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    Method and a Device for Total Spinal Disc Replacement
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and a Device for Total Spinal Disc Replacement 审中-公开
    方法和全脊柱置换装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080119932A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-05-22

    申请号：US11722908

    申请日：2005-12-27

    申请人： Beat Lechmann ,  Robert Frigg ,  Paul W. Pavlov ,  Roger Buerki ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Andreas Appenzeller

    发明人： Beat Lechmann ,  Robert Frigg ,  Paul W. Pavlov ,  Roger Buerki ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Andreas Appenzeller

    IPC分类号： A61F2/44

    CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 ,  A61F2/4425 ,  A61F2002/30092 ,  A61F2002/30125 ,  A61F2002/30133 ,  A61F2002/30382 ,  A61F2002/30601 ,  A61F2002/30616 ,  A61F2002/30649 ,  A61F2002/30841 ,  A61F2002/443 ,  A61F2002/4627 ,  A61F2210/0014 ,  A61F2220/0033 ,  A61F2230/0008 ,  A61F2230/0015 ,  A61F2310/00023 ,  A61F2310/00029 ,  A61F2310/00179 ,  A61F2310/0058 ,  A61F2310/00748

    摘要： A method for total replacement of an affected intervertebral disc through a dorsal approach comprising the steps of removing the disc material of the affected intervertebral disc (3) and inserting an intervertebral prosthesis (30) into the intervertebral disc space via an extraforaminal path (23). An intervertebral prosthesis (100), in particular an intervertebral disk prosthesis comprising A) a first prosthetic component (101) having a first apposition surface (107) disposed transversely to the central axis (103) B) a second prosthetic component (102) having a second apposition surface (108) disposed transversely to the central axis (103); whereby C) said first and second prosthetic components (101;102) are connected by means of an articulation (106); whereby D) when viewed parallel to said central axis (103) said first and second prosthetic components (101;102) have an elongated shape with a major axis (127) and a transverse minor axis (128); E) said central axis (103), major axis (127) and transverse minor axis (128) intersecting each other and said central axis (103) and transverse minor axis (128) defining a middle plane (126); F) said first and second prosthetic component (101;102) have a cross-sectional area orthogonal to said central axis (103) which is essentially oval or elliptical; whereby G) said cross-sectional area comprises at least two concavities (125;130) lying on different sides of said middle plane (126) and on the same side of said major axis (127).

    摘要翻译： 一种用于通过背侧方法完全替换受影响的椎间盘的方法，包括以下步骤：去除受影响的椎间盘（3）的椎间盘材料，并且经由椎间孔路径（23）将椎间假体（30）插入椎间盘间隙中， 。 一种椎间假体（100），特别是椎间盘假体，包括A）第一假体部件（101），其具有横向于中心轴线（103）设置的第一邻接表面（107）; B）第二假体部件（102） 横向于所述中心轴线设置的第二配置表面（108）; 由此C）所述第一和第二假肢部件（101; 102）通过关节（106）连接; 由此D）当平行于所述中心轴线（103）观察时，所述第一和第二假肢部件（101; 102）具有长轴（127）和横向短轴（128）的细长形状; E）所述中心轴线（103），长轴（127）和横向短轴线（128）彼此相交，所述中心轴线（103）和横向短轴线（128）限定中间平面（126）; F）所述第一和第二假体部件（101; 102）具有与所述中心轴线（103）正交的横截面面积，其基本上是椭圆形或椭圆形; 由此G）所述横截面积包括位于所述中间平面（126）的不同侧面上并且在所述长轴（127）的同一侧上的至少两个凹部（125; 130）。

    Spine retractor and distractor device
    2.
    发明授权
    Spine retractor and distractor device 有权
    脊柱牵开器和牵引装置

    公开(公告)号：US08911364B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

    申请号：US12066226

    申请日：2006-09-08

    申请人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Beat Lechmann ,  Roger Buerki ,  Paul W. Pavlov

    发明人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Beat Lechmann ,  Roger Buerki ,  Paul W. Pavlov

    IPC分类号： A61B1/32 ,  A61B17/02 ,  A61B17/88

    CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 ,  A61B17/8866 ,  A61B2017/0256

    摘要： A spine retractor and distractor device comprises spinal process clamps and a retractor assembly, which may be rotatably coupled with the spinal process clamps. The retractor assembly may include a retractor ring, or frame, and a plurality of retractor blades adjustably coupled to the frame, e.g., by clamps. The spinal process clamps can maintain a grip on the spinal processes of the patient, and distraction pliers may be used to impart a distraction force on the spinal process clamps to distract the spinal segments. Additionally, other components, features, or tools, e.g., a light source and/or a camera, can be mounted on the instrument.

    摘要翻译： 脊柱牵开器和牵引器装置包括脊柱过程夹具和牵开器组件，其可以与脊柱过程夹具可旋转地联接。 牵开器组件可以包括牵开器环或框架，以及可调节地联接到框架的多个牵开器叶片，例如通过夹具。 脊柱过程夹具可以保持对患者的脊柱过程的夹持，并且牵引钳可用于在脊柱过程夹具上施加牵引力以分散脊柱节段。 此外，其他组件，特征或工具，例如光源和/或照相机可以安装在仪器上。

    Spine Retractor and Distractor Device
    3.
    发明申请
    Spine Retractor and Distractor Device 有权
    脊柱牵引器和牵引器装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080300465A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

    申请号：US12066226

    申请日：2006-09-08

    申请人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Beat Lechmann ,  Roger Buerki ,  Paul W. Pavlov

    发明人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Beat Lechmann ,  Roger Buerki ,  Paul W. Pavlov

    IPC分类号： A61B1/32 ,  A61B17/04 ,  A61B17/58

    CPC分类号： A61B17/0293 ,  A61B17/8866 ,  A61B2017/0256

    摘要： A spine retractor and distractor device comprises spinal process clamps and a retractor assembly, which may be rotatably coupled with the spinal process clamps. The retractor assembly may include a retractor ring, or frame, and a plurality of retractor blades adjustably coupled to the frame, e.g., by clamps. The spinal process clamps can maintain a grip on the spinal processes of the patient, and distraction pliers may be used to impart a distraction force on the spinal process clamps to distract the spinal segments. Additionally, other components, features, or tools, e.g., a light source and/or a camera, can be mounted on the instrument.

    摘要翻译： 脊柱牵开器和牵引器装置包括脊柱过程夹具和牵开器组件，其可以与脊柱过程夹具可旋转地联接。 牵开器组件可以包括牵开器环或框架，以及可调节地联接到框架的多个牵开器叶片，例如通过夹具。 脊柱过程夹具可以保持对患者的脊柱过程的夹持，并且牵引钳可用于在脊柱过程夹具上施加牵引力以分散脊柱节段。 此外，其他组件，特征或工具，例如光源和/或照相机可以安装在仪器上。

    Total disc replacement device
    4.
    发明授权
    Total disc replacement device 有权
    总光盘更换设备

    公开(公告)号：US08182536B2

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-22

    申请号：US11719355

    申请日：2006-02-01

    申请人： Beat Lechmann ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Roger Buerki

    发明人： Beat Lechmann ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Roger Buerki

    IPC分类号： A61F2/44

    CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 ,  A61F2/442 ,  A61F2002/30112 ,  A61F2002/30383 ,  A61F2002/30448 ,  A61F2002/30476 ,  A61F2002/30563 ,  A61F2002/30574 ,  A61F2002/30841 ,  A61F2002/30971 ,  A61F2002/448 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/005 ,  A61F2230/0004

    摘要： An intervertebral implant for implantation between an upper vertebra and a lower vertebra having a central axis. The implant may have a first member with a top surface for contacting at least a portion of the upper vertebra and a bottom surface as well as a second member with a top surface and a bottom surface for contacting at least a portion of the lower vertebra. An elastic spacer may be disposed between the first member and the second member. The bottom surface of the first member and the top surface of the second member may have a first constraint means and the other of the bottom surface of the first member and the top surface of the second member may be provided with a second constraint means, to limit the amount of lateral movement between the first and second members. Additionally, the constraint means may be sized and configured such that a gap with a width greater than zero is provided at least transversely to the central axis between the first and second constraint means in an unloaded state.

    摘要翻译： 用于植入在具有中心轴线的上椎骨和下椎骨之间的椎间植入物。 植入物可以具有第一构件，其具有顶表面，用于接触上椎骨的至少一部分和底表面以及具有顶表面和底表面的第二构件，用于接触下椎骨的至少一部分。 弹性间隔件可以设置在第一构件和第二构件之间。 第一构件的底表面和第二构件的顶表面可以具有第一约束装置，并且第一构件的底表面和第二构件的顶表面中的另一个可以设置有第二约束装置， 限制第一和第二构件之间的横向运动的量。 另外，约束装置的尺寸和构造可以使得在卸载状态下至少横向于第一和第二约束装置之间的中心轴线提供宽度大于零的间隙。

    TOTAL DISC REPLACEMENT DEVICE
    6.
    发明申请
    TOTAL DISC REPLACEMENT DEVICE 有权
    总盘更换设备

    公开(公告)号：US20100036497A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-02-11

    申请号：US11719355

    申请日：2006-02-01

    申请人： Beat Lechmann ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Roger Buerki

    发明人： Beat Lechmann ,  Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Roger Buerki

    IPC分类号： A61F2/44

    CPC分类号： A61F2/4425 ,  A61F2/442 ,  A61F2002/30112 ,  A61F2002/30383 ,  A61F2002/30448 ,  A61F2002/30476 ,  A61F2002/30563 ,  A61F2002/30574 ,  A61F2002/30841 ,  A61F2002/30971 ,  A61F2002/448 ,  A61F2220/0025 ,  A61F2220/005 ,  A61F2230/0004

    摘要： An intervertebral implant for implantation between an upper vertebra and a lower vertebra having a central axis. The implant may have a first member with a top surface for contacting at least a portion of the upper vertebra and a bottom surface as well as a second member with a top surface and a bottom surface for contacting at least a portion of the lower vertebra. An elastic spacer may be disposed between the first member and the second member. The bottom surface of the first member and the top surface of the second member may have a first constraint means and the other of the bottom surface of the first member and the top surface of the second member may be provided with a second constraint means, to limit the amount of lateral movement between the first and second members. Additionally, the constraint means may be sized and configured such that a gap with a width greater than zero is provided at least transversely to the central axis between the first and second constraint means in an unloaded state.

    摘要翻译： 用于植入在具有中心轴线的上椎骨和下椎骨之间的椎间植入物。 植入物可以具有第一构件，其具有顶表面，用于接触上椎骨的至少一部分和底表面以及具有顶表面和底表面的第二构件，用于接触下椎骨的至少一部分。 弹性间隔件可以设置在第一构件和第二构件之间。 第一构件的底表面和第二构件的顶表面可以具有第一约束装置，并且第一构件的底表面和第二构件的顶表面中的另一个可以设置有第二约束装置， 限制第一和第二构件之间的横向运动的量。 另外，约束装置的尺寸和构造可以使得在卸载状态下至少横向于第一和第二约束装置之间的中心轴线提供宽度大于零的间隙。

    FRACTURE FRAGMENT MOBILITY TESTING FOR VERTEBRAL BODY PROCEDURES
    9.
    发明申请
    FRACTURE FRAGMENT MOBILITY TESTING FOR VERTEBRAL BODY PROCEDURES 有权
    用于VERTEBRAL BODY程序的碎片片段移动测试

    公开(公告)号：US20120157832A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

    申请号：US12970486

    申请日：2010-12-16

    申请人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Jacques Teisen

    发明人： Gregor Feigenwinter ,  Jacques Teisen

    IPC分类号： A61B6/00

    CPC分类号： A61B6/505 ,  A61B17/8855 ,  A61B90/06 ,  A61B2090/063 ,  A61B2090/065

    摘要： A fracture mobility testing system is provided for use in surgical procedures for augmenting vertebral bodies having collapsed due to compression fractures. The testing system is utilized to determine if the cortical shell of the vertebral body has begun to heal over the fracture lines to the point at which height restoration is not possible. Depending on the feedback provided by the testing system, the surgeon may elect to proceed with any of a variety of known height restoration techniques if the fractured portions of the vertebral body are still mobile, or may elect for a simple vertebroplasty procedure without height restoration if the feedback from the testing system determines that the cortical outer portions of the fractured vertebral body have fused to one another to the point at which height restoration is no longer an option.

    摘要翻译： 骨折移动性测试系统被提供用于外科手术，用于增加由于压缩性骨折而折叠的椎体。 测试系统用于确定椎体的皮质壳是否开始在断裂线上愈合到不可能恢复高度的位置。 根据测试系统提供的反馈，外科医生可以选择进行各种已知高度恢复技术中的任何一种，如果椎体的骨折部分仍然是移动的，或者可以选择简单的椎体成形术，而不需要高度恢复，如果 来自测试系统的反馈确定，骨折的椎体的皮质外部部分彼此融合到高度恢复不再是可选择的位置。

    Aiming Device for Inserting Angle-Stable, Long Screws in the Articular Region of a Bone
    10.
    发明申请
    Aiming Device for Inserting Angle-Stable, Long Screws in the Articular Region of a Bone 失效
    用于在骨关节区域插入角度稳定的长螺钉的瞄准装置

    公开(公告)号：US20070239168A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-10-11

    申请号：US10590044

    申请日：2004-02-20

    申请人： Thomas Kuenzi ,  Daniel Andermatt ,  Gregor Feigenwinter

    发明人： Thomas Kuenzi ,  Daniel Andermatt ,  Gregor Feigenwinter

    IPC分类号： A61B17/17

    CPC分类号： A61B17/1728 ,  A61B17/1739 ,  A61B17/1778 ,  A61B2090/062

    摘要： The invention relates to an aiming device (100) for boring a hole in a region of a bone (300) that lies in the vicinity of a joint. Said device consists of a U-shaped bow (110) comprising at least one contact element (120) on one end and on the other end of the bow (110) a screw spindle (130) that can be displaced in the direction of, or in the 141 opposite direction to the contact element (120), said spindle comprising a rotary grip (132) for clamping the device (100) on the region in the vicinity of the joint. The device also comprises a bore bushing (140), which can be placed on and removed from the end comprising the contact element (120). The compression of the bone that is generated by the bow (110) is maintained after the removal of the bore bushing (140) for the insertion of the bone screw.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于钻孔位于关节附近的骨头（300）的区域中的孔的瞄准装置（100）。 所述装置包括U形弓（110），其包括一端上的至少一个接触元件（120），并且在所述弓（110）的另一端上具有螺杆轴（130） 或者在141相对于接触元件（120）的方向上，所述心轴包括用于将装置（100）夹紧在接头附近的区域上的旋转把手（132）。 该装置还包括孔套（140），其可被放置在包括接触元件（120）的端部上并从其移除。 在移除用于插入骨螺钉的孔衬套（140）之后，保持由弓（110）产生的骨的压缩。