摘要:
Disclosed are foamable copolyester compositions containing 0.5 to 5.0 mole percent of a dicarboxylic acid sulfomonomer which contains at least one metal sulfonate group attached to an aromatic nucleus. These copolyesters possess high melt viscosity and are readily foamable with a wide range of foaming agents to provide low density shaped articles, films, and sheets.
摘要:
Disclosed are heat-resistant adhesive compositions comprising a copolyester derived from terephthalic acid, from about 30 to about 50 mol % diethylene glycol, and at least 50 mol % ethylene glycol, the polyester having an inherent viscosity of from about 0.4 to about 1.0. The composition is especially useful in bonding parts of ovenable food containers.
摘要:
Disclosed are compositions comprising a copolyester of(A) at least one aromatic or saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic dibasic acid having 4 to 36 carbon atoms,(B) from about 2 to about 40%, based on the weight of the copolyester, of a carboxylated polyolefin selected from the group consisting of (1) oxidized polyolefins and (2) the reaction product of(a) at least one homo or copolymer of an .alpha.- olefin having from 2 to 10 carbon atoms and(b) at least one unsaturated acid or anhydride having from 3 to 5 carbon atoms or a 1 to 10 carbon atom alkyl ester thereof, and(C) at least one saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic glycol having from 2 to 12 carbon atoms,the copolyester having a crystalline melting point of about 70.degree.-200.degree. C. and an I.V. of about 0.2-1.6. These compositions are especially useful as coatings and adhesives.
摘要:
Disclosed is a process for preparing polyesters of dimethyl terephthalate with 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol using a catalyst comprising a titanium alkoxide and an alkaline earth metal salt.
摘要:
Disclosed are highly stable copolyesters having inherent viscosities of at least 0.4 and containing in copolymerized form from about 0.3 to about 5.0% by weight of one or more of the stabilizing moieties having the general formula ##STR1## where R and R.sub.1 are each a chemical bond or an alkylene group of 1-6 carbons; R.sub.2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl; R.sub.3 represents 1-5 groups each independently selected from H, Cl, F, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryl or aryloxy; wherein all of the above alkyl and alkylene moieties comprising or being part of the R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 groups contain from 1-8 carbons; and wherein all of the above alkyl, alkylene, aryl and cycloalkyl moieties may be substituted with up to three substituents selected from halogen, alkyl of 1-8 carbons, alkoxy of 1-8 carbons, aryl, cycloalkyl and CN.
摘要翻译:公开了具有至少0.4的特性粘度的高度稳定的共聚酯,并且以共聚形式包含约0.3至约5.0重量%的一种或多种具有通式“IMAGE”的稳定部分,其中R和R 1各自为化学键 或1-6个碳的亚烷基; R2是烷基,环烷基或芳基; R 3表示各自独立地选自H,Cl,F,烷基,环烷基,烷氧基,芳基或芳氧基的1-5个基团; 其中包含或作为R 2或R 3基团的一部分的所有上述烷基和亚烷基部分含有1-8个碳原子; 并且其中所有上述烷基,亚烷基,芳基和环烷基部分可被至多三个选自卤素,1-8个碳原子的烷基,1-8个碳原子的烷氧基,芳基,环烷基和CN取代。
摘要:
Disclosed is copolyester material dyed with at least one azo or anthraquinone type dye, said copolyester material having an inherent viscosity of at least 0.4 and containing in copolymerized form from about 0.3 to about 5.0% by weight of one or more of the stabilizing moieties having the general formula ##STR1## where R and R.sub.1 are each a chemical bond or an alkylene group of 1-6 carbons; R.sub.2 is alkyl, cycloalkyl, or aryl; R.sub.3 represents 1-5 groups each independently selected from H, Cl, F, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkoxy, aryl or aryloxy; wherein all of the above alkyl and alkylene moieties comprising or being part of the R.sub.2 or R.sub.3 groups contain from 1-8 carbons, and wherein all of the above alkyl, alkylene, aryl and cycloalkyl moieties may be substituted with up to three of a variety of substituents such as halogen, alkyl of 1-8 carbons, alkoxy of 1-8 carbons, aryl, cycloalkyl and CN.
摘要翻译:公开了用至少一种偶氮或蒽醌型染料染色的共聚酯材料,所述共聚酯材料的特性粘度至少为0.4,并且以共聚形式包含约0.3至约5.0重量%的一种或多种稳定部分,其具有 通式其中R和R1各自是化学键或1-6个碳的亚烷基; R2是烷基,环烷基或芳基; R 3表示各自独立地选自H,Cl,F,烷基,环烷基,烷氧基,芳基或芳氧基的1-5个基团; 其中包含或作为R2或R3的一部分的所有上述烷基和亚烷基部分含有1-8个碳,并且其中所有上述烷基,亚烷基,芳基和环烷基部分可以被多至三个各种 的取代基如卤素,1-8个碳原子的烷基,1-8个碳原子的烷氧基,芳基,环烷基和CN。
摘要:
Polyesters useful as hot melt adhesives are prepared from selected dicarboxylic acids and selected diols, which include a critical range of polyoxyethylene glycols. In a first embodiment of the invention, the polyester is prepared from terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, adipic acid, 1,4-butanediol, ethylene glycol, and 20 to 45 weight percent of the selected polyoxyethylene glycols. In a second embodiment of the invention, the polyester is prepared from terephthalic acid, acipic acid, 1,6-hexanediol, ethylene glycol, and 2 to 40 weight percent of the selected polyoxyethylene glycols.
摘要:
Copolyesters useful as melt adhesives in the bonding of fabrics, and other products derived from (1) terephthalic acid, (2) adipic acid, (3) ethylene glycol, and (4) 1,6-hexanediol or derivatives of these components.
摘要:
The present invention relates to sulfonate containing water-dispersible or water-dissipatible sulfo-polyester compositions. The sulfo-polyesters of the present invention have a glass transition temperature of greater than 89.degree. C. In addition, the sulfo-polyesters have a dicarboxylic acid component of poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalene dicarboxylate and a sulfo-monomer, and a diol component of at least 35 mole percent of a diol selected from ethylene glycol, 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, propane-1,2-diol and 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol. The sulfo-polyesters of this invention are useful in applications where increased abrasion resistance, inherent higher temperature process conditions, and improved blocking resistance are required such as in adhesives, coating materials, sizes, laminated products, aqueous printing inks, and films.
摘要:
The present invention relates to sulfonate containing water-dispersible or water-dissipatible sulfopolyester compositions. The sulfopolyesters utilize at least two dicarboxylic acids, one of which is a naphthalene dicarboxylic acid. This combination of dicarboxylic acids allows for the sulfopolyesters to maintain glass transition temperatures (Tg) of greater than 89.degree. C. and exhibit lower melt viscosities than sulfopolyesters containing all naphthalenediyl units or all isophthtaloyl units. The sulfopolyesters of this invention are useful in applications where improved heat and blocking resistance is required.