公开(公告)号：US5075943A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-31

申请号：US370339

申请日：1989-06-22

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Hans J. Preuhs

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Hans J. Preuhs

IPC分类号： B21B27/05 ,  D21F3/08 ,  F16C13/00

CPC分类号： F16C13/028

摘要： A hydrostatically supported roll includes a stationary crosshead, which extends through a rotatable hollow cylinder to form a surrounding clearance space therewith. Annular sealing elements are radially movable in bores provided in the crosshead to sealingly abut the inner circumference of the hollow cylinder. The sealing elements are arranged in diametrically opposing pairs, i.e., they are offset by 180.degree. in the circumferential direction of the roll at the same longitudinal position along the roll. The entire clearance space surrounding the sealing elements is filled with hydraulic fluid at a predetermined pressure, except for the areas in which the sealing elements are present. The interior chamber of one of the sealing elements in each pair can be filled with hydraulic fluid at a higher pressure than the pressure in the clearance space, while the interior chamber of the other one of the sealing elements of each pair can be filled with a hydraulic fluid under a lower pressure than that in the clearance space. In this manner, the individual forces of the sealing elements in a pair produce a net increased, resultant force in the same direction that acts against the hollow cylinder.

摘要翻译： 静液压支承辊包括固定的十字头，该十字头通过可旋转的中空圆柱体延伸以与其形成周围的间隙空间。 环形密封元件可在设置在十字头中的孔中径向移动以密封地邻接中空圆柱体的内周。 密封元件以直径相对的对布置，即沿着辊在相同的纵向位置在辊的圆周方向上偏移180°。 密封元件周围的整个间隙空间以预定压力填充液压流体，除了存在密封元件的区域之外。 每对密封元件之一的内部腔室可以以比间隙空间中的压力更高的压力填充液压流体，而每对密封元件的另一个密封元件的内部腔室可以填充有 液压油的压力低于间隙空间。 以这种方式，一对密封元件的各个力在与中空圆筒作用的相同方向上产生净增加的合力。

公开(公告)号：US09177366B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-03

申请号：US13696149

申请日：2011-05-16

申请人： Thomas Koehler ,  Bernhard Brendel

发明人： Thomas Koehler ,  Bernhard Brendel

IPC分类号： G06T5/00 ,  G06T5/50

CPC分类号： G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/10116 ,  G06T2207/20028 ,  G06T2207/20221

摘要： The invention relates to an image processing apparatus (1) comprising an image providing unit (2) for providing a first image of an object and a second image of the same object and a filtering unit (3) which filters the first image depending on a first degree of similarity between image values of the first image and on a second degree of similarity between image values of the second image. This allows filtering the first image depending on the likeliness that image values belong to the same part of the object, for example, to tissue or to bone material of the object, if the object is a human being or an animal, even if due to noise the image values of one of the first image and the second image are disturbed, thereby improving, for example, an edge preserving property of the filtering procedure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种图像处理装置（1），包括：图像提供单元（2），用于提供对象的第一图像和同一对象的第二图像;以及滤波单元（3），其根据 第一图像的图像值与第二图像的图像值之间的第二相似度之间的第一相似度。 这允许根据图像值属于对​​象的相同部分的可能性来过滤第一图像，例如，如果对象是人类或动物，即使是由于对象而是对象的组织或骨骼材料 第一图像和第二图像之一的图像值被噪声干扰，从而改善了例如滤波过程的边缘保留特性。

公开(公告)号：US20130064469A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-14

申请号：US13696149

申请日：2011-05-16

申请人： Thomas Koehler ,  Bernhard Brendel

发明人： Thomas Koehler ,  Bernhard Brendel

IPC分类号： G06K9/40

CPC分类号： G06T5/002 ,  G06T5/50 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/10116 ,  G06T2207/20028 ,  G06T2207/20221

摘要： The invention relates to an image processing apparatus (1) comprising an image providing unit (2) for providing a first image of an object and a second image of the same object and a filtering unit (3) which filters the first image depending on a first degree of similarity between image values of the first image and on a second degree of similarity between image values of the second image. This allows filtering the first image depending on the likeliness that image values belong to the same part of the object, for example, to tissue or to bone material of the object, if the object is a human being or an animal, even if due to noise the image values of one of the first image and the second image are disturbed, thereby improving, for example, an edge preserving property of the filtering procedure.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种图像处理装置（1），包括：图像提供单元（2），用于提供对象的第一图像和同一对象的第二图像;以及滤波单元（3），其根据 第一图像的图像值与第二图像的图像值之间的第二相似度之间的第一相似度。 这允许根据图像值属于对​​象的相同部分的可能性来过滤第一图像，例如，如果对象是人类或动物，即使是由于对象而是对象的组织或骨骼材料 第一图像和第二图像之一的图像值被噪声干扰，从而改善了例如滤波过程的边缘保留特性。

公开(公告)号：US20120103552A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-03

申请号：US13379586

申请日：2010-06-25

申请人： Peter Svenka ,  Bernhard Brendel ,  Eduard Davydenko

发明人： Peter Svenka ,  Bernhard Brendel ,  Eduard Davydenko

IPC分类号： D21F5/00

CPC分类号： D21G1/00 ,  D21G1/006

摘要： A calender (1) for calendering a paper web (2), in particular made from paper suitable for gravure printing, having at least one roll stack which in each case has an upper and a lower end roll (4.1, 4.2) and intermediate rolls (5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4), one of the two end rolls (4.1) delimits a first working nip (3) of the roll stack depending on the guidance of the paper web (2), and the rolls (4.1, 4.2, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4) are hard rolls (4.1, 5.2, 5.4) and soft rolls (5.1, 5.3, 4.2) in order to form loadable working nips in the form of soft nips, the end roll (4.1) which delimits the first working nip (3) being a hard, heated roll, the diameter of which is greater than that of a hard, heated intermediate roll (5.2, 5.4) and the outer wall (9) of which forms one of two contact faces (9, 10) of a web treatment nip (8) which is arranged upstream of the first working nip (3), and the other contact face (10) being formed by a belt (14) which circulates on guide rolls (11, 12, 13).

摘要翻译： 用于压延纸幅（2）的压延机（1），特别是由适用于凹版印刷的纸制成的纸幅（2）具有至少一个辊叠，每个辊叠在每种情况下具有上端辊和下端辊（4.1,4.2）和中间辊 （5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4）中，根据纸幅（2）的引导，两个端辊（4.1）中的一个限定辊叠的第一工作辊隙（3），并且辊（4.1,4.2 ，5.1,5.2,5.3,5.4）是硬卷（4.1,5.2,5.4）和软卷（5.1,5.3,4.2），以便形成以软夹头形式的可加载工作夹头，端卷（4.1）其中 限定第一工作压区（3）是硬的加热辊，其直径大于硬加热的中间辊（5.2,5.4）的直径，并且其外壁（9）形成两个接触面之一 （9,10），其布置在所述第一工作压区（3）的上游，并且所述另一个接触面（10）由在所述导辊（11）上循环的带（14）形成， 12，13）。

公开(公告)号：US20080210105A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US12039468

申请日：2008-02-28

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

IPC分类号： B30B15/14 ,  B30B3/04

CPC分类号： D21G1/0006

摘要： The invention concerns a calender which comprises a vertical stack of interlinked rollers driven individually by regulated electric motors. The regulation process acts on the distribution of the delivered power to the individual rollers such that the forces acting on the rollers in the horizontal direction and measured in the roller bearings are minimized, so enabling slimmer rollers to be used.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压光机，其包括由调节电动机分别驱动的互连辊的垂直叠层。 调节过程作用于将输送的功率分配给单独的辊子，使得在水平方向上作用在辊上并且在滚子轴承中测量的力被最小化，从而能够使用更细的辊子。

公开(公告)号：US06199477B1

公开(公告)日：2001-03-13

申请号：US09306652

申请日：1999-05-06

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

IPC分类号： B30B304

CPC分类号： D21G1/00 ,  D21G1/002

摘要： The invention relates to a calender for treatment of a product web, having at least one roll stack comprising rolls arranged in a calender frame, the ends of which rolls are guided in roll mountings, which can be fastened to the calender frame by means of brackets, and having guiding means associated with the rolls for guiding a product web through nips formed between the individual rolls. For a rapid change-over with respect to the nature and intensity of the treatment of a product web in a calender, the brackets are in the form of modules, which support the rolls and are capable of being fastened individually to the calender frame and which have identical connecting devices for grouping, as desired, on the calender frame.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于处理产品纤维网的压光机，其具有至少一个辊叠，包括布置在压延机框架中的辊，其辊的端部被引导到辊安装件中，辊安装件可以通过支架紧固到压延机架 并且具有与辊相关联的引导装置，用于通过形成在各个辊之间的辊隙来引导产品织物。 为了快速转换相对于在压光机中的产品网的处理的性质和强度，支架是模块的形式，其支撑辊并且能够单独地紧固到压延机框架，并且哪些 具有相同的连接装置，用于根据需要在压延机框架上分组。

公开(公告)号：US07918159B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-05

申请号：US12039468

申请日：2008-02-28

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

IPC分类号： B30B15/14 ,  B30B3/04

CPC分类号： D21G1/0006

摘要： The invention concerns a calender which comprises a vertical stack of interlinked rollers driven individually by regulated electric motors. The regulation process acts on the distribution of the delivered power to the individual rollers such that the forces acting on the rollers in the horizontal direction and measured in the roller bearings are minimized, so enabling slimmer rollers to be used.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种压光机，其包括由调节电动机分别驱动的互连辊的垂直叠层。 调节过程作用于将输送的功率分配给单独的辊子，使得在水平方向上作用在辊上并且在滚子轴承中测量的力被最小化，从而能够使用更细的辊子。

公开(公告)号：US20100238441A1

公开(公告)日：2010-09-23

申请号：US12682939

申请日：2008-10-13

申请人： Thomas Koehler ,  Tim Nielsen ,  Bernhard Brendel ,  Andy Ziegler ,  Ronny Ziegler ,  Levinus Pieter Bakker ,  Martinus Bernardus Van Der Mark

发明人： Thomas Koehler ,  Tim Nielsen ,  Bernhard Brendel ,  Andy Ziegler ,  Ronny Ziegler ,  Levinus Pieter Bakker ,  Martinus Bernardus Van Der Mark

IPC分类号： G01N21/49 ,  G01N21/00

CPC分类号： G01N21/4795 ,  A61B5/0073 ,  A61B5/0091 ,  A61B5/4312 ,  A61B2562/146 ,  G01N2021/1787 ,  G01N2201/0826 ,  G01N2201/0833

摘要： A device (1) for imaging the interior of an optically turbid medium is provided. The device comprises a receptacle (3; 103) structured to accommodate an optically turbid medium for examination and an optically matching medium filling a space between an inner surface (6; 106) of the receptacle (3; 103) and the optically turbid medium. The device comprises at least one light source generating light to be coupled into the receptacle (3; 103) and at least one detector for detecting light emanating from the receptacle (3; 103). A coupling surface (10; 110) optically coupled to the inner surface (6; 106) of the receptacle and a coupling member (11; 111) optically coupled to the light source and the detector are provided. The coupling surface (10; 110) and the coupling member (11; 111) are movable to a plurality of different positions relative to each other and structured to establish an optical connection from the light source to the inner surface (6; 106) of the receptacle and from the inner surface (6; 106) of the receptacle to the at least one detector in the plurality of different positions.

摘要翻译： 提供了用于对光学混浊介质的内部成像的装置（1）。 该装置包括构造成容纳用于检查的光学混浊介质的容器（3; 103）和填充容器（3; 103）的内表面（6; 106）与光学混浊介质之间的空间的光学匹配介质。 所述装置包括至少一个光源，其产生要耦合到所述插座（3; 103）中的光和至少一个用于检测从所述插座（3; 103）发出的光的检测器。 光耦合到容器的内表面（6; 106）的耦合表面（10; 110）和光学耦合到光源和检测器的耦合构件（11; 111）。 联接表面（10; 110）和联接构件（11; 111）可以相对于彼此移动到多个不同的位置，并被构造成建立从光源到内表面（6; 106）的光学连接 所述容器和所述容器的内表面（6; 106）到所述多个不同位置中的所述至少一个检测器。

公开(公告)号：US07132037B2

公开(公告)日：2006-11-07

申请号：US10738954

申请日：2003-12-16

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Hader

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Hader

IPC分类号： D21F3/02 ,  B30B5/04

CPC分类号： D21G1/006 ,  D21F3/0218 ,  F16C13/026

摘要： Apparatus for forming an extended nip between a mating roll and a shoe roll for treating a product web, the shoe roll having a stationary carrier and a flexible roll shell which can rotate around the carrier and which, in the region of the extended nip, is supported on a hydrodynamically lubricated running surface of a press shoe guided on the carrier, for which purpose a device for applying lubricant to the inner side of the roll shell is provided, where, in an inlet region, the press shoe has a plurality of holes which are arranged transversely with respect to the machine running direction, are connected to a lubricant supply in order to be fed with lubricant and, for this purpose, end at the running surface, and the holes comprise restrictors whose resistance is designed for a pressure drop of 5 to 15 bar.

摘要翻译： 用于在配合辊和鞋辊之间形成用于处理产品腹板的延长压区的装置，所述鞋辊具有固定支架和可绕所述支架旋转的柔性辊壳，并且在所述延伸压区的区域中 支撑在在载体上引导的压力靴的流体动力学润滑的运行表面上，为此，提供了用于将润滑剂施加到辊壳的内侧的装置，其中在入口区域中，压靴具有多个孔 它们相对于机器运行方向横向布置，连接到润滑剂供应装置以供给润滑剂，并且为此目的在结束于运行表面，并且孔包括限制器，其阻力被设计用于压降 为5至15巴。

公开(公告)号：US20060162581A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-27

申请号：US11328545

申请日：2006-01-09

申请人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

发明人： Bernhard Brendel ,  Peter Svenka

IPC分类号： B30B3/04

CPC分类号： D21G1/0006

摘要： The invention concerns a calender which comprises a vertical stack of interlinked rollers driven individually by regulated electric motors. The regulation process acts on the distribution of the delivered power to the individual rollers such that the forces acting on the rollers in the horizontal direction and measured in the roller bearings are minimized, so enabling slimmer rollers to be used.