摘要:
In a method and device for polarizing a piezoelectric actuator according to which high-frequency pulse voltages can be used for polarizing the actuators an actuator to be polarized is mounted between two retaining elements while connected in series to a second piezoelectric actuator. The retaining elements provide the actuator (1) with a desired pretension. A compensating element compensates for changes in length of the actuator (1) so that even in the event of high-frequency pulse voltages and thus high-frequency changes in length, the pretension can be maintained within a desired range of values. Preferably, the second piezoelectric actuator has the identical design of the first actuator and is polarized with the first actuator. This enables two piezoelectric actuators to be simultaneously polarized during a polarizing process.
摘要:
A contact mat (9) for electrically contacting an actuator, particularly a piezo actuator for an injector of an injection system has several electrically conductive wires (5) that are placed next to each other and several mechanical transversal connections located between the individual wires (5). The transversal connections consist of one respective terminal post (3, 4, 20-22) of the actuator.
摘要:
During the production of an actuator unit (11), which is to be installed in a fuel injector, a piezoelectric element (8) is firstly inserted into a plastic sleeve (1). Two contact pins (5) are provided for the external power supply for the piezoelectric element (8), and are guided outside the plastic sleeve (1). In order to fix the position of the contact pins (5), particularly before encapsulating the piezoelectric element (8) with the plastic sleeve (1), pin mounts (2) provided in the form of detent connections are provided for the contact pins (5). The detent connections (2) are designed for fixing the contact pins (5) in the position thereof after they have been inserted into these detent connections. In one particular embodiment, the plastic sleeve (1) is provided in the form of a one-piece hollow body so that the mounting can be effected in a particularly simple manner.
摘要:
In a method of manufacturing a piezoceramic multilayer actuator (10), a plurality of green layers is provided, wherein the green layers are to be converted to piezoceramic layers (12) with a piezoceramic material in a subsequent step of heating. A security layer material mixture with a second material (32) and particles (30) embedded in the second material (32) is provided, wherein the particles (30) have a third material different from the first material and different from the second material (32). The security layer material mixture is laminated between two piezoceramic layers (12), thereby forming a green stack. The green stack is heated to a sintering temperature, wherein the green layers are converted to the piezoceramic layers (12), and wherein a chemical reaction of the third material degrades the mechanical connection of the piezoceramic layers (12) by the security layer (20).
摘要:
A piezoceramic multilayer actuator (10) has a plurality of piezoceramic layers (12) and a security layer (20) disposed between two piezoceramic layers (12). The piezoceramic layers (12) have a piezoceramic first material sintered at a sintering temperature. The security layer (20) has a second material (32) and particles (30) at least partially embedded in the second material (32). The particles (30) have a third material different from the first material and different from the second material (32). An adhesion between the third material and the first material is weaker than an adhesion between the second material (32) and the first material.
摘要:
A contact mat (9) for electrically contacting an actuator, particularly a piezo actuator for an injector of an injection system has several electrically conductive wires (5) that are placed next to each other and several mechanical transversal connections located between the individual wires (5). The transversal connections consist of one respective terminal post (3, 4, 20-22) of the actuator.
摘要:
A piezoceramic multilayer actuator (10) has a plurality of piezoceramic layers (12), a security layer (20) and a plurality of inner electrodes (16, 18). The piezoceramic layers (12) has a piezoceramic first material sintered at a sintering temperature. The security layer (20) has a second material and is disposed between two piezoceramic layers (12). Each of the plurality of inner electrodes (16, 18) has a third material and is deposited between two piezoceramic layers (12). The degree of sintering of the second material is lower than the degree of sintering of the third material.
摘要:
A piezoelectric actuator includes a piezoelectric bending transducer, the first end of the bending transducer may be pivoted, while its second end, which is opposite to the first end, may be movably supported in a longitudinal transducer direction. Given a simultaneously large deflection path or bending lift, the actuator may attain a high restoring or working force. Thus, in the case of a valve piezoelectrically actuated by such an actuator, the sealing effect of a valve channel, which is closed or to be closed, may be significantly increased.