Plant fertilizing and growth activating structures and applications
thereof
    2.
    发明授权
    Plant fertilizing and growth activating structures and applications thereof 失效
    植物施肥和生长活化结构及其应用

    公开(公告)号:US4353729A

    公开(公告)日:1982-10-12

    申请号:US139875

    申请日:1980-04-14

    IPC分类号: C05G5/00 C05F11/00 C05G1/00

    CPC分类号: C05F11/00 Y10S71/903

    摘要: Microporous, fertilizing materials or compositions, retaining water and accelerating the germination and growth of plants, characterized in that they are composed of a hydrocarbon base containing asphaltenes modified by an oxidation agent producing a liberation of gas, directly, or indirectly, in combination with at least one mineral compound reacting in acid medium, to which materials or compositions it is possible to add, by simple mixing, appropriate common manures, oligo-elements and fertilizers.Method of preparation of fertilizing materials or compositions, characterized in that a non-acid oxidizing agent is mixed with a molten hydrocarbon base in a proportion of 25 to 50% by weight with 5 to 10% of a mineral compound, the mixture is kept for 5 to 7 hours at 180.degree.-250.degree. C., poured into metal trays, cooled, ground and screened into granules of a diameter ranging from 1 to 3 mm.

    摘要翻译: 微孔,施肥材料或组合物,保持水分并促进植物的发芽和生长,其特征在于它们由含有沥青质的烃基组成,所述沥青质通过氧化剂改性,直接地或间接地结合在一起产生气体释放 在酸性介质中反应的至少一种矿物质化合物,可以通过简单混合将适当的常用肥料,寡元素和肥料添加到其中可以添加的材料或组合物。 施肥材料或组合物的制备方法,其特征在于将非酸性氧化剂与熔融烃基以25〜50重量%的比例与5〜10重量%的无机化合物混合,将该混合物保持 在180-250℃下5至7小时,倒入金属托盘中,冷却,研磨并筛分成直径范围为1至3mm的颗粒。

    Heavy fuel-oil compositions having an improved stability under storage
conditions
    3.
    发明授权
    Heavy fuel-oil compositions having an improved stability under storage conditions 失效
    在储存条件下具有改进的稳定性的重质燃料油组合物

    公开(公告)号:US4264334A

    公开(公告)日:1981-04-28

    申请号:US59018

    申请日:1979-07-19

    IPC分类号: C10L1/236 C10L1/22

    CPC分类号: C10L1/2362

    摘要: Heavy fuel-oil composition of improved stability under storage conditions, comprising a petroleum residue obtained from a straight run distillation, a vacuum distillation or a viscosity reduction of petroleum materials, a diluent such as a steam-cracking residue, a viscosity reduction gas oil or a mixture thereof, and a minor proportion of a sequenced copolymer formed of two polymeric sequences (A) and (B) wherein sequence (A) is obtained by polymerization of one or more conjugated diolefins such as 1,3-butadiene and isoprene and sequence (B) is obtained by polymerization of acrylonitrile or an alkylacrylonitrile such as methacrylonitrile, said sequenced copolymer having an average molecular weight by number of from 1,000 to 20,000.

    摘要翻译: 包含由直馏蒸馏得到的石油残渣,石油物质的真空蒸馏或粘度降低的重油燃料油组合物,其在储存条件下具有改进的稳定性,稀释剂如蒸汽裂解残渣,粘度降低瓦斯油或 其混合物和由两个聚合物序列(A)和(B)形成的序列共聚物的次要比例,其中序列(A)通过一种或多种共轭二烯烃如1,3-丁二烯和异戊二烯的聚合获得,序列 (B)通过丙烯腈或甲基丙烯腈等烷基丙烯腈的聚合得到,所述测序共聚物的平均分子量为1,000〜20,000。

    Organic ameliorators protected by a hydrocarbon structure allowing the
improvements of soil properties
    4.
    发明授权
    Organic ameliorators protected by a hydrocarbon structure allowing the improvements of soil properties 失效
    由碳氢化合物结构保护的有机改良剂可改善土壤性质

    公开(公告)号:US4684391A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-04

    申请号:US800353

    申请日:1985-11-21

    摘要: Process of manufacture of solid and liquid organic soil ameliorators characterized in that while stirring at between 20.degree. C. and 70.degree. C. an aqueous suspension of substance rich in organic matter is incorporated to a hydrocarbon based aqueous emulsion, the mixture obtained being, as necessary, filtered in order to remove excess water;Solid and liquid organic ameliorators constituted by an organic matter coated by 0.25 to 25% by weight hydrocarbon; applications for the improvement of soils for agricultural and horticultural cultivation, re-timbering and ballasting of oil tankers.

    摘要翻译: 固体和液体有机土壤改良剂的制备方法,其特征在于在20℃至70℃下搅拌的同时,将富含有机物的物质的水性悬浮液加入到烃类水性乳液中,所得混合物为 必要的,过滤以去除多余的水; 固体和液体有机改性剂由涂覆有0.25至25重量%烃的有机物构成; 用于改善农业和园艺种植土壤的应用,油轮的重新铺设和压载。

    Process and installation for continuously fractionating plant, animal or
human proteins
    5.
    发明授权
    Process and installation for continuously fractionating plant, animal or human proteins 失效
    连续分选植物,动物或人类蛋白质的过程和安装

    公开(公告)号:US5043427A

    公开(公告)日:1991-08-27

    申请号:US359859

    申请日:1989-05-31

    CPC分类号: A23J1/00

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for continuously fractionating plant, animal or human proteins by selective precipitation of the proteins resulting from placing a solution of proteins in contact with a precipitating agent constituted by a fatty acid of 6 to 14 carbon atoms, such as caprylic acid, is characterized in that respective deliveries of fatty acid and of the protein solution are continuously placed in contact in a mixing chamber of small volume with respect to the deliveries, creating a strong stirring in this mixing chamber; the individual deliveries of fatty acid and of protein solution are adjusted to controlled pH and temperature so as to maintain their ratio equal to a predetermined value; the mixture is then allowed to evolve during a phase of maturation so as to form a suspension; this suspension is separated into a liquid part from which are extracted the proteins having remained soluble, and a solid part containing proteins of different nature; and the parameters intervening in the process, such as delivery, pressure, temperature, pH, resistivity, are permanently monitored. The invention also relates to an installation for carrying out said process.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将蛋白质溶液与由6〜14个碳原子的脂肪酸构成的沉淀剂接触的蛋白质的选择性沉淀来选择性沉淀植物,动物或人类蛋白质的方法,例如辛酸 其特征在于,脂肪酸和蛋白质溶液的相应输送在相对于输送的小体积的混合室中连续地接触,在该混合室中产生强烈的搅拌; 调节脂肪酸和蛋白质溶液的单独输送以控制pH和温度,以保持其比率等于预定值; 然后使混合物在成熟阶段放出,形成悬浮液; 将该悬浮液分离成液体部分,从其中提取保留可溶性的蛋白质,以及含有不同性质的蛋白质的固体部分; 并且永久地监视介入过程的参数,例如输送,压力,温度,pH,电阻率。 本发明还涉及一种用于执行所述处理的装置。

    Method and apparatus for determining the position of a mobile apparatus
on an immersed structure
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for determining the position of a mobile apparatus on an immersed structure 失效
    用于确定移动装置在浸没结构上的位置的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4308600A

    公开(公告)日:1981-12-29

    申请号:US140607

    申请日:1980-04-15

    IPC分类号: G01S15/87 G01S15/88 G01S15/42

    CPC分类号: G01S15/88 G01S15/87

    摘要: The invention relates to the determination of the position of a self-contained operating apparatus movable along any line of displacement over any immersed structure.A follower apparatus is associated with the operating apparatus, and the position of this follower apparatus, along a line of displacement chosen as the reference line, is determined at any instant. The follower apparatus is displaced by the operating apparatus by servo-control means, and at any instant the transverse distance between the operating apparatus and the follower apparatus is monitored.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及确定在任何浸入式结构上沿任何移动线移动的独立操作装置的位置。 随动装置与操作装置相关联,并且沿着选定为基准线的位移线的随动装置的位置在任何时刻被确定。 跟随装置由操作装置通过伺服控制装置移动,并且在任何时刻监视操作装置与从动装置之间的横向距离。

    Pulse compression radar
    9.
    发明授权
    Pulse compression radar 失效
    脉冲压缩雷达

    公开(公告)号:US6067043A

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-23

    申请号:US274471

    申请日:1999-03-23

    IPC分类号: G01S7/40 G01S13/28 G01S13/90

    摘要: The invention concerns a method of synthesizing a replica used in the compression filter of pulse compression radar.The replica is calculated from the spectrum of a required impulse response.The required impulse response is preferably obtained from an analytical function, such as a sinc function or a weighted sinc function, and a template.It is preferable to use calibration signals of the instrument to calculate the replica.The invention also applies to synthetic aperture radar.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种合成脉冲压缩雷达压缩滤波器中使用的副本的方法。 复制品根据所需的脉冲响应的频谱计算。 所需的脉冲响应优选地从诸如sinc函数或加权sinc函数的分析函数和模板获得。 最好使用仪器的校准信号来计算副本。 本发明也适用于合成孔径雷达。