: H01Q3/26 H01P1/18 H01Q1/50

    CPC分类号: H01Q3/26 H01P1/18 H01Q1/50

    摘要: An antenna includes: a substrate; a first reference electrode on a first surface of the substrate; a radiating element on a second surface of the substrate, feeding directions of a first port and a second port of the radiating element are different; and at least one transmission structure on the second surface of the substrate and connected to at least one of the first port and the second port. The transmission structure includes: a signal electrode, a second reference electrode on at least one side of the signal electrode, and at least one membrane bridge; the signal electrode feeds a microwave signal into the radiating element, is positioned in a space surrounded by the membrane bridge and the substrate, and is insulated from the membrane bridge through an interlayer dielectric layer; orthographic projections of the membrane bridge and the second reference electrode on the substrate are overlapped.